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This volume, first published in 2004, offers an interesting perspective on the discussion of weapons of mass destruction (WMD) by broadening the terms of the debate to include both secular and religious investigations not normally considered. The volume contains a structured dialogue between representatives of the following ethical traditions: Buddhism, Christianity, Confucianism, feminism, Hinduism, Islam, Judaism, liberalism, natural law, pacifism, and realism. There are two introductory chapters on the technical aspects of WMD and international agreements for controlling WMD. A concluding essay compares the different ethical traditions. All the authors address the same set of moral issues and this creates a dialogue both within and across traditions. The debate structure is particularly useful and appealing for pedagogical purposes. The introductory essays on the technical and legal aspects of WMD could easily be used to introduce the subject to students.
Nuclear warfare --- Weapons of mass destruction --- CBRNEs (Weapons) --- CBRNs (Weapons) --- Chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear weapons --- Mass destruction, Weapons of --- NBC agents (Weapons) --- NBC weapons --- Nuclear, biological and chemical weapons --- WMDs (Weapons) --- Military weapons --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Arts and Humanities --- Philosophy
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Weapons of mass destruction --- National security --- Armies --- Military & Naval Science --- Law, Politics & Government --- Middle East --- United States --- Strategic aspects. --- Military policy. --- CBRNEs (Weapons) --- CBRNs (Weapons) --- Chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear weapons --- Mass destruction, Weapons of --- NBC agents (Weapons) --- NBC weapons --- Nuclear, biological and chemical weapons --- WMDs (Weapons) --- Military weapons
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This book describes the evolving CBRN risk landscape and highlights advances in the “core” CBRN technologies, including when combined with (improvised) explosive devices (CBRNe threats). It analyses how associated technologies create new safety and security risks, challenging certain assumptions that underlie current control regimes. The book also shows how technologies can be enablers for more effective strategies to mitigate these risks. 21st-century safety and security risks emanating from chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear materials – whether resulting from natural events, accidents or malevolent use - are increasingly shaped by technologies that enable their development, production or use in ways that differ from the past. Artificial intelligence, the use of cyberspace, the revolution in the life sciences, new manufacturing methods, new platforms and equipment for agent delivery, hypersonic weapons systems, information tools utilised in hybrid warfare – these and other technologies are reshaping the global security environment and CBRN landscape. They are leading to a growing potential for highly targeted violence, and they can lead to greater instability and vulnerability worldwide. At the same time, technology offers solutions to manage CBRN risks. Examples are faster detection, more accurate characterisation of the nature and origin of CBRN agents, new forensic investigation methods, or new medical treatments for victims of CBRN incidents. New educational concepts help to foster a culture of responsibility in science and technology and strengthen governance. New training methods help develop practical skills to manage CBRN risks more effectively. The book concludes that there is a growing need for a holistic framework towards CBRN risk mitigation. Traditional arms control mechanisms such as global, regional or bilateral treaties and export controls are still needed, as they provide a necessary legal and institutional framework. But laws and technology denial alone will not suffice, and institutional mechanisms can at times be weak. Given the pace of technological progress and the diffusion of critical knowledge, tools and materials, policymakers must accept that CBRN risks cannot be eliminated altogether. Instead, society has to learn to manage these risks and develop resilience against them. This requires a “softer”, broadly based multi-stakeholder approach involving governments, industry, the research and development communities, educators, and civil society. Furthermore, educating policymakers that cutting-edge technologies may seriously affect global strategic stability could create incentives for developing a more creative and contemporary arms control strategy that fosters cooperation rather than incremental polarisation.
Data protection. --- Biochemical engineering. --- Politics and war. --- Security. --- Biochemical Engineering. --- Military and Defence Studies. --- Weapons of mass destruction. --- War --- War and politics --- Bio-process engineering --- Bioprocess engineering --- Biochemistry --- Biotechnology --- Chemical engineering --- Data governance --- Data regulation --- Personal data protection --- Protection, Data --- Electronic data processing --- Political aspects --- CBRNEs (Weapons) --- CBRNs (Weapons) --- Chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear weapons --- Mass destruction, Weapons of --- NBC agents (Weapons) --- NBC weapons --- Nuclear, biological and chemical weapons --- WMDs (Weapons) --- Military weapons
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What is being done to counter threats of maritime terrorism and how effective are the safeguards? The author presents evidence that Al-Qaeda aims to disrupt the seaborne trading system, the backbone of the model global economy, and would use a crude nuclear explosive device or radiological bomb to do so if it could obtain one and position it to go off in a port-city, shipping strait or waterway that plays a key role in international trade. Improving maritime trade is especially important for the US and Canada, member states of the EU, Australia and New Zealand and for China, Japan and South Korea, Thailand, Malaysia and other East Asian economies that have extensive direct seaborne trade. It is doubly vital for places like Singapore, Hong Kong and Rotterdam that are not only very large global seaports but also giant giant container transshipment hubs. This book discusses some major threats to seaborne trade and its land links in the global supply chain, their potential impact and the new security measures in place or pending for ships, ports and cargo containers, and recommendations for preventing or handling a catastrophic terrorist attack designed to disrupt world trade.
