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Ibn ḥazm († 1064) was one of the most original religious thinkers in the cultural history of Islam and the first polemicist from Andalusia to attempt - in his Fisal - to refute the tenets of Judaism and Christianity. This book focuses mainly on his doctrine on the relation between Islam and Christianity in theory and practice. He lived in a society, which was characterised by religious pluralism: Jews, Christians and Muslims lived together in a single community, so that his views can only be understood in the social-political context of his times. The author first discusses the biography of Ibn ḥazm, the question of his Christian origins and personal contacts with Christians as well as the chronology of his oeuvre. He then looks at his evaluation of Christianity, the sources for his treatment, his understanding of Christian doctrine and ritual, and the degree of originality of his treatment, and concludes by examining his influence on later Islamic polemicists. In three appendices the author shows relations between the printed text of al-Fisal and its only manuscript source, MS Vienna 975, presents the texts of the Epistles of Paul from MS National Library Madrid ms 4971 (Novum Testamentum Arabicum) and of the Kitāb 'alā 'l-Tawrāt (MS Köprülü, 794 M. 196 YK) of the later polemicist 'Alā' al-Dīn al-Bājī.

Interfaith relations --- Islam --- Christianity and other religions --- Relations --- Christianity --- Ibn Ḥazm, ʻAlī ibn Aḥmad, --- Mohammedanism --- Muhammadanism --- Muslimism --- Mussulmanism --- Religions --- Muslims --- Syncretism (Christianity) --- History --- Abenhazam, --- Abenházam, Abumohámed, --- Abū ʻAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Ḥazm, --- Abú Muḥammad ʻAlí ibn Ḥazm, --- Abu Mukhamed Ali ibn Akhmad ibn Khazm, --- Abumohámed Abenházam, --- ʻAlī ibn Aḥmad ibn Ḥazm, --- Ben Hazm, Ali, --- Ibn Ḥazm, Abū ʻAbd Allāh Muḥammad, --- Ibn Ḥazm, Abú Muḥammad ʻAlí, --- Ibn Hazm, Abū Muhammad 'Alī ibn Ahmad --- Ibn Hazm al-Andalousi, --- Ibn Ḥazm al-Andalusī, --- Ibn Hazm de Córdoba, --- Ibn Khazm, Abu Mukhamed Ali ibn Akhmad, --- İbn Hazm el-Endelüsî, --- İbn Hazm Ebû Muhammed Alî bin Ahmed bin Saîd bin Hazm el-Endelüsî el-Kurtubî, --- Hazm, Ibn --- אבן חזם, האנדלוסי --- אבן־חזם, אבן מוחמד עלי בן אחמד בן סיד, --- אבן־חזם, אבו מוחמד עלי בן אחמד בן סיד, --- זְֲ ו, הך ֲז ֵו --- ابي محمد علي بن احمد بن حزم الطاهري --- ابن جزم، علي بن أحمد --- ابن حزم ابن أحمد --- ابن حزم الأندلوسي --- ابن حزم الاندلسي --- ابن حزم ، علي بن أحمد، --- ابن حزم، علي ابن أحمد، --- ابن حزم، علي بن أحمد ابو علي، --- ابن حزم، علي بن أحمد، --- ابن حزم، علي بن احمد --- ابن حزم، علي بن احمد، --- ابن حزم، علي بن محمد، --- ابن حوم، علي بن أحمد --- علي بن أحمد بن حزم --- Ibn Ḥazm, ʿAlī ibn Aḥmad (0994-1064) --- Andalousie (Espagne) --- Christianisme --- Histoire religieuse --- 711-1492 (Période arabe)