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While differentiating elementary functions is merely a skill, finding their integrals is an art. This practical introduction to the art of integration gives readers the tools and confidence to tackle common and uncommon integrals. After a review of the basic properties of the Riemann integral, each chapter is devoted to a particular technique of elementary integration. Thorough explanations and plentiful worked examples prepare the reader for the extensive exercises at the end of each chapter. These exercises increase in difficulty from warm-up problems, through drill examples, to challenging extensions which illustrate such advanced topics as the irrationality of π and e, the solution of the Basel problem, Leibniz's series and Wallis's product. The author's accessible and engaging manner will appeal to a wide audience, including students, teachers and self-learners. The book can serve as a complete introduction to finding elementary integrals, or as a supplementary text for any beginning course in calculus.
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The problem of evaluating integrals is well known to every student who has had a year of calculus. It was an especially important subject in 19th century analysis and it has now been revived with the appearance of symbolic languages. In this book, the authors use the problem of exact evaluation of definite integrals as a starting point for exploring many areas of mathematics. The questions discussed in this book, first published in 2004, are as old as calculus itself. In presenting the combination of methods required for the evaluation of most integrals, the authors take the most interesting, rather than the shortest, path to the results. Along the way, they illuminate connections with many subjects, including analysis, number theory, algebra and combinatorics. This will be a guided tour of exciting discovery for undergraduates and their teachers in mathematics, computer science, physics, and engineering.
Definite integrals. --- Integrals. --- Calculus, Integral --- Integrals, Definite --- Integrals
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Numerical integration. --- Integration, Numerical --- Mechanical quadrature --- Quadrature, Mechanical --- Definite integrals --- Interpolation --- Numerical analysis
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Riemann integral. --- Integral, Riemann --- Definite integrals --- Integral de Riemann --- Integrals definides
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Finite element method. --- Mathematics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Calculus --- Differential equations --- Numerical integration. --- Numerical solutions. --- Integration, Numerical --- Mechanical quadrature --- Quadrature, Mechanical --- Definite integrals --- Interpolation --- Numerical analysis --- 517.91 Differential equations
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This textbook provides a thorough introduction to measure and integration theory, fundamental topics of advanced mathematical analysis. Proceeding at a leisurely, student-friendly pace, the authors begin by recalling elementary notions of real analysis before proceeding to measure theory and Lebesgue integration. Further chapters cover Fourier series, differentiation, modes of convergence, and product measures. Noteworthy topics discussed in the text include Lp spaces, the Radon–Nikodým Theorem, signed measures, the Riesz Representation Theorem, and the Tonelli and Fubini Theorems. This textbook, based on extensive teaching experience, is written for senior undergraduate and beginning graduate students in mathematics. With each topic carefully motivated and hints to more than 300 exercises, it is the ideal companion for self-study or use alongside lecture courses.
Mathematics. --- Fourier analysis. --- Functional analysis. --- Measure and Integration. --- Real Functions. --- Fourier Analysis. --- Functional Analysis. --- Functional calculus --- Calculus of variations --- Functional equations --- Integral equations --- Analysis, Fourier --- Mathematical analysis --- Math --- Science --- Riemann integral. --- Integral, Riemann --- Definite integrals --- Measure theory. --- Functions of real variables. --- Real variables --- Functions of complex variables --- Lebesgue measure --- Measurable sets --- Measure of a set --- Algebraic topology --- Integrals, Generalized --- Measure algebras --- Rings (Algebra)
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Ce Petit traité d’intégration développe une approche originale de l’intégrale. Cette approche, que l’on pourrait qualifier de globale, est due aux deux mathématiciens Jaroslaw Kurzweil et Ralph Henstock. L’enseignement de l’intégration se fait d’ordinaire en deux temps. On débute en proposant des approximations de l’aire située sous le graphe de la fonction sous la forme de sommes de Riemann, ce qui est bien adapté au calcul différentiel et intégral portant sur des fonctions régulières. On présente ensuite l’intégrale de Lebesgue en lien avec la théorie de la mesure. L’approche de Kurzweil et Henstock est proche de celle de Riemann, à cela près que le pas des subdivisions de l’intervalle pour le calcul de l’aire peut ne pas être constant. L’intérêt de cette méthode est de contenir la théorie de Lebesgue et d’être optimale pour le calcul différentiel. Ce livre concerne au premier chef les étudiants de mathématiques de tous les cycles (licence, master, préparation aux concours de l’enseignement…). Il intéressera également les enseignants de mathématiques ou de physique et, plus généralement, les ingénieurs et scientifiques qui font usage de la théorie de l’intégration.
