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Unlocking Environmental Narratives : Towards Understanding Human Environment Interactions through Computational Text Analysis
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 9781911529576 Year: 2022 Publisher: London : Ubiquity Press,

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Abstract

Understanding the role of humans in environmental change is one of the most pressing challenges of the 21st century. Environmental narratives - written texts with a focus on the environment - offer rich material capturing relationships between people and surroundings. We take advantage of two key opportunities for their computational analysis: massive growth in the availability of digitised contemporary and historical sources, and parallel advances in the computational analysis of natural language. We open by introducing interdisciplinary research questions related to the environment and amenable to analysis through written sources. The reader is then introduced to potential collections of narratives including newspapers, travel diaries, policy documents, scientific proposals and even fiction. We demonstrate the application of a range of approaches to analysing natural language computationally, introducing key ideas through worked examples, and providing access to the sources analysed and accompanying code. The second part of the book is centred around case studies, each applying computational analysis to some aspect of environmental narrative. Themes include the use of language to describe narratives about glaciers, urban gentrification, diversity and writing about nature and ways in which locations are conceptualised and described in nature writing. We close by reviewing the approaches taken, and presenting an interdisciplinary research agenda for future work. The book is designed to be of interest to newcomers to the field and experienced researchers, and set out in a way that it can be used as an accompanying text for graduate level courses in, for example, geography, environmental history or the digital humanities.


Book
L'intelligence artificielle des textes : des algorithmes à l'interprétation
Authors: ---
ISSN: 16230825 ISBN: 9782745356406 2745356402 9782745356413 Year: 2021 Volume: 15 Publisher: Paris : Honoré Champion éditeur,

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Encore trop méconnue des Humanités, l'Intelligence artificielle ébranle les pratiques scientifiques et les certitudes. Appliquée aux textes - corpus littéraires, corpus politiques, textes français, textes latins - elle dévoile ses avantages et ses limites.Sous conditions, la digitalisation de masse de la culture vivifie les sciences et les arts du texte.La sémantique de corpus tire bénéfice des données massives à condition qu'elles soient circonscrites. L'algorithmique et la puissance de calcul excellent sous condition de se départir des prétentions probatoires au profit d'autres objectifs : explorer, interroger, décrire.En passant de la fixité du folio à la dynamique de l'écran, les textes s'ouvrent sur des parcours de lecture inédits, appuyés sur de nouveaux objets tels que les motifs.Seulement, les programmes de deep learning décrits dans cet ouvrage - avant tout, les modèles convolutionnels - ne peuvent rester plus longtemps une boite noire. Les couches cachées des réseaux de neurones artificiels n'ont d'intérêt que lorsqu'elles nourrissent les parcours interprétatifs et caractérisent des passages.C'est donc la profondeur herméneutique de l'approche numérique qui est exploitée ici. En donnant une autre représentation des corpus, en révélant les structures sous-jacentes des textes, en faisant émerger de nouveaux observables, l'Intelligence artificielle épaule l'herméneute et le philologue.Dans cet ouvrage, la machine apprend du corpus, classe les textes et décrit les grandeurs textuelles pertinentes ; reste aux chercheurs, linguistes, informaticiens, historiens, statisticiens le plaisir de comprendre.


Book
Low resource social media text mining
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 9811656258 981165624X Year: 2021 Publisher: Singapore : Springer,


Book
Text Mining for Information Professionals
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 3030850846 3030850854 9783030850852 Year: 2022 Publisher: Cham Springer International Publishing :Imprint: Springer


Book
Text as data: a new framework for machine learning and the social sciences
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 9780691207544 0691207542 9780691207551 0691207550 9780691207995 Year: 2022 Publisher: Princeton Princeton University Press

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From social media posts and text messages to digital government documents and archives, researchers are bombarded with a deluge of text reflecting the social world. This textual data gives unprecedented insights into fundamental questions in the social sciences, humanities, and industry. Meanwhile new machine learning tools are rapidly transforming the way science and business are conducted. Text as Data shows how to combine new sources of data, machine learning tools, and social science research design to develop and evaluate new insights.Text as Data is organized around the core tasks in research projects using text?representation, discovery, measurement, prediction, and causal inference. The authors offer a sequential, iterative, and inductive approach to research design. Each research task is presented complete with real-world applications, example methods, and a distinct style of task-focused research.Bridging many divides?computer science and social science, the qualitative and the quantitative, and industry and academia?Text as Data is an ideal resource for anyone wanting to analyze large collections of text in an era when data is abundant and computation is cheap, but the enduring challenges of social science remain.Bron : https://politicalscience.stanford.edu/publications/text-data-new-framework-machine-learning-and-social-sciences


Book
Text data mining
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 9811601003 9811600996 9789811601002 Year: 2021 Publisher: Gateway East, Singapore : Springer,

