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Serodiagnosis. --- Neoplasms --- Serologic Tests. --- Sérodiagnostics. --- Diagnosis.

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Immunization, Passive. --- Micro-organismes. --- Microorganisms. --- Microorganisms. --- Serodiagnosis. --- Serodiagnosis. --- Serologic Tests. --- Serotherapy. --- Serotherapy. --- Sérodiagnostics. --- Sérothérapie. --- microorganisms.

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Communicable Diseases. --- Communicable diseases. --- Communicable diseases. --- Immunity. --- Immunity. --- Immunity. --- Immunité. --- Immunité. --- Maladies infectieuses. --- Maladies infectieuses. --- Maladies à virus. --- Serodiagnosis. --- Serodiagnosis. --- Serologic Tests. --- Sérodiagnostics. --- Virus Diseases. --- Virus diseases. --- Virus diseases. --- Virus. --- Virus. --- Viruses. --- Viruses. --- Viruses.

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This publication offers basic operational guidance on HIV testing and counseling in settings attended by people who inject drugs (PWID). It is intended for a wide audience, including policy-makers, HIV/AIDS programme planners and coordinators, care providers, nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) providing services for HIV-related conditions, and civil society groups. This is a joint publication of WHO (WPRO and SEARO) and UNODC (United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, Regional Centre for East Asia and the Pacific). It is an additional instrument to allow people who use drugs to access health

HIV infections -- Diagnosis. --- HIV infections. --- HIV-positive persons -- Counseling of. --- HIV-positive persons. --- HIV infections --- Drugs --- Mental Health Services --- Lentivirus Infections --- Serologic Tests --- Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes --- Psychology, Applied --- Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral --- Substance-Related Disorders --- Community Health Services --- Counseling --- HIV Infections --- AIDS Serodiagnosis --- Substance Abuse, Intravenous --- Sexually Transmitted Diseases --- Health Services --- Behavioral Disciplines and Activities --- Diseases --- Immunologic Tests --- Mental Disorders --- Retroviridae Infections --- Immune System Diseases --- Psychological Phenomena and Processes --- Psychiatry and Psychology --- Laboratory Techniques and Procedures --- Health Care Facilities, Manpower, and Services --- Immunologic Techniques --- Virus Diseases --- RNA Virus Infections --- Health Care --- Diagnosis --- Investigative Techniques --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Public Health --- Communicable Diseases --- Health & Biological Sciences --- HIV-positive persons --- Diagnosis. --- Counseling of. --- HIV-infected persons --- HIV patients --- HIV-sero-positive persons --- HIV-seropositive persons --- People living with HIV/AIDS --- Positive persons, HIV --- -Sero-positive persons, HIV --- -Seropositive persons, HIV --- -HIV (Viruses) infections --- HTLV-III infections --- HTLV-III-LAV infections --- Human T-lymphotropic virus III infections --- Patients --- -Patients --- HIV (Viruses) infections --- Lentivirus infections --- Sexually transmitted diseases

