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Multi-body Kinematics and Dynamics with Lie Groups explores the use of Lie groups in the kinematics and dynamics of rigid body systems. The first chapter reveals the formal properties of Lie groups on the examples of rotation and Euclidean displacement groups. Chapters 2 and 3 show the specific algebraic properties of the displacement group, explaining why dual numbers play a role in kinematics (in the so-called screw theory). Chapters 4 to 7 make use of those mathematical tools to expound the kinematics of rigid body systems and in particular the kinematics of open and closed kinematical chains. A complete classification of their singularities demonstrates the efficiency of the method. Dynamics of multibody systems leads to very big computations. Chapter 8 shows how Lie groups make it possible to put them in the most compact possible form, useful for the design of software, and expands the example of tree-structured systems. This book is accessible to all interested readers as no previous knowledge of the general theory is required.
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From Dimension-Free Matrix Theory to Cross-Dimensional Dynamic Systems illuminates the underlying mathematics of semi-tensor product (STP), a generalized matrix product that extends the conventional matrix product to two matrices of arbitrary dimensions. Dimension-varying systems feature prominently across many disciplines, and through innovative applications its newly developed theory can revolutionize large data systems such as genomics and biosystems, deep learning, IT, and information-based engineering applications.--
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The geometry and analysis that is discussed in this book extends to classical results for general discrete or Lie groups, and the methods used are analytical but have little to do with what is described these days as real analysis. Most of the results described in this book have a dual formulation; they have a 'discrete version' related to a finitely generated discrete group, and a continuous version related to a Lie group. The authors chose to centre this book around Lie groups but could quite easily have pushed it in several other directions as it interacts with opetators, and probability theory, as well as with group theory. This book will serve as an excellent basis for graduate courses in Lie groups, Markov chains or potential theory.
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Algebra. --- Lie groups.
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Lie algebras --- Lie groups --- Lie algebras. --- Lie groups.
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This thesis by Célestin Kurujyibwami focuses on the group classification of linear Schrödinger equations using the algebraic method. It addresses the unsolved problem of classifying these equations with complex potentials, which are significant in fields like quantum mechanics, scattering theory, and optics. The work systematically solves the classification problem for one and two-dimensional spaces by identifying eight families of potentials and their maximal Lie invariance algebras. The thesis also reviews Lie symmetries and differential equations, applying the direct method to determine the equivalence groupoid and equivalence group of the class. Intended for researchers and students in mathematics and applied mathematics, the thesis contributes to the understanding of differential equations in complex systems.
Schrödinger equation. --- Lie groups. --- Schrödinger equation --- Lie groups
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On its original publication, this book provided the first elementary treatment of representation theory of finite groups of Lie type in book form. This second edition features new material to reflect the continuous evolution of the subject, including entirely new chapters on Hecke algebras, Green functions and Lusztig families. The authors cover the basic theory of representations of finite groups of Lie type, such as linear, unitary, orthogonal and symplectic groups. They emphasise the Curtis-Alvis duality map and Mackey's theorem and the results that can be deduced from it, before moving on to a discussion of Deligne-Lusztig induction and Lusztig's Jordan decomposition theorem for characters. The book contains the background information needed to make it a useful resource for beginning graduate students in algebra as well as seasoned researchers. It includes exercises and explicit examples.
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Let mathbb{B} be a Lie group admitting a left-invariant negatively curved Kählerian structure. Consider a strongly continuous action alpha of mathbb{B} on a Fréchet algebra mathcal{A}. Denote by mathcal{A}^infty the associated Fréchet algebra of smooth vectors for this action. In the Abelian case mathbb{B}=mathbb{R}^{2n} and alpha isometric, Marc Rieffel proved that Weyl's operator symbol composition formula (the so called Moyal product) yields a deformation through Fréchet algebra structures {star_{heta}^alpha}_{hetainmathbb{R}} on mathcal{A}^infty. When mathcal{A} is a C^*-algebra, every deformed Fréchet algebra (mathcal{A}^infty,star^alpha_heta) admits a compatible pre-C^*-structure, hence yielding a deformation theory at the level of C^*-algebras too. In this memoir, the authors prove both analogous statements for general negatively curved Kählerian groups. The construction relies on the one hand on combining a non-Abelian version of oscillatory integral on tempered Lie groups with geom,etrical objects coming from invariant WKB-quantization of solvable symplectic symmetric spaces, and, on the second hand, in establishing a non-Abelian version of the Calderón-Vaillancourt Theorem. In particular, the authors give an oscillating kernel formula for WKB-star products on symplectic symmetric spaces that fiber over an exponential Lie group.
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