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This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact
Science: general issues --- Psychology --- nature --- Learning --- outdoor learning --- nature-based learning --- Education --- School --- Child Development --- Formal learning --- informal learning
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The climate crisis is hitting around the world, including in the Middle East and its cities. Urban regions are exposed to increasingly frequent heat waves and floods that leave decision makers without immediate answers. In the context of this global crisis, this book addresses the need for a better understanding of the current model of urban expansion. Cities are major sources of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions but they are also celebrated for their contribution to economic growth. The current moment is one of a large paradigm shift as climate change is now recognized as a legitimate public problem. This is especially true for city dwellers, who are increasingly exposed to climate change, the loss of biodiversity and heavy pollution while natural breathing spaces continue to shrink around them. The sixteen chapters of this book do not offer any off-the-rack or technical solutions, but they analyze the urban conundrum and the contribution of cities to the climate crisis. Some chapters focus on individual car ownership, land privatization, waste management and land use changes under the guise of development. Others explore local and contextual answers to urban governance issues. With the support of CEDEJ and the Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung, researchers, experts and civil society actors explore the ongoing transformations of Middle Eastern urban environments and mobilities and question them in relation to the climate crisis. The contributions are based on empirical knowledge gathered in the Nile Delta, the Greater Cairo Region, Riyadh and Beirut. Without concessions to mainstream thinking, this book contributes to a better understanding of urban challenges, climate threats and policy responses in contexts marked by growing environmental inequalities.
Economics --- Environmental Studies --- climate change --- air pollution --- anthropocene --- sustainable mobility --- waste --- cities in transition --- architecture and rehabilitation --- urban expansions --- urban development challenges --- social and ecological justice --- nature-based solutions --- urban governance
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The topic of pinpointing Nature-Based Solutions (NBS) in the urban context has been cultivating interest lately from different scholars, urban planning practitioners and policymakers. This Special Issue originates from the Greening Cities Shaping Cities Symposium held at the Politecnico di Milano (12–13 October 2020), aiming at bridging the gap between the science and practice of implementing NBS in the built environment, as well as highlighting the importance of citizen participation in shared governance and policy making. The Special Issue received contributions from all over the world, from Italy, Germany, the Netherlands, Turkey, Brazil, Portugal, Denmark, France, Bulgaria, Sweden, Hungary, Spain, the UAE, the UK, and the USA.
Technology: general issues --- History of engineering & technology --- nature-based solutions --- landscape and urban design --- urban agriculture and food systems --- coastal dynamics --- Groningen --- stakeholder participation --- multi-level governance --- co-creation --- urban living lab --- sustainable urban development --- urban planning --- greening cities --- urban governance --- biophilia --- health and well-being --- urban design --- urban green infrastructure --- ecopsychology --- ecotherapy --- Parque Augusta --- social movements --- appropriation of nature --- green gentrification --- right to nature --- spatial planning --- green infrastructure --- rainwater management --- urban green areas --- nature-based solutions (NBSs) --- agent-based model (ABM) --- firmographics --- market segmentation --- multi-level perspective --- sustainability transition --- participatory budget --- urban sustainability --- European green capital --- European green deal --- Lisbon --- social monitoring --- social cohesion --- CLEVER Cities --- municipal planning --- ecosystem services --- shared governance --- public-private collaboration --- competence development --- land development --- planning models --- nature-based solutions (NBS) --- knowledge-based urban development --- guidelines --- citizen engagement --- participation --- urban regeneration --- living knowledge --- URBiNAT --- Augmented Reality --- Virtual Reality --- emotions --- co-design --- computer vision --- simulation --- Environmental Psychology --- colors --- Nature-Based Solutions --- surrounding environment for access --- neighborhood park --- user satisfaction --- park facility --- Bay Avenue Park --- Al Ittihad Park --- n/a
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This volume examines the applicability of landscape urbanism theory in contemporary landscape architecture practice by bringing together ecology and architecture in the built environment. Using participatory planning of green infrastructure and application of nature-based solutions to address urban challenges, landscape urbanism seeks to reintroduce critical connections between natural and urban systems. In light of ongoing developments in landscape architecture, the goal is a paradigm shift towards a landscape that restores and rehabilitates urban ecosystems. Nine contributions examine a wide range of successful cases of designing livable and resilient cities in different geographical contexts, from the United States of America to Australia and Japan, and through several European cities in Italy, Portugal, Estonia, and Greece. While some chapters attempt to conceptualize the interconnections between cities and nature, others clearly have an empirical focus. Efforts such as the use of ornamental helophyte plants in bioretention ponds to reduce and treat stormwater runoff, the recovery of a poorly constructed urban waterway or participatory approaches for optimizing the location of green stormwater infrastructure and examining the environmental justice issue of equative availability and accessibility to public open spaces make these innovations explicit. Thus, this volume contributes to the sustainable cities goal of the United Nations.