Integration, Functional. --- Riemann integral. --- Henstock-Kurzweil integral. --- Riemann, Bernhard, --- Lebesgue, Henri Léon, --- Gauge integral --- Generalized Riemann integral --- Henstock integrals --- HK integral --- Kurzweil-Henstock integral --- Kurzweil integral --- Riemann integral, Generalized --- Integral, Riemann --- Functional integration --- Lebeg, Anri, --- Riemann, B. --- Riman, Georg Fridrikh Bernkhard, --- Riman, Bernkhard, --- Riemann, Georg Friedrich Bernhard, --- Integrals, Generalized --- Definite integrals --- Functional analysis --- Lebesgue, Henri, --- Functions of several complex variables. --- Fonctions de plusieurs variables complexes. --- Intégration de fonctions.
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This book deals with the numerical analysis and efficient numerical treatment of high-dimensional integrals using sparse grids and other dimension-wise integration techniques with applications to finance and insurance. The book focuses on providing insights into the interplay between coordinate transformations, effective dimensions and the convergence behaviour of sparse grid methods. The techniques, derivations and algorithms are illustrated by many examples, figures and code segments. Numerical experiments with applications from finance and insurance show that the approaches presented in this book can be faster and more accurate than (quasi-) Monte Carlo methods, even for integrands with hundreds of dimensions.
Calculus, Integral. --- Numerical grid generation (Numerical analysis). --- Numerical analysis --- Finance --- Risk --- Mathematics --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Applied Mathematics --- Mathematics - General --- Mathematical models --- Numerical integration. --- Insurance --- Mathematical models. --- Integration, Numerical --- Mechanical quadrature --- Quadrature, Mechanical --- Mathematics. --- Economics, Mathematical. --- Computer mathematics. --- Computational Mathematics and Numerical Analysis. --- Quantitative Finance. --- Computer mathematics --- Discrete mathematics --- Electronic data processing --- Economics --- Mathematical economics --- Econometrics --- Math --- Science --- Methodology --- Definite integrals --- Interpolation --- Computer science --- Finance. --- Funding --- Funds --- Currency question --- Economics, Mathematical .
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Numerical analysis --- Numerical integration --- Intégration numérique --- 519.64 --- 681.3*G14 --- Integration, Numerical --- Mechanical quadrature --- Quadrature, Mechanical --- Definite integrals --- Interpolation --- Numerical methods for solution of integral equations. Quadrature formulae --- Quadrature and numerical differentiation: adaptive quadrature; equal intervalintegration; error analysis; finite difference methods; gaussian quadrature; iterated methods; multiple quadrature --- Numerical integration. --- 681.3*G14 Quadrature and numerical differentiation: adaptive quadrature; equal intervalintegration; error analysis; finite difference methods; gaussian quadrature; iterated methods; multiple quadrature --- 519.64 Numerical methods for solution of integral equations. Quadrature formulae --- Numerical analysis. --- Integrals --- Integration numerique
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Numerical integration --- 519.6 --- 681.3*G14 --- Integration, Numerical --- Mechanical quadrature --- Quadrature, Mechanical --- Definite integrals --- Interpolation --- Numerical analysis --- Computational mathematics. Numerical analysis. Computer programming --- Quadrature and numerical differentiation: adaptive quadrature; equal intervalintegration; error analysis; finite difference methods; gaussian quadrature; iterated methods; multiple quadrature --- Numerical integration. --- 681.3*G14 Quadrature and numerical differentiation: adaptive quadrature; equal intervalintegration; error analysis; finite difference methods; gaussian quadrature; iterated methods; multiple quadrature --- 519.6 Computational mathematics. Numerical analysis. Computer programming --- Analyse numérique. --- Analyse numérique --- Numerical analysis. --- Integration numerique --- Calcul integral --- Integrales multiples
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