World politics --- Security, International. --- Hijacking of ships --- International trade --- Weapons of mass destruction. --- Terrorism --- Shipping --- Merchant marine --- Mercantile marine --- Marine service --- Anti-terrorism --- Antiterrorism --- Counter-terrorism --- Counterterrorism --- CBRNEs (Weapons) --- CBRNs (Weapons) --- Chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear weapons --- Mass destruction, Weapons of --- NBC agents (Weapons) --- NBC weapons --- Nuclear, biological and chemical weapons --- WMDs (Weapons) --- Military weapons --- Ships --- Piracy --- Collective security --- International security --- International relations --- Disarmament --- International organization --- Peace --- Prevention. --- Effect of terrorism on. --- Security measures. --- Hijacking
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A monograph examining the structure and operation of the Chinese government's controls on exports of items used to produce weapons of mass destruction. The author identifies the key organizations involved in export control decision making, laws and regulations, and interactions among government organizations involved in vetting sensitive exports.
Arms transfers. --- Export controls. --- Export controls - China. --- Weapons of mass destruction. --- International Commerce --- Commerce --- Business & Economics --- Export controls --- Weapons of mass destruction --- Arms transfers --- Government policy --- Arms sales --- Arms traffic --- Foreign military sales --- Military sales --- Munitions --- Sale of military equipment --- CBRNEs (Weapons) --- CBRNs (Weapons) --- Chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear weapons --- Mass destruction, Weapons of --- NBC agents (Weapons) --- NBC weapons --- Nuclear, biological and chemical weapons --- WMDs (Weapons) --- Export licenses --- Export restrictions --- Licenses, Export --- Law and legislation --- International trade --- Arms race --- Defense industries --- Military assistance --- Military weapons --- Foreign trade regulation
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Even people who consider themselves prepared to deal with common emergencies might not know what to do during a chemical, radiological, nuclear, or biological attack. This quick guide offers suggestions about how individuals can prepare for such attacks and what actions they can take during each type of attack to protect their own health and safety--and, possibly, their own lives
Bioterrorism--Safety measures. --- Chemical terrorism--Safety measures. --- Nuclear terrorism--Safety measures. --- Weapons of mass destruction--Safety measures. --- Weapons of mass destruction --- Nuclear terrorism --- Bioterrorism --- Chemical terrorism --- Survival. --- Safety measures. --- Survival after airplane accidents, shipwrecks, etc. --- Survival skills --- Bio-terrorism --- Biological terrorism --- CBRNEs (Weapons) --- CBRNs (Weapons) --- Chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear weapons --- Mass destruction, Weapons of --- NBC agents (Weapons) --- NBC weapons --- Nuclear, biological and chemical weapons --- WMDs (Weapons) --- Law and legislation --- Bioterrorism -- Safety measures. --- Chemical terrorism -- Safety measures. --- Nuclear terrorism -- Safety measures. --- Weapons of mass destruction -- Safety measures. --- Survival --- Military Science - General --- Military & Naval Science --- Law, Politics & Government --- Terrorism --- Military weapons --- Safety measures
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Limited resources, access, and incomplete knowledge of weapons of mass destruction (WMD) threats create a need for working with appropriate partner countries around the world to address these challenging threats. This monograph outlines and then applies a four-step process for developing regional approaches to building partner capacity (BPC) to combat WMD.
Weapons of mass destruction. --- Weapons of mass destruction --- International cooperation --- National security --- Security, International --- Military Science - General --- Military & Naval Science --- Law, Politics & Government --- Government policy --- International cooperation. --- Security, International. --- Government policy. --- United States. --- United States --- Military policy. --- Foreign relations --- Collective security --- International security --- Homeland defense --- Homeland security --- Cooperation, International --- Global governance --- Institutions, International --- Interdependence of nations --- International institutions --- World order --- CBRNEs (Weapons) --- CBRNs (Weapons) --- Chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear weapons --- Mass destruction, Weapons of --- NBC agents (Weapons) --- NBC weapons --- Nuclear, biological and chemical weapons --- WMDs (Weapons) --- Defense Threat Reduction Agency (U.S.) --- DTRA --- WEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION--GOVERNMENT POLICY--USA --- International relations --- Disarmament --- International organization --- Peace --- Cooperation --- Military weapons
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Individual preparedness is an important element of our nation?s strategy for homeland security. This report provides a rigorous way to identify actions individuals can take to protect their health and safety. The authors detail a prospective individual?s strategy across four types of terrorist attacks-chemical, radiological, nuclear, and biological-consisting of overarching goals and simple responses and preparations. The actions are designed to be sensitive to potential variations and defined in terms of simple rules that should be easy for individuals to adopt.