public perception --- urban sustainability --- public open space --- landscape urbanism --- urban ecology --- re-naturing cities --- floating treatment wetland --- viable city --- deprived areas --- urban planning --- renaturing cities --- Greece --- postal questionnaire --- pedestrian zones --- street verges --- landscape first --- public green infrastructure (PGI) --- resource rationalization --- context-sensitive design --- green infrastructure --- environmental justice --- river restoration --- public amenity --- well-being --- sustainable cities --- Japan --- recreation --- plant ecology --- social equity --- runoff --- sustainable development --- Soviet-era housing blocks --- regenerative design --- biophilic urbanism --- livability --- post-postmodernism --- landscape history --- nature-based solutions --- vacant land --- nature-based solution --- built environment --- green stormwater infrastructure (GSI) --- urban nature (UN) --- urban design --- geographic information systems --- landscape theory --- urban geography --- residents’ views --- pollutant removal --- liveability --- visitor satisfaction survey --- biophilic design --- Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA) --- urban nature --- spontaneous vegetation --- Asia --- green gentrification --- site suitability modeling --- landscape architecture --- Roma minority --- Philadelphia
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The health and wellbeing of people and the planet is currently receiving a much attention, if only because of the ongoing global crisis instigated by COVID-19. The benefits of nature for human wellbeing have been scientifically studied in multiple disciplines for over three decades. Researchers from disciplines such as ecology, sport science, psychology, tourism, medicine, forestry, environmental studies and architecture have found evidence that being in nature, interacting with nature, and feeling connected to nature are important for good health and wellbeing. In particular, physical activity in nature has been linked to wellbeing. This manuscript explores a particular type of physical activity in nature: adventure and outdoor activity. Adventure in nature is important for wellbeing, and carefully designed interventions and programs can have a profound impact. The work in this book suggests that adventure should be considered an important part of the public health offering.
Lifestyle, sport & leisure --- physical education --- national curriculum --- military personnel --- psychological wellbeing --- outdoor adventure activities --- mental health --- resilience --- mental health problems --- higher education --- outdoor adventure --- multi-variate quantitative analyses --- active components of positive change --- school children --- transitions --- primary and secondary school --- nature --- tailored outdoor education programming --- individuality --- adaptable productive functioning --- green spaces --- health and psychological well-being --- self-determination --- adventure --- armed forces --- physical activity --- recovery --- soldiers --- Nature–based health interventions --- green prescriptions --- wilderness therapy --- forest schools --- green exercise --- adherence --- compliance --- health --- outdoor and adventure activities --- outdoor therapy --- phenomenology --- therapeutic process --- embodiment --- lived-experience --- slow adventure --- time --- slowness --- wellbeing --- cognitive dissonance --- strategies of dissonance reduction --- characteristics of dissonance arousal and modes of reduction --- consonant cognitions --- attitude and behaviour change --- autophenomenology --- adventure education programming --- Ecological Dynamics --- adventure education --- representative design --- outdoor and adventure sports --- n/a --- Nature-based health interventions
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This open access book reviews evidence and case studies on the effects of outdoor learning on teachers and learners. It shows how real-world learning outside the classroom contributes to unlocking the full potential of learners, demonstrating its benefits for academic learning, social competencies, personal and emotional development, psychological well-being, and physical activity and health. In addition, the book highlights how outdoor learning nurtures environmental awareness and helps learners to tackle current sustainability challenges. Its focus on high-quality learning makes it a unique contribution to the implementation of SDG 4. Aimed at lecturers at teacher training universities, teachers, professional educators, coaches, and multipliers who train staff of educational NGOs, as well as decision makers on all levels of education systems, this book is of interest to all those who seek a more in-depth understanding of the future of education.
