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Food cravings refer to an intense desire to consume specific foods and are predictive of over- or binge eating. Many studies have been performed in an attempt to assess, understand and control food cravings. The aim of this research topic is to present up-to-date information about food cravings from different perspectives.The expected themes are (but are not limited to):Assessment of food cravings.The role of food cravings in eating disorders, dieting, and obesity.Psychological mechanisms that underlie food cravings.Influence of food cravings on food choice.Relationship between food cravings and food addiction, wanting and liking.Self-control of food cravings.Interventions aimed at reducing food cravings.
Psychiatric Disorders, Individual --- Psychiatry --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Bulimia --- craving --- Obesity --- Body Weight --- Binge eating --- food addiction --- Food
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Choir-stalls --- Church architecture --- Screens (Church decoration) --- Wood-craving, Dutch --- Stalles (Mobilier d'église) --- Architecture chrétienne --- Jubés
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Psychiatry --- Psychanalyse. --- Desire --- Hate --- 159.942 --- #SBIB:309H505 --- Hatred --- Aversion --- Appetency --- Longing --- Emotions --- Emoties algemeen --- Code en boodschap: psychologische, psycho-analytische benadering --- 159.942 Emoties algemeen --- Craving --- Yearning
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Addiction in its various forms represents an enormous challenge to society. Worldwide, it has been estimated that alcohol, tobacco and illicit drugs were responsible of more than 10 million deaths (Anderson et al, 2018), with a higher impact in developed countries where substance use disorders have been identified as responsible for life expectancy reversals (Rehm et al, 2016). Societal and medical responses to the problem are far from optimal, but the appearance of new technologies offers room for improvement, and lots of new initiatives have been launched and developed. In this Special Issue, we will describe and discuss how these new tools are helping to improve the assessment and treatment of substance use disorders. We will cover a wide variety of novelties that are being applied to addiction; e-health, APPs, digital phenotyping, ecological momentary assessment and interventions, wearable technology, computer-assisted tests, transcraneal magnetic stimulation, and virtual reality are just some examples of developments in a field that promises to create a real revolution in the assessment and treatment of addictions.
Humanities --- Social interaction --- addiction --- memory --- assessment --- substance use disorder --- internet gaming disorder --- semi-structured diagnostic interview --- psychometric properties --- adolescents --- drinking reduction --- nalmefene --- phase-IV trial --- 6 months --- observational --- gambling disorder (GD) --- cocaine use disorder (CUD) --- craving --- repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) --- Gambling-Symptoms Assessment Scale (G-SAS) --- dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) --- alcohol dependence --- transdermal sensor --- attitudes --- stigma --- cerebellum --- cannabis --- implicit motor learning --- motor adaptation --- visuomotor rotation --- cannabidiol --- CBD --- psychosis --- schizophrenia --- substance use disorders --- alternative reward --- cue exposure --- animal and computational models --- behavioral control --- craving and relapse --- habit formation --- ALCO-VR --- virtual reality --- cue-exposure --- alcohol use disorder --- alcohol craving --- anxiety --- social drinkers --- Pavlovian-to-instrumental transfer --- amygdala --- alcohol --- polygenic risk --- high risk drinkers --- treatment --- assessment instruments --- digital health --- reward --- transgenic mice --- optogenetics --- self-administration --- cocaine --- amphetamine
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Philosophy and psychology of culture --- Philosophy, French --- Philosophie française --- Emotions in literature --- Theater --- Desire --- Emotions (Philosophy) --- Terror --- Sympathy --- Psychological aspects --- -Dramatics --- Histrionics --- Professional theater --- Stage --- Theatre --- Performing arts --- Acting --- Actors --- Appetency --- Longing --- Emotions --- Pity --- Conduct of life --- Appeal to pity (Logical fallacy) --- Fear --- Terrorism --- Philosophy --- -Psychological aspects --- -Appetency --- Dramatics --- Philosophie française --- Craving --- Yearning --- Theater - Psychological aspects
