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Présentation claire et précise des principaux développements de la linguistique, cet ouvrage propose une mise en perspective raisonnée de l'apport du Cours de linguistique générale de F. de Saussure. Ce texte princeps, qui consacre l'avènement et l'autonomie de la linguistique, est restitué par rapport aux courants de pensée avec lesquels il rompt, mais également aux élaborations théoriques qui l'ont revendiqué comme nouveau point de départ. L'exposé des théories linguistiques, obéissant à une triple exigence - épistémologique, historique et pédagogique - rend compte des principaux moments de constitution de la discipline : l'interrogation linguistique du XIXe siècle (la grammaire comparée); le moment saussurien (les diverses formulations du structuralisme et du fonctionnalisme) ; les modèles poststructuralistes (théorie de l'énonciation, linguistiques discursives, théories pragmatiques). Pédagogique, complète et maniable, cette initiation, en facilitant le repérage et l'apprentissage des notions, stimulera la réflexion du lecteur et l'aidera dans l'entretien de ses connaissances. Cet ouvrage propose une présentation claire et précise des principaux développements de la linguistique. Il rend compte des principaux moments de constitution de la discipline : l'interrogation linguistique au XIXe, le moment saussurien (les divers formulations du structuralisme et du fonctionnalisme), les modèles poststructuralistes (théorie de l'énonciation, linguistiques discursives, théoriques pragmatiques). L'exposé des « grandes théories » obéit à une triple exigence : épistémologique, historique et pédagogique.
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"Functional Linguistics publishes scholarly articles and reviews in the broad area of functional studies, with a special focus on systemic functional linguistics. The journal aims to provide a platform for the exploration of language and linguistic issues from a functional and meaning-oriented perspective. Areas to be covered in this journal include: language and context, functional grammar, semantic variation, discourse analysis, multimodality, register and genre analysis, educational linguistics, etc."
Functionalism (Linguistics) --- Systemic grammar --- Functionalism (Linguistics) --- Systemic grammar. --- Philology & Linguistics
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Case-systems all over the world exhibit striking similarities. In most lan- guages intransitive subjects (S) receives less overt marking than one of the two transitive arguments (agent-like A or patient-like P); the other one of these two arguments is usually encoded by the same form as S. In some languages the amount of overt marking is identical between S, A, and P. But hardly ever does the S argument receive more overt marking than A or P. Yet there are some languages that do not follow this general pattern. This book is about those languages that behave differently, the marked-S languages. Marked-S languages are well-known to be found in East Africa, where they occur in two different language families, Afro-Asiatic and Nilo-Sa- haran. They can also be found in North-Western America and the Pacific region. This book is the first investigation of marked S-languages that treats the phenomenon on a global scale. The study examines the functional distribution of the two main case- forms, the form used for S (S-case) and the case-form of the transitive ar- gument which receives less marking (the zero-case). It offers a very fine- grained perspective considering a wide range of constructions. The con- texts in which the case-marking patterns are investigated include nom- inal, existential and locational predication, subjects in special discourse function (e. g. focused constituents), subjects of passives and dependent clauses, as well as the forms used for addressing someone (vocative form) and for using a noun in isolation (citation form). Apart from the functional distribution of case forms, the formal means of marking are also considered. The main focus is on the synchronic de- scription and comparison of marked-S languages, but historical explana- tions for the unusual case-marking pattern are also discussed.
Functionalism (Linguistics) --- Grammar, Comparative and general --- Case.
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Functionalism (Linguistics)
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Fonctionnalisme (Linguistique)
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Martinet, André.
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Funktionalismus
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Linguistics --- Functionalism (Linguistics) --- Linguistique --- Fonctionnalisme (Linguistique) --- Congresses --- Congrès --- Congrès
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Spanish language --- Functionalism (Linguistics) --- Espagnol (Langue) --- Fonctionnalisme (Linguistique) --- Grammar --- Grammaire
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Explores the social semiotic approach to language most closely associated with the work of Michael Halliday and his colleagues. An approach which views language as a strategic, meaning-making resource, systemic linguistics focuses on the analysis of authentic, everyday texts, and asks both how people use language to make meanings, and how language itself is organised to enable those meanings to be made. The book offers both an overview of systemic theory and illustrations of how systemic techniques can be applied in the analysis of everyday texts. Written for students who may have little or no formal knowledge of linguistics, it covers most of the major concepts in systemic linguistics. In addition, it introduces readers to Halliday's functional grammatical analysis of English clauses, and presents the essentials of the systemic analysis of cohesive patterns in text. With its systemic theory of the relationship between language and context, systemic linguistics has applications in many fields where an understanding of how language functions to transmit social structure is important, in , for example, language education, cultural studies, stylistics, and women's studies. The book provides an accessible first step into systemics for those who wish to equip themselves with the conceptual and practical tools to analyse and explain how people make meanings with each other in everyday contexts.
Systemic grammar. --- Functionalism (Linguistics) --- Discourse analysis. --- 801.56 --- Syntaxis. Semantiek --- 801.56 Syntaxis. Semantiek --- Functionalism (Linguistics). --- Analyse du discours --- Fonctionnalisme (linguistique) --- Grammaire systémique
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No detailed description available for "Language Change and Functional Explanations".
Functionalism (Linguistics) --- Linguistic change --- Fonctionnalisme (Linguistique) --- Changement linguistique --- Congresses --- Congrès --- Historical linguistics --- Grammar --- Congresses. --- Language and languages --- Linguistic change - Congresses. --- Functionalism (Linguistics) - Congresses.
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