Sports training & coaching --- Education --- Teaching of a specific subject --- Educational strategies & policy --- Human geography --- Outdoor-based learning --- high-quality learning --- place-based learning --- experiential learning --- environmental education --- outdoor education --- education outside the classroom (EOtC) --- TEACHOUT research project --- Outdoor Learning and Children’s Eyesight --- Impacts on health and wellbeing from outdoor learning --- Teacher’s competences for teaching outside the classroom --- Nature-Based Learning --- Childhood nature connection --- School-based outdoor learning --- SDG 4 --- Sustainable Development Goals 4
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This book explores the holistic and harmonious principles of Taoism in relation to teaching and learning.
Education. --- Holistic education. --- Taoism. --- Taoist philosophy. --- EDUCATION / Teaching Methods & Materials / General. --- Lao-Tzu. --- Montessori. --- Taoist teaching and learning. --- compassionate teaching. --- contemplative education. --- education. --- holistic education. --- kindergarten. --- mindfulness. --- nature based learning. --- spirituality. --- teaching methods. --- Philosophy, Taoist --- Philosophy --- Daoism --- Taouism --- Religions --- Tao --- Education --- Interdisciplinary approach in education --- Children --- Education, Primitive --- Education of children --- Human resource development --- Instruction --- Pedagogy --- Schooling --- Students --- Youth --- Civilization --- Learning and scholarship --- Mental discipline --- Schools --- Teaching --- Training
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"Nature-based solutions (NBS) are increasingly being adopted to address climate change, health, and urban sustainability, yet ensuring they are effective and inclusive remains a challenge. Addressing these challenges through chapters by leading experts in both global south and north contexts, this forward-looking book advances the science of NBS in cities and discusses the frontiers for next-generation urban NBS. NBS are fundamentally inter- and transdisciplinary approaches that require systems thinking and multi-level governance. With a focus on the multiple challenges that cities face, from heat and air pollution to storm water and threats to human health, this book puts forward a diversity of ideas for embracing complexity in mainstreaming NBS and inspiring new approaches to create the ecological urban futures we need. Speaking to the need for cities around the world to employ ecological, nature-based design, this book will be essential reading for early career professionals, practitioners, scholars, and students across multiple disciplines engaging with nature-based solutions including urban ecology, design, architecture, landscape architecture, geography, urban planning, policy, and management"--
Climatic changes. --- Sustainable development. --- Urban ecology (Biology) --- Cities and towns --- City ecology (Biology) --- Ecology --- Development, Sustainable --- Ecologically sustainable development --- Economic development, Sustainable --- Economic sustainability --- ESD (Ecologically sustainable development) --- Smart growth --- Sustainable development --- Sustainable economic development --- Economic development --- Changes, Climatic --- Changes in climate --- Climate change --- Climate change science --- Climate changes --- Climate variations --- Climatic change --- Climatic changes --- Climatic fluctuations --- Climatic variations --- Global climate changes --- Global climatic changes --- Climatology --- Climate change mitigation --- Global environmental change --- Teleconnections (Climatology) --- Environmental aspects --- Nature-based solutions
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The overall focus, scope, and purpose of this Special Issue on outdoor adventure is to provide the current and anticipated future trends, offer innovative ideas for new programs, support decision making for managers to move plans and intentions into action, inspire pioneering staff training and leadership development, incite policy reviews and revisions, promote resource (re)allocation where needed, and stimulate culture shifts among outdoor leaders and managers. Furthermore, this Special Issue is situated within the existing literature by depicting major trends in the field, exploring organizational issues and successes, identifying