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Commodity exchanges. --- Inflation (Finance) --- Finance --- Natural rate of unemployment --- Commodities exchange --- Commodity markets --- Exchanges, Commodity --- Exchanges, Produce --- Produce exchanges --- Futures market --- Commercial products --- Produce trade --- Speculation

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This book's central theme is that a policymaker's role is to enhance the public's ability to coordinate their price information, price expectations, and economic activities. This role is fulfilled when policymakers maintain inflation stability. Inflation persists less when an implicit or explicit inflation target is met. Granato and Wong argue that inflation persistence is reduced when the public substitutes the prespecified inflation target for past inflation. A by-product of this co-ordination process is greater economic stability. In particular, inflation stability contributes to greater economic output stability, including the potential for the simultaneous reduction of both inflation and output variability - inflation-output co-stabilization (IOCS). Granato and Wong use historical, formal, and applied statistical analysis of business-cycle performance in the United States for the 1960 to 2000 period. They find that during periods when policymakers emphasize inflation stability, inflation uncertainty and persistence were reduced.

Economic policy. --- Business cycles. --- Inflation (Finance) --- Finance --- Natural rate of unemployment --- Economic cycles --- Economic fluctuations --- Cycles --- Economic nationalism --- Economic planning --- National planning --- State planning --- Economics --- Planning --- National security --- Social policy --- Social Sciences --- Political Science

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Money. Monetary policy --- Inflation (Finance) --- Inflation --- AA / International- internationaal --- 333.841 --- 336.748 --- 336.748.12 --- Economische toestand 338.1 --- Economie 330 --- Finance --- Natural rate of unemployment --- Inflatie. --- Koopkracht van het geld. Geldontwaarding. Stagflatie. Inflatie. Deflatie. Devaluatie --- Algemeen prijsniveau. Prijsindex. Prijsstijging --- Inflation (Finance). --- 336.748.12 Algemeen prijsniveau. Prijsindex. Prijsstijging --- 336.748 Koopkracht van het geld. Geldontwaarding. Stagflatie. Inflatie. Deflatie. Devaluatie --- Inflatie

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This book, based on the proceedings of a conference organised by the OECD and the Bank of England's Centre for Banking Studies,  examines cross-country issues related to the conduct of monetary policy in emerging markets and the role of inflation targeting in improving macroeconomic performance. it includes both cross-country analysis and country-specific case studies.  Countries covered include Brazil, Chile, Colombia, the Czech Republic, Indonesia, Mexico, South Africa and Turkey.

Inflation (Finance) -- Congresses. --- Inflation (Finance) -- Latin America -- Congresses. --- Inflation targeting -- Congresses. --- Monetary policy -- Congresses. --- Monetary policy -- Latin America -- Congresses. --- Monetary policy --- Inflation targeting --- Finance --- Business & Economics --- Money --- Inflation (Finance) --- Monetary management --- Natural rate of unemployment --- Economic policy --- Currency boards --- Money supply --- International finance --- Anti-inflationary policies --- Politique monétaire --- Finances internationales --- Inflation --- Congresses. --- Congrès --- Politique gouvernementale

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This book presents a theoretical framework to explain chronic inflation and hyperinflation. The roots of these two phenomenon are a fiscal monetary regime in which money issues finance the public deficit. Chronic inflation is modeled by using both the old and the new Keynesian model, with a different policy rule. Instead of using the Taylor rule, the central bank policy rule states that money is issued to finance the public deficit. The chronic inflation models take into account the fact that indexation mechanisms adjust prices and wages, yielding the inertial component of inflation. The dynamics of these models can be very unstable under parameter changes or shocks that hit the economy. The previous hyperinflation models surveyed in this book attempt to explain hyperinflation as a bubble phenomenon because they assume a constant real deficit financed by money. The mechanics of hyperinflation models in this book explains hyperinflation by a fiscal crisis, characterized by an increasing fiscal deficit. This fiscal crisis yields an intertemporal budget constraint that is not sustainable. The analysis of the pathology of hyperinflation uses the same tools employed to understand the pathologies of public debt and external debt crises. The hyperinflation model allows a taxonomy of hyperinflations, namely bubble, weak and strong, that can be tested with the inflation tax revenue curve. .

Inflation (Finance) --- Tax accounting. --- Tax laws. --- Macroeconomics/Monetary Economics//Financial Economics. --- Public Finance. --- Business Taxation/Tax Law. --- Finance, Public. --- Macroeconomics. --- Economics. --- Finance --- Natural rate of unemployment --- Taxation --- Finance, Public --- Cameralistics --- Public finance --- Currency question --- Economics --- Accounting --- Public finances --- Tax laws --- Tax legislation --- Tax regulations --- Law