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Christian ethics --- Judaism --- Ethics. --- Morale chrétienne --- Judaïsme --- Morale --- History --- Histoire --- Bible. --- Criticism, interpretation, etc. --- Greece --- Rome --- Grèce --- Religion. --- Religion --- Religion grecque --- Religion romaine --- 241 "00/04" --- Academic collection --- Moraaltheologie. Theologische ethiek--?"00/04" --- Morale chrétienne --- Judaïsme --- Grèce --- Religion grecque. --- Religion romaine.
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The phenomenon of martyrdom is more than 2000 years old but, as contemporary events show, still very much alive. This book examines the canonisation, contestation and afterlives of martyrdom and connects these with cross-cultural acts and practices of remembrance. Martyrdom appeals to the imagination of many because it is a highly ambiguous spectacle with thrilling deadly consequences. Imagination is thus a vital catalyst for martyrdom, for martyrs become martyrs only because others remember and honour them as such. This memorialisation occurs through rituals and documents that incorporate and re-interpret traditions deriving from canonical texts. The canonisation of martyrdom generally occurs in one of two ways: First, through ritual commemoration by communities of inside readers, listeners, viewers and participants, who create and recycle texts, re-interpreting them until the martyrs ultimately receive a canonical status, or second, through commemoration as a means of contestation by competing communities who perceive these same people as traitors or terrorists. By adopting an interdisciplinary orientation and a cross-cultural approach, this book goes beyond both the insider admiration of martyrs and the partisan rejection of martyrdoms and concisely synthesises key interpretive questions and themes that broach the canonised, unstable and contested representations of martyrdom as well as their analytical connections, divergences and afterlives in the present.
Martyrdom --- Canonization --- 235.3*7 --- Rites and ceremonies --- Beatification --- Christian saints --- Death --- Suffering --- Martyrs --- 235.3*7 Martelaren --- Martelaren --- Religious aspects --- Canonization. --- Martyrdom. --- Martyrdom, canonization, commemoration. --- Martyre
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This volume contains the papers of a workshop on Jewish epigraphy in antiquity organized at Utrecht University in 1992. Among the participants were collaborators of the Cambridge Jewish Inscriptions Project and of the Tübinger Atlas des Vorderen Orients project. Important aspects of ancient Jewish inscriptions are highlighted in the papers, like the connection between documentary and literary texts. Several papers focus on aspects of the history of Jewish communities in the diaspora. Specialists in Jewish epigraphy will find surveys of parts of the corpus of Jewish inscriptions (curse inscriptions, metrical epitaphs, alphabet-inscriptions) and discussions of some fixed opinions, and Jewish inscriptions are discussed in a wider literary and historical contexts as well.
Jewish epitaphs
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Jews
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Epitaphes juives
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Juifs
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Congresses
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Antiquities
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Congrès
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Antiquités
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930.271 <33>
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-Jews
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-Hebrews
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Israelites
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Jewish people
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Jewry
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Judaic people
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Judaists
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Ethnology
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Religious adherents
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Semites
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Judaism
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Epitaphs
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Epigrafie--
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Two millennia ago, the Jewish priest-turned-general Flavius Josephus, captured by the emperor Vespasian in the middle of the Roman-Jewish War (66–70 CE), spent the last several decades of his life in Rome writing several historiographical works in Greek. Josephus was eagerly read and used by Christian thinkers, but eventually his writings became the basis for the early-10th century Hebrew text called Sefer Yosippon, reintegrating Josephus into the Jewish tradition. This volume marks the first edited collection to be dedicated to the study of Josephus, Yosippon, and their reception histories. Consisting of critical inquiries into one or both of these texts and their afterlives, the essays in this volume pave the way for future research on the Josephan tradition in Greek, Latin, Hebrew, and beyond.
Ancient Judaism. --- Biblical Studies. --- Classical Studies. --- Judaism --- History --- Josephus, Flavius. --- Rome
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The nucleus of society is situated at the local level: in the village, the neighborhood, the city district. This is where a community first develops collective rules that are intended to ensure its continued existence. The contributors look at such configurations in geographical areas and time periods that lie outside of the modern Western world with its particular development of society and statehood: in Antiquity and in the Global South of the present. Here states tend to be weak, with obvious challenges and opportunities for local communities. How does governance in this context work? Scholars from various disciplines (Classics, Theology, Political Science, Sociology, Social Anthropology, Human Geography, Sinology) analyze different kinds of local arrangements in case studies, and they do so with a comparative approach. The sixteen papers examine the scope and spatial contingency of forms of self-governance; its legitimization and the collective identity of the groups behind them; the relations to different levels of state governance as well as to other local groups. Overall, this volume makes an interdisciplinary contribution to a better understanding of fundamental elements of local governance and statehood.
LITERARY CRITICISM / Ancient & Classical. --- civil society. --- collective identity. --- global history. --- limited statehood.
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