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Consumers --- Consumption (Economics) --- Desire --- Social psychology --- Consommateurs --- Consommation (Economie politique) --- Désir --- Psychologie sociale --- Attitudes --- Social psychology. --- Desire. --- Consumption (Economics). --- Attitudes. --- 304 --- -Consumption (Economics) --- Consumer demand --- Consumer spending --- Consumerism --- Spending, Consumer --- Demand (Economic theory) --- Customers (Consumers) --- Shoppers --- Persons --- Appetency --- Longing --- Emotions --- Mass psychology --- Psychology, Social --- Human ecology --- Psychology --- Social groups --- Sociology --- Désir --- Consumer attitudes --- Market surveys --- Consumers' preferences --- Craving --- Yearning --- Consumers - Attitudes
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"In The Givenness of Desire, Randall S. Rosenberg examines the human desire for God through the lens of Lonergan's "concrete subjectivity." Rosenberg engages and integrates two major scholarly developments: the tension between Neo-Thomists and scholars of Henri de Lubac over our natural desire to see God and the theological appropriation of the mimetic theory of René Girard, with an emphasis on the saints as models of desire. With Lonergan as an integrating thread, the author engages a variety of thinkers, including Hans Urs von Balthasar, Jean-Luc Marion, René Girard, James Alison, Lawrence Feingold, John Milbank, among others. The theme of concrete subjectivity helps to resist the tendency of equating too easily the natural desire for being with the natural desire for God without at the same time acknowledging the widespread distortion of desire found in the consumer culture that infects contemporary life. The Givenness of Desire investigates our paradoxical desire for God that is rooted in both the natural and supernatural."--
Subjectivity --- Desire --- God --- Natural theology --- 234.1 --- Appetency --- Craving --- Longing --- Yearning --- Emotions --- Subjectivism --- Knowledge, Theory of --- Relativity --- Natural religion --- Theology, Natural --- Apologetics --- Religion --- Religion and science --- Theology --- Philosophy of nature --- Metaphysics --- Misotheism --- Theism --- Leer over de genade. De gratia --- Lonergan, Bernard J. F. --- Criticism and interpretation. --- Subjectivity. --- Desire. --- Bernard Lonergan. --- Catholic. --- Henri de Lubac. --- anthropology. --- consumer. --- culture. --- social. --- systematic. --- teaching. --- theological. --- theology.
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Begeerte --- Culture and psychoanalysis --- Culture et psychanalyse --- Cultuur en psychoanalyse --- Desire --- Désir --- Historicism --- Historicisme --- Historisme --- Psychanalyse et culture --- Psychoanalyse en cultuur --- Psychoanalysis and culture --- Psychoanalysis and culture. --- Desire. --- Historicism. --- Lacan, Jacques, --- Foucault, Michel, --- Psychoanalyse --- cultuur en religie --- History --- Appetency --- Longing --- Emotions --- Culture --- Philosophy --- Lacan, Jacques --- Foucault, Michel --- cultuur en religie. --- Désir --- Foucault, M. --- Fūkūh, Mīshīl, --- Foucault, Michael, --- Fuko, Mišel, --- Pʻukʻo, --- Pʻukʻo, Misyel, --- Phoukō, Misel, --- Fuke --- 福柯 --- Fuḳo, Mishel, --- Craving --- Yearning --- Cultuur en religie.
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Desire: A History of European Sexuality is a sweeping survey of sexuality in Europe from the Greeks to the present day. It traces two concepts of sexual desire that have competed in European history: desire as dangerous, polluting, and disorderly; and desire as creative, transcendent, even revolutionary. This book follows these changing attitudes toward sexuality through the major turning points of European history. The book ends by demonstrating that western European sexual culture is quite distinct from many other cultures, as the Christian hostility to sexual desire has lost influence. At the same time, the vision of sexual desire as revolutionary seems to have faded. Written in a lively and engaging style the book contains many fascinating anecdotes drawing on a rich array of sources including poetry, novels, pornography and film as well as court records, autobiographies and personal letters. While Anna Clark builds on the work of dozens of historians, she also takes a fresh approach and introduces the concepts of twilight moments and sexual economies. Desire integrates the history of heterosexuality with same-sex desire, and focuses on the emotions of love as well as the passions of lust, the politics of sex as well as the personal experiences.
