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Quantum-state estimation is an important field in quantum information theory that deals with the characterization of states of affairs for quantum sources. This book begins with background formalism in estimation theory to establish the necessary prerequisites. This basic understanding allows us to explore popular likelihood- and entropy-related estimation schemes that are suitable for an introductory survey on the subject. Discussions on practical aspects of quantum-state estimation ensue, with emphasis on the evaluation of tomographic performances for estimation schemes, experimental realizations of quantum measurements and detection of single-mode multi-photon sources. Finally, the concepts of phase-space distribution functions, which compatibly describe these multi-photon sources, are introduced to bridge the gap between discrete and continuous quantum degrees of freedom.This book is intended to serve as an instructive and self-contained medium for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students to grasp the basics of quantum-state estimation. Any reader with a solid foundation in quantum mechanics, linear algebra and calculus would be able to follow the book comfortably.
Quantum theory --- Estimation theory --- Théorie quantique. --- Estimation, Théorie de l'.
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"La théorie de l'estimation non-paramétrique s'est développée considérablement ces deux dernières décennies, en fixant pour objectif quelques th`emes principaux, en particulier, l'étude de l'optimalité des estimateurs, et l'estimation adaptative. Ces deux thèmes occupent la place centrale dans le livre. Il s'agit de présenter, pour quelques modèles et exemples simples, les idées principales de l'estimation non-paramétrique. Quelques sujets abordés sont: les méthodes de noyaux, de projection et de polynômes locaux, vitesses optimales de convergence, le Théorème de Pinsker, les inégalités d'oracle, l'adaptation au sens minimax. Un chapitre est consacré à l'exposition détaillée des différentes techniques de minoration du risque minimax." [Éditeur]
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Mathematical statistics --- Probabilities --- Estimation theory --- Probability --- Statistical inference --- Combinations --- Mathematics --- Chance --- Least squares --- Risk --- Statistics, Mathematical --- Statistics --- Sampling (Statistics) --- Estimating techniques --- Stochastic processes --- Statistical methods --- Estimation theory. --- Probabilities. --- Mathematical statistics. --- Statistique mathématique --- Estimation, Théorie de l' --- Probabilités
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Calcul d'erreur. --- Variables instrumentales (statistique). --- Estimation, Théorie de l'. --- Mesure --- Measurement --- methods --- Évaluation --- evaluation --- Méthode statistique --- Statistical methods --- Estimation, Théorie de l'. --- evaluation. --- Variables instrumentales (statistique) --- Théorie des erreurs --- Variables instrumentales (Statistique) --- Théorie de l'estimation
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Distribution (Probability theory) --- Estimation theory --- Nonparametric statistics --- AA / International- internationaal --- 303.6 --- Raming : theorie (wiskundige statistiek). Bayesian analysis and inference. --- Estimation theory. --- Nonparametric statistics. --- Distribution (Probability theory). --- Estimation, Théorie de l' --- Statistique non paramétrique --- Distribution-free statistics --- Statistics, Distribution-free --- Statistics, Nonparametric --- Estimating techniques --- Distribution functions --- Frequency distribution --- Raming : theorie (wiskundige statistiek). Bayesian analysis and inference --- Mathematical statistics --- Least squares --- Stochastic processes --- Characteristic functions --- Probabilities --- Estimation, Théorie de l'. --- Statistique non paramétrique. --- Estimation, Théorie de l'. --- Statistique non paramétrique.
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Tools to make hard problems easier to solve.
Statistical physics. --- Estimation theory. --- Hypothesis. --- Problem solving. --- Physique statistique --- Estimation, Théorie de l' --- Hypothèse --- Résolution de problème --- Methodology --- Psychology --- Decision making --- Executive functions (Neuropsychology) --- Assumption --- Supposition --- Logic --- Reasoning --- Science --- Estimating techniques --- Least squares --- Mathematical statistics --- Stochastic processes --- Physics --- Statistical methods --- Physique statistique. --- Estimation, Théorie de l'. --- Hypothèse. --- Résolution de problème. --- Industrial applications of scientific research and technological innovation --- Engineering: general --- Applied mathematics --- PHYSICAL SCIENCES/General --- ENGINEERING/General --- MATHEMATICS & STATISTICS/General --- SCIENCE / Applied Sciences --- TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Engineering (General) --- MATHEMATICS / Applied
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Mathematical statistics --- Statistique mathématique --- Data processing --- Informatique --- Data processing. --- -#TELE:SISTA --- Mathematics --- Statistical inference --- Statistics, Mathematical --- Statistics --- Probabilities --- Sampling (Statistics) --- Statistical methods --- Statistique mathématique --- #TELE:SISTA --- Statistiques --- Échantillonnage (statistique) --- Estimation, Théorie de l' --- Traitement automatique du langage naturel --- Tableaux, graphiques, etc. --- Mathematical statistics - Data processing.
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Signal theory (Telecommunication) --- Modulation (Electronics) --- Estimation theory --- 621.376 --- Estimating techniques --- Least squares --- Mathematical statistics --- Stochastic processes --- Radio modulation --- Electronics --- Modulation theory --- Radio --- Electric signal theory --- Electric waves --- Signal detection --- Telecommunication --- Modulation and demodulation. Processes and apparatus --- 621.376 Modulation and demodulation. Processes and apparatus --- Estimation theory. --- Signal, Théorie du (télécommunications) --- Modulation (électronique) --- Estimation, Théorie de l'.
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681.5 --- Automatic control engineering. Control systems, techniques, equipment. Cybernetic and automation technology --- 681.5 Automatic control engineering. Control systems, techniques, equipment. Cybernetic and automation technology --- Estimation theory --- System analysis --- Network theory --- Systems analysis --- System theory --- Mathematical optimization --- Estimating techniques --- Least squares --- Mathematical statistics --- Stochastic processes --- Network analysis --- Network science --- System analysis. --- Systèmes, Analyse de --- Estimation theory. --- Estimation, Théorie de l'
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