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This book discusses various aspects of text data mining. Unlike other books that focus on machine learning or databases, it approaches text data mining from a natural language processing (NLP) perspective. The book offers a detailed introduction to the fundamental theories and methods of text data mining, ranging from pre-processing (for both Chinese and English texts), text representation and feature selection, to text classification and text clustering. It also presents the predominant applications of text data mining, for example, topic modeling, sentiment analysis and opinion mining, topic detection and tracking, information extraction, and automatic text summarization. Bringing all the related concepts and algorithms together, it offers a comprehensive, authoritative and coherent overview. Written by three leading experts, it is valuable both as a textbook and as a reference resource for students, researchers and practitioners interested in text data mining. It can also be used for classes on text data mining or NLP


Book
Text mining with MATLAB®
Author:
ISBN: 3030876950 3030876942 Year: 2021 Publisher: Cham, Switzerland : Springer,


Book
The riddle of literary quality : a computational approach
Author:
ISBN: 904855814X 9789048558148 9048558158 Year: 2023 Publisher: Amsterdam : Amsterdam University Press,

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What is literature? Can we measure 'literariness' in texts themselves? The innovative Computational Humanities project The Riddle of Literary Quality asked thousands of Dutch readers for their opinion about contemporary Dutch and translated novels. The public shared which novels they had read, what they really thought of them, and how they judged their quality. Their judgments of the same novels were compared with the results of computational analysis of the books. Using evidence from almost 14,000 readers and building on more textual data than ever before, Van Dalen-Oskam and her team uncovered unconscious biases that shed new light on prejudices many people assumed no longer existed. This monograph explains in an accessible way how the project unfolded, which methods were used, and how the results may change the future of Literary Studies.


Book
Clinical Chinese Named Entity Recognition in Natural Language Processing
Authors: --- --- ---
ISBN: 9789819926657 Year: 2023 Publisher: Singapore Springer Nature Singapore :Imprint: Springer

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This book introduces how to enhance the context capture ability of the model, improve the position information perception ability of the pretrained models, and identify and denoise the unlabeled entities. The Chinese medical named entity recognition is an important branch of the intelligent medicine, which is beneficial to mine the information hidden in medical texts and provide the medical entity information for clinical medical decision-making and medical classification. Researchers, engineers and post-graduate students in the fields of medicine management and software engineering.


Periodical
Revista de Humanidades Digitales
ISSN: 25311786

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Devoted to research and scholarship in digital editions of texts, digital libraries; digital archives and memory; examination and analysis of multimedia resources; text mining and data mining, stylometry, topic modeling, sentiment analysis; georeferencing, maps, visualization tools ; corpus linguistics, Natural Language Processing (NLP) ; digital media, digitization, curatorship and preservation of digital objects.

Keywords

digital humanities --- computing technologies --- digital technologies --- Electronic journals --- Humanities --- Digital libraries --- Text data mining --- Sentiment analysis --- Corpora (Linguistics) --- Natural language processing (Computer science) --- Digital preservation --- Periodicals --- Spain --- digital archives --- digital media --- digitization --- Text analysis (Data mining) --- Text analytics --- Text mining --- Computational linguistics --- Data mining --- Digital curation --- Digital media collections --- Digital media libraries --- Digital repositories --- Electronic libraries --- Electronic publication collections --- Electronic publication libraries --- Electronic text collections --- Repositories, Digital --- Virtual libraries --- Libraries --- Information storage and retrieval systems --- Web archives --- NLP (Computer science) --- Artificial intelligence --- Electronic data processing --- Human-computer interaction --- Semantic computing --- Corpus-based analysis (Linguistics) --- Corpus linguistics --- Linguistic analysis (Linguistics) --- Analysis, Sentiment --- Extraction, Opinion --- Mining, Opinion --- Mining, Sentiment --- Opinion extraction --- Opinion mining --- Sentiment mining --- Cyber journals --- Cyber magazines --- Cyber periodicals --- Cyber serials --- E-journals --- Ejournals --- Electronic magazines --- Electronic periodicals --- Electronic serials --- Internet journals (Electronic publications) --- Internet magazines (Electronic publications) --- Internet periodicals (Electronic publications) --- Internet serials (Electronic publications) --- Online journals --- Online magazines --- Online periodicals --- Online serials --- Periodicals in machine-readable form --- Web journals (Electronic publications) --- Web magazines (Electronic publications) --- Web periodicals (Electronic publications) --- Web serials (Electronic publications) --- World Wide Web journals (Electronic publications) --- World Wide Web magazines (Electronic publications) --- World Wide Web periodicals (Electronic publications) --- World Wide Web serials (Electronic publications) --- Electronic publications --- Espagne --- Espainiako Erresuma --- España --- Espanha --- Espanja --- Espanya --- Estado Español --- Hispania --- Hiszpania --- Isupania --- Kingdom of Spain --- Regne d'Espanya --- Reiaume d'Espanha --- Reino de España --- Reino d'Espanya --- Reinu d'España --- Sefarad --- Sepharad --- Shpanie --- Shpanye --- Spanien --- Spanish State --- Supein

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