Sex --- Sex customs --- Desire --- Sexualité --- Vie sexuelle --- Désir --- History. --- Social aspects. --- Histoire --- Aspect social --- History --- Social aspects --- Sexualité --- Désir --- History of Europe --- History of civilization --- Gender (Sex) --- Human beings --- Human sexuality --- Sex (Gender) --- Sexual behavior --- Sexual practices --- Sexuality --- Sexology --- Customs, Sex --- Manners and customs --- Moral conditions --- Appetency --- Longing --- Emotions --- Craving --- Yearning --- Sex - Europe - History --- Sex customs - Europe - History --- Desire - Social aspects --- Norms --- Government --- Religion --- Attitudes --- Book --- Culture
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Entre fascination et rejet mutuels, les rapports entre foi et psychanalyse n'ont cessé d'inspirer de nombreux auteurs. En théologie, la prise en compte de la psychanalyse se joue, pour l'essentiel, à propos de l'être humain, principal objet commun aux deux disciplines : c'est donc en anthropologie théologique que 1'éclairage psychanalytique est le plus décisif. Que pense Freud, en effet, sinon que l'être humain, loin d'être crée par Dieu comme l'affirme la théologie, en est inconsciemment le créateur, et que sa relation à lui n'est qu'une illusion du désir ? C'est sur ce terrain que l'essentiel de la confrontation se joue, et c'est là que Jean-Baptiste Lecuit entend la mener. Son objectif est inséparablement de penser l'anthropologie théologique à la lumière de la psychanalyse et de montrer l'apport essentiel, dans cette entreprise, de l'œuvre d'Antoine Vergote, théologien, psychanalyste et psychologue de la religion. Cette œuvre, en effet, illustre de manière exemplaire la possibilité d'une intelligence de la foi éclairée et éprouvée par l'expérience et la théorie analytiques. L'actualité de l'œuvre d'Antoine Vergote ne découle pas seulement de l'indépassable prégnance du psychique, et singulièrement de la problématique œdipienne. Elle tient aussi à sa contribution au dialogue entre la foi et la culture contemporaine, à sa mise en valeur du rôle structurant de la loi et de la paternité dans un contexte où ce rôle est en crise et, dans le contexte interreligieux, à son apport à la pensée de la spécificité et de l'essentiel de la foi biblique. En outre. elle contribue à rendre compte des dimensions à la fois profondément humaines et transcendantes de la foi chrétienne, alors que ces deux dimensions sont peut-être plus contestées que jamais. Et ce. d'une façon qui constitue un modèle d'articulation entre psychanalyse et théologie. sans réductionnisme ni dualisme. sans psychologisme ni spiritualisme. Tant par la qualité de sa présentation de l'œuvre d'Antoine Vergote que par son approche originale des enjeux de la confrontation entre théologie et psychanalyse, l'essai de Jean-Baptiste Lecuit se recommande comme une contribution majeure à la réflexion dans ces champs de la pensée.
Christian dogmatics --- Depth psychology --- Vergote, Antoon --- Theological anthropology --- Psychoanalysis and religion. --- Psychology, Religious. --- Desire --- Anthropologie théologique --- Psychanalyse --- Psychologie religieuse --- Désir --- Christianity. --- Religious aspects --- Christianisme --- Aspect religieux --- Vergote, Antoine. --- Psychoanalysis and religion --- 233 --- 159.9:2 --- #gsdb3 --- De mens. Theologische antropologie --- Godsdienstpsychologie --- 159.9:2 Godsdienstpsychologie --- Anthropologie théologique --- Désir --- Psychoanalysis --- Psychology, Religious --- Man (Christian theology) --- Psychology of religion --- Religion --- Religions --- Religious psychology --- Psychology and religion --- Religion and psychoanalysis --- Appetency --- Longing --- Emotions --- Religious aspects&delete& --- Christianity --- Psychological aspects --- Psychology --- Vergote, Antoine --- Vergote, Antoon. --- Craving --- Yearning
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