gaps between research and practice, and formulating solutions to some of the field’s most pressing challenges. Of particular interest were manuscripts reporting the following: • Adventure education across diverse cultures; • Innovative partnerships for experiential education outdoors; • Land management agencies working with adventure education programs; • Leadership and/or management issues and challenges; • Programming advances, participation trends; • Recruitment and retention of diverse staff, workforce enhancement; • Social groups/identity and outdoor spaces (e.g., people of color and outdoor adventure; women in the outdoors—where have we been, where are we going?; LGBTQ trends and future directions; youth and outdoor adventure); • Socioeconomic factors and solutions; • Technology influences and adventure education; • Working with schools/school districts and being in sync with curriculum needs, supporting transportation challenges, etc.
Humanities --- Education --- outdoor adventure education --- social justice --- inclusive praxis --- Outward Bound --- policy --- purposes --- practice --- barriers --- outdoor learning --- outdoor and adventure education --- international perspectives --- comparative --- experiential learning --- transformative learning --- equity --- pedagogy --- whiteness --- gender --- critical theory --- outdoor education --- outdoor skills --- partnership --- outdoor programs --- outdoor education in urban areas --- outdoor recreation --- female empowerment --- single-gender --- adolescent programming --- adolescent girls --- outdoor camp --- girls’ camp --- youth development --- treasure hunt --- mobile learning --- geocaching --- smartphone --- educational app --- Lesvos island --- secondary education students --- undergraduate students --- nature-based programs --- ecological framework --- COVID-19 impact --- n/a --- girls' camp
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There is pressing evidence of phenomena, linked to meteorology and climate, which are modifying their temporal occurrence and which have a very evident impact on the safety and health of populations residing in cities. The urban problem at the beginning of the second set of twenty years of the new century requires a complete rethinking of the way of aggregation of man who, today, represents a large part of the world population due to increasingly accelerated urbanization processes over time. The human being has become a citizen, and within the city limits, he tries to develop his life expectancy by seizing opportunities from this. This search for well-being, understood as a complete state of man, at once physiological and psychological and social, can be thwarted by an urban structure that is not functionally capable of providing answers. The climate problem exacerbates this problem by strongly stressing the contradictions of living. Science, technology, and politics are today able to give answers if applied wisely in a joint effort, in a unit of language. This book proposes several solutions that can be implemented today, ranging from a full understanding of phenomena to adaptation policies for solving problems. The most pressing invitation is addressed precisely to politics to make cities more resilient and safe.
Research & information: general --- ACCCRN --- Climate change adaptation --- institutionalising adaptation --- hybrid institutionalism --- mainstreaming resilience --- urban resilience and adaptation --- urban green system --- ecosystem services --- climate change benefits --- resilient city --- urban resilient development --- green urban planning --- pollution flow patterns --- wind circulation patterns --- emission inventory --- criteria pollutants --- Mexico City --- urban heat island --- urbanization --- urban surface energy balance --- fluidodynamic modeling --- Envi-Met --- human biometeorology --- thermal comfort --- interdisciplinarity --- climate change adaptation --- thermal sensitive design --- web-based platform --- early warning system --- vulnerability simulations --- flood risk maps --- rainfall estimates --- microwave links --- CML --- crowdsourcing --- sensible targets --- urban greening --- UrbClim model --- water bodies --- systems change --- innovation --- nature-based solutions --- cities --- urban climate --- open data --- data sources --- urban climate monitoring
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