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Languages & Literatures --- Philology & Linguistics --- emprunt lexical --- langues internationales --- langues mixtes

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Rendre à César ce qui lui appartient, tel est le but de ce dictionnaire qui recense et commente nombre d'expressions fréquemment utilisées et dont l'origine biblique est méconnue.

Bible --- Dictionaries --- French. --- Français (langue) --- allusion --- citation --- emprunt (linguistique) --- emprunt (linguistique). --- Mots et locutions. --- "Bible" --- Citations. --- Langue --- citations. --- Expressions imagées

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In July 2012 historians and economists met in Paris for a conference entitled State Cash Resources and State Building in Europe: taxation and public debt, 13th-18th centuries. This volume is one of the products of that meeting. By making these essays available in both French and English translations, the editors hope to ensure a wide audience for an important set of contributions on questions relating to the development and management of public finance and its connection with the growth and power of the early modern state. Contributors were asked to consider three major themes in their essays: first, the choices that faced states seeking to raise funds and, in particular, questions of how to balance taxation and borrowing. Second, contributors were asked to explore the connections between political regime and finance. This included the much-explored question of whether particular regimes were more effective at raising funds and were viewed as more reliable borrowers but the essays also ask how the rights of creditors were enforced and how creditors monitored those to whom they lent money. The final theme concerned the primary and secondary markets in state debt and here the contributors focused on questions of liquidity, transparency and the skills of those who traded and manipulated the instruments of the state’s debt. The resulting essays offer a comparative perspective over six centuries of European history. Taken together they provide a rich new resource and challenge both the neat dichotomies that have been drawn between absolutist and constitutional states and entrenched ideas about how practice evolved and knowledge and skills were shared and transferred between actors and states.

History --- Economics (General) --- fiscalité --- trésorerie --- Europe --- monnaie --- Moyen Age --- Epoque moderne --- impôt --- emprunt --- public debt --- public finances --- tax policy

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Déclinaison (linguistique). --- Grec (langue). --- Latin (Langue) --- Latin language --- Latin language --- Nom. --- Papyrus grecs. --- emprunt du latin. --- inscription grecque. --- Nom. --- Noun. --- Noun.

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Quinze spécialistes de langues anciennes abordent dans le présent volume des questions variées sur la phonologie, la morphologie, la syntaxe, le lexique, l'onomastique, et la diffusion de systèmes d'écriture dans des contextes d'interrelations linguistiques. Leurs contributions explorent, d'une part, les influences du grec ancien sur d'autres langues et vice versa, et, d'autre part, les mécanismes qui déterminent les relations entre les divers dialectes du grec ancien. Ces deux regards complémentaires élargissent le panorama des études sur les contacts linguistiques dans la Méditerranée antique, en ouvrant de nouveaux sentiers de recherche par rapport à deux phénomènes qui sont fondamentalement parallèles

Interférence (linguistique) --- Grec (langue) --- Emprunts (linguistique) --- emprunt linguistique --- linguistique --- grec classique --- Grèce --- Langues italiques --- Influence sur les autres langues. --- Linguistique. --- Dialectes. --- Greek language, Hellenistic (300 B.C.-600 A.D.) --- Greek philology