Bioterrorism--Safety measures. --- Chemical terrorism--Safety measures. --- Nuclear terrorism--Safety measures. --- Weapons of mass destruction--Safety measures. --- Weapons of mass destruction --- Nuclear terrorism --- Bioterrorism --- Chemical terrorism --- Survival --- Consumer Participation --- Nuclear Warfare --- Radioactive Hazard Release --- Chemical Warfare --- Disaster Planning --- Disasters --- Terrorism --- Biological Warfare --- War --- Community Health Services --- Accidents --- Consumer Organizations --- Public Health --- Violence --- Health Services --- Organizations --- Social Problems --- Environment --- Crime --- Environment and Public Health --- Sociology --- Health Care Economics and Organizations --- Health Care Facilities, Manpower, and Services --- Social Sciences --- Health Care --- Criminology --- Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena --- Military Science - General --- Military & Naval Science --- Law, Politics & Government --- Safety measures --- Survival. --- Safety measures. --- CBRNEs (Weapons) --- CBRNs (Weapons) --- Chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear weapons --- Mass destruction, Weapons of --- NBC agents (Weapons) --- NBC weapons --- Nuclear, biological and chemical weapons --- WMDs (Weapons) --- Survival after airplane accidents, shipwrecks, etc. --- Survival skills --- Bio-terrorism --- Biological terrorism --- Law and legislation --- Military weapons
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Whether or not the United States has safe and effective medical countermeasures--such as vaccines, drugs, and diagnostic tools--available for use during a disaster can mean the difference between life and death for many Americans. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the scientific community at large could benefit from improved scientific tools and analytic techniques to undertake the complex scientific evaluation and decision making needed to make essential medical countermeasures available. At the request of FDA, the Institute of Medicine (IOM) held a workshop to examine methods to improve the development, evaluation, approval, and regulation of medical countermeasures. During public health emergencies such as influenza or chemical, biological, radiological/nuclear (CBRN) attacks, safe and effective vaccines, treatments, and other medical countermeasures are essential to protecting national security and the well being of the public. Advancing regulatory science for medical countermeasure development examines current medical countermeasures, and investigates the future of research and development in this area. Convened on March 29-30, 2011, this workshop identified regulatory science tools and methods that are available or under development, as well as major gaps in currently available regulatory science tools. Advancing regulatory science for medical countermeasure development is a valuable resource for federal agencies including the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), the Department of Defense (DoD), as well as health professionals, and public and private health organizations"--Publisher's description.
Disaster medicine - United States - Evaluation. --- Emergency management --- Disaster medicine --- Weapons of mass destruction --- Chemical agents (Munitions) --- Disease Attributes --- Medicine --- Environment and Public Health --- Health --- Disasters --- Health Occupations --- Pathologic Processes --- Environment --- Health Care --- Population Characteristics --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms --- Diseases --- Public Health --- Disaster Planning --- Emergencies --- Disaster Medicine --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Emergency Medical Services --- Evaluation --- Health aspects --- Chemical warfare agents --- CBRNEs (Weapons) --- CBRNs (Weapons) --- Chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear weapons --- Mass destruction, Weapons of --- NBC agents (Weapons) --- NBC weapons --- Nuclear, biological and chemical weapons --- WMDs (Weapons) --- Mass casualties --- Consequence management (Emergency management) --- Disaster planning --- Disaster preparedness --- Disaster prevention --- Disaster relief --- Emergency planning --- Emergency preparedness --- Treatment --- Management --- Planning --- Preparedness --- Prevention --- Chemical weapons --- Poisons --- Military weapons --- Emergency medicine --- Public safety --- First responders --- United States. --- FDA --- F.D.A. --- U.S. Food & Drug Administration
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This book presents the proceedings of SICC 2017, a conference devoted to promoting the dissemination of the different methodologies, techniques, theories, strategies, technologies and best practices on the prevention and mitigation of CBRNE risks. As the first scientific international conference on safety & security issues in the CBRNE field, SICC 2017 attracted contributions resulting from fruitful inter-professional collaborations between university and military experts, specialized operators, decision makers and the industry. As such, these proceedings are primarily intended for academics and professionals from public, private and military entities. It is the first trans-disciplinary collection of scientific papers from the numerous fields related to CBRNE.
Weapons of mass destruction --- CBRNEs (Weapons) --- CBRNs (Weapons) --- Chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear weapons --- Mass destruction, Weapons of --- NBC agents (Weapons) --- NBC weapons --- Nuclear, biological and chemical weapons --- WMDs (Weapons) --- Military weapons --- Safety measures. --- Data protection. --- Chemicals --- Computer security. --- Environmental protection. --- Security Science and Technology. --- Security. --- Safety in Chemistry, Dangerous Goods. --- Systems and Data Security. --- Effects of Radiation/Radiation Protection. --- Environmental quality management --- Protection of environment --- Environmental sciences --- Applied ecology --- Environmental engineering --- Environmental policy --- Environmental quality --- Computer privacy --- Computer system security --- Computer systems --- Computers --- Cyber security --- Cybersecurity --- Electronic digital computers --- Protection of computer systems --- Security of computer systems --- Data protection --- Security systems --- Hacking --- Data governance --- Data regulation --- Personal data protection --- Protection, Data --- Electronic data processing --- Protection --- Security measures --- System safety. --- Chemistry. --- Radiation protection. --- Radiation—Safety measures. --- Radiation monitoring --- Radiation protection --- Physical sciences --- Safety, System --- Safety of systems --- Systems safety --- Accidents --- Industrial safety --- Systems engineering --- Prevention
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