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Ce qui a motivé mon choix pour la médecine légale ? Le hasard. J’avais 18 ans, l’âge où tout est possible et la prêtrise me tentait beaucoup, j’adorais étudier l’évangile, rencontrer les gens, aider ceux qui en avaient besoin, et je me sentais prêt. (...) Au terme de la première année de médecine, j’ai revu l’évêque de Liège et lui ai confié que j’avais abandonné l’idée de la prêtrise. Il n’était guère surpris car, selon son avis, je n’avais pas vraiment la foi mais une soif intellectuelle qui ne lui correspondait guère...

Forensic Medicine. --- Autopsy. --- Cadaver. --- Death. --- Médecine légale. --- Autopsie. --- Cadavre. --- Mort. --- Médecins légistes --- Médecine légale --- Forensic Medicine

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Forensic entomology --- Forensic sciences --- Entomologie légale --- Criminalistique --- History --- Histoire --- Forensic Medicine --- Entomology --- Insects --- Death --- Cadaver --- Insecta --- Entomologie légale --- Acqui 2006 --- Medecine legale

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Si l'histoire de la mort a suscité de nombreux travaux, celle du sort réservé au corps morts reste méconnue. Jusqu’au XVIIIe siècle, l’Église se charge de l’ensevelissement des corps dans les églises, chapelles ou cimetières adjacents, en veillant à sacraliser ces espaces funéraires. Mais l’urbanisation, l’influence des scientifiques et des philosophes et les exigences de santé publique entraînent une série de mesures administratives. Le mouvement hygiéniste souligne au XIXe siècle les problèmes de séparation définitive des vivants et des morts et du choix de l’emplacement du cadavre. Dans le cimetière public et laïc, une nouvelle célébration de la mémoire voit le jour. À partir des années 1870, des médecins positivistes prônent la crémation des corps au nom de la santé publique et revendiquent la liberté d’expérimentation, tout en demeurant attachés au respect du culte des morts. Historiens, sociologues et anthropologues mêlent leur regard pour penser le temps et les formes du passage de la communauté des vivants à l’univers de la mémoire

Mort --- --Histoire --- --Funérailles --- --Rite funéraire --- --Temps modernes, --- Époque contemporaine, --- Rites et cérémonies funéraires --- Cadavres --- Histoire --- Actes de congrès. --- Anthropologie --- Aspect social --- Histoire. --- Funeral rites and ceremonies --- Dead --- Death --- Funeral Rites --- Cadaver --- History. --- Social aspects --- history --- Funérailles --- Rite funéraire --- Temps modernes, 1492-1789 --- Époque contemporaine, 1789-2000 --- Rites et cérémonies funéraires

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In 2001, Benecke concluded a review on the history of forensic entomology with these optimistic words: "basic research and advanced application of forensic entomology (…) has opened the way to routine casework". At the same time, the TV show Crime Scene Investigation (CSI) largely brought forensic entomology to light. However, the show also cruelly pointed out its limits: After the team leader explained to his colleague how insects can help determine the time of death, the team leader added "You've still got to convince a jury", to which the colleague promptly responded "On guns. It's got to be better than bugs. Less Latin." Indeed, several factors—including complexity, inherent limitations, and the rapid evolution of scientific knowledge—explain the slow acceptance of insect-based evidence. In this context, this Special Issue focuses on the articulation between laboratory studies and casework, a major challenge for the future of forensic entomology.

Psychology --- Diptera --- identification --- forensic entomology --- funerary archaeoentomology --- crime scene --- autopsy --- cooling period --- entomological evidence --- expertise --- casework --- court --- criminal justice systems --- expert witness --- insect evidence --- research --- postmortem interval --- development --- succession --- species identification --- animal carcass --- cadaver --- decaying substrate --- insect succession --- successional studies --- vertebrate decomposition --- animal carcasses --- bait attraction --- ADD --- TBS --- PMI --- colonisation --- temperature --- medico-legal entomology --- time of colonization --- accumulated degree day estimates --- length-weight estimates --- species interactions --- Calliphoridae --- legislation --- expert witness statement --- criteria --- limitations --- thanatology --- confession --- post-mortem interval --- carrion --- larva --- first record --- barcoding DNA --- integrative taxonomy --- arthropods --- burial --- decay --- insects --- pig --- biological variation --- death time estimation --- alternative storage --- carrion insects --- validation --- minimum postmortem interval (PMI-min) --- rearing --- calliphoridae --- Lucilia sericata --- climate change --- global warming --- Fanniidae --- larval morphology --- human cadaver --- Forensic Entomology --- Spain --- experimental studies --- cases --- cold cases --- hair evidence

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Non-heart-beating organ donation --- Organ donors --- Health Services --- Social Control Policies --- Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation --- Thinking --- Health Care Facilities, Manpower, and Services --- Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms --- Social Control, Formal --- Sociology --- Mathematics --- Epidemiologic Methods --- Informed Consent --- Costs and Cost Analysis --- Pathologic Processes --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Morals --- Philosophy --- Patient Care --- Outcome Assessment (Health Care) --- Prognosis --- Ethics, Clinical --- Organizations --- Transplantation --- Health Personnel --- Psychology, Social --- Information Science --- Weights and Measures --- Persons --- Humanities --- Social Sciences --- Art --- Culture --- Ethics, Professional --- Anthropology, Cultural --- Outcome and Process Assessment (Health Care) --- Health Care Economics and Organizations --- Policy --- Investigative Techniques --- Therapeutics --- Diagnosis --- Mental Processes --- Quality of Health Care --- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms --- Named Groups --- Occupational Groups --- Jurisprudence --- Health Care --- Surgical Procedures, Operative --- Economics --- Public Health --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena --- Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Environment and Public Health --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Psychological Phenomena and Processes --- Anthropology --- Diseases --- Psychiatry and Psychology --- Health Services Administration --- Ethics, Medical --- Death --- Government --- Organizational Policy --- Physicians --- Tissue Donors --- Treatment Outcome --- Conflict of Interest --- Data Collection --- Ethics --- Policy Making --- Public Policy --- Decision Making --- Federal Government --- Organ Transplantation --- Statistics as Topic --- Human Body --- Family --- Tissue and Organ Procurement --- Third-Party Consent --- Withholding Treatment --- Reference Standards --- Cadaver --- Health Facilities --- Cost-Benefit Analysis --- Pharmaceutical Preparations --- Surgery & Anesthesiology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Transplantation of Organs & Tissues --- Moral and ethical aspects --- Organ donors. --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Donors, Organ --- Cardiac-dead organ donation --- NHBD (Non-heart-beating donation) --- Non-heart-beating cadaver donation --- Donation of organs, tissues, etc. --- Cadaver homografts