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AIDS (Disease) --- Financial Support --- Health Personnel --- Homosexuality --- Mass Media --- Social Control, Formal --- State Government --- Substance-Related Disorders --- Blood Donors --- Confidentiality --- Delivery of Health Care --- Government --- Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome --- Blood Transfusion --- Education --- History --- Legislation --- Local Government --- Health Policy --- Hemophilia A --- Human Experimentation --- Jurisprudence --- Public Health --- Minority Groups --- Federal Government --- Government Regulation --- HIV Seropositivity --- Public Policy --- International Cooperation --- Developing Countries --- Chronic Disease --- Women --- Politics --- AIDS Serodiagnosis --- Ethics, Medical --- Internationality --- Pharmaceutical Preparations --- Employment --- Poverty --- Prejudice --- Epidemiology --- Publication Formats --- Patient Care Management --- Tissue Donors --- Environment and Public Health --- Economics --- Health Care Facilities, Manpower, and Services --- Medicine --- Patient Rights --- Forensic Psychiatry --- Diseases --- Health --- Sociology --- Disease Attributes --- Persons --- HIV Infections --- Blood Coagulation Disorders, Inherited --- Social Control Policies --- Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation --- Investigative Techniques --- Biological Therapy --- Serologic Tests --- Organizations --- Social Sciences --- Sexuality --- Coagulation Protein Disorders --- Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena --- Humanities --- Psychology, Social --- Social Problems --- Hemorrhagic Disorders --- Socioeconomic Factors --- Health Care Economics and Organizations --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Ethics, Clinical --- Research --- Slow Virus Diseases --- Occupational Groups --- Biomedical Research --- Communications Media --- Mental Disorders --- Health Care --- Genetic Diseases, Inborn --- Policy --- Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms --- Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes --- Human Rights --- Immunologic Tests --- Science --- Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral --- Population Characteristics --- Therapeutics --- Virus Diseases --- Psychiatry and Psychology --- Publication Characteristics --- Sexual Behavior --- Psychiatry --- Reproductive Physiological Phenomena --- Health Services Administration --- Named Groups --- Information Science --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Ethics, Professional --- Blood Coagulation Disorders --- Pathologic Processes --- Lentivirus Infections --- Hematologic Diseases --- Health Occupations --- Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities --- Ethics --- Immunologic Techniques --- Sexually Transmitted Diseases --- Immune System Diseases --- Laboratory Techniques and Procedures --- Behavior --- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms --- Retroviridae Infections --- Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases --- Reproductive and Urinary Physiological Phenomena --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Behavioral Sciences --- RNA Virus Infections --- Diagnosis --- Phenomena and Processes --- Behavioral Disciplines and Activities --- Communicable Diseases --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Medical Specialities --- Medical Specialties --- Medical Specialty --- Specialities, Medical --- Specialties, Medical --- Specialty, Medical --- Medical Speciality --- Speciality, Medical --- Healthcare Facilities, Manpower, and Services --- Capital --- Conditions, Economic --- Consumption --- Cost of Living --- Easterlin Hypothesis --- Economic Conditions --- Economic Factors --- Economic Policies --- Economic Policy --- Economics, Home --- Factors, Economic --- Home Economics --- Household Consumption --- Macroeconomic Factors --- Microeconomic Factors --- Policies, Economic --- Policy, Economic --- Production --- Remittances --- Utility Theory --- Consumer Price Index --- Condition, Economic --- Consumer Price Indices --- Consumption, Household --- Economic Condition --- Economic Factor --- Factor, Economic --- Factor, Macroeconomic --- Factor, Microeconomic --- Factors, Macroeconomic --- Factors, Microeconomic --- Household Consumptions --- Hypothesis, Easterlin --- Index, Consumer Price --- Indices, Consumer Price --- Living Cost --- Living Costs --- Remittance --- Theories, Utility --- Theory, Utility --- Utility Theories --- Donors --- Ovum Donors --- Semen Donors --- Transplant Donors --- Organ Donors --- Donor --- Donor, Organ --- Donor, Ovum --- Donor, Semen --- Donor, Tissue --- Donor, Transplant --- Donors, Organ --- Donors, Ovum --- Donors, Semen --- Donors, Tissue --- Donors, Transplant --- Organ Donor --- Ovum Donor --- Semen Donor --- Tissue Donor --- Transplant Donor --- Care Management, Patient --- Management, Patient Care --- Disease --- Prejudices --- Indigents --- Low Income Population --- Indigency --- Low-Income Population --- Indigent --- Low Income Populations --- Low-Income Populations --- Population, Low Income --- Population, Low-Income --- Populations, Low Income --- Populations, Low-Income --- Child Labor --- Employment Insecurity --- Employment Status --- Labor Force --- Marginal Employment --- Occupational Status --- Precarious Employment --- Status, Occupational --- Underemployment --- Employment Termination --- Employment Insecurities --- Employment, Marginal --- Employment, Precarious --- Insecurity, Employment --- Labor Forces --- Labor, Child --- Status, Employment --- Termination, Employment --- Pharmaceutic Preparations --- Pharmaceutical Products --- Preparations, Pharmaceutical --- Drugs --- Preparations, Pharmaceutic --- Products, Pharmaceutical --- Globalization --- International Aspects --- International Perspectives --- International Relations --- Multinational Aspects --- Multinational Perspectives --- Aspect, International --- Aspect, Multinational --- Aspects, International --- Aspects, Multinational --- International Aspect --- International Perspective --- Multinational Aspect --- Multinational Perspective --- Perspective, International --- Perspective, Multinational --- Perspectives, International --- Perspectives, Multinational --- Relations, International --- Medical Ethics --- Serodiagnosis, AIDS --- Serodiagnosis, HIV --- Serodiagnosis, HTLV-III --- Serology, AIDS --- Serology, HTLV-III --- AIDS Serology --- HIV Serodiagnosis --- HTLV-III Serodiagnosis --- HTLV-III Serology --- AIDS Serodiagnoses --- HIV Serodiagnoses --- HTLV III Serodiagnosis --- HTLV III Serology --- HTLV-III Serodiagnoses --- Serodiagnoses, AIDS --- Serodiagnoses, HIV --- Serodiagnoses, HTLV-III --- Serodiagnosis, HTLV III --- Serology, HTLV III --- Conservatism --- Decentralization --- Liberalism --- Political Factors --- Voting --- Political Activity --- Activities, Political --- Activity, Political --- Factor, Political --- Factors, Political --- Political Activities --- Political Factor --- Girls --- Woman --- Women's Groups --- Girl --- Women Groups --- Women's Group --- Chronically Ill --- Chronic Illness --- Chronic Diseases --- Chronic Illnesses --- Disease, Chronic --- Diseases, Chronic --- Illness, Chronic --- Illnesses, Chronic --- Developing Nations --- Least Developed Countries --- Less-Developed Nations --- Third-World Nations --- Under-Developed Nations --- Less-Developed Countries --- Third-World Countries --- Under-Developed Countries --- Countries, Developing --- Countries, Least Developed --- Countries, Less-Developed --- Countries, Third-World --- Countries, Under-Developed --- Country, Developing --- Country, Least Developed --- Country, Less-Developed --- Country, Third-World --- Country, Under-Developed --- Developed Countries, Least --- Developed Country, Least --- Developing Country --- Developing Nation --- Least Developed Country --- Less Developed Countries --- Less Developed Nations --- Less-Developed Country --- Less-Developed Nation --- Nation, Less-Developed --- Nation, Third-World --- Nation, Under-Developed --- Nations, Developing --- Nations, Less-Developed --- Nations, Third-World --- Nations, Under-Developed --- Third World Countries --- Third World Nations --- Third-World Country --- Third-World Nation --- Under Developed Countries --- Under Developed Nations --- Under-Developed Country --- Under-Developed Nation --- Treaties --- Foreign Aid --- Aid, Foreign --- Cooperation, International --- Treaty --- Migration Policy --- Population Policy --- Social Protection --- Social Policy --- Migration Policies --- Policies, Migration --- Policies, Population --- Policies, Public --- Policies, Social --- Policy, Migration --- Policy, Population --- Policy, Public --- Policy, Social --- Population Policies --- Protection, Social --- Public Policies --- Social Policies --- AIDS Seroconversion --- AIDS Seropositivity --- Anti-HIV Positivity --- HIV Antibody Positivity --- HIV Seroconversion --- HTLV-III Seroconversion --- HTLV-III Seropositivity --- AIDS Seroconversions --- AIDS Seropositivities --- Anti HIV Positivity --- Anti-HIV Positivities --- Antibody Positivities, HIV --- Antibody Positivity, HIV --- HIV Antibody Positivities --- HIV Seroconversions --- HIV Seropositivities --- HTLV III Seroconversion --- HTLV III Seropositivity --- HTLV-III Seroconversions --- HTLV-III Seropositivities --- Positivities, Anti-HIV --- Positivities, HIV Antibody --- Positivity, Anti-HIV --- Positivity, HIV Antibody --- Seroconversion, AIDS --- Seroconversion, HIV --- Seroconversion, HTLV-III --- Seroconversions, AIDS --- Seroconversions, HIV --- Seroconversions, HTLV-III --- Seropositivities, AIDS --- Seropositivities, HIV --- Seropositivities, HTLV-III --- Seropositivity, AIDS --- Seropositivity, HIV --- Seropositivity, HTLV-III --- Government Regulation and Oversight --- Government Regulations --- Regulation, Government --- Regulations, Government --- National Government --- Government, Federal --- Group, Minority --- Groups, Minority --- Minority Group --- Environment, Preventive Medicine & Public Health --- Environment, Preventive Medicine and Public Health --- Health, Public --- Constitutional Law --- Court Decision --- Law --- Legal Aspects --- Legal Obligations --- Legal Status --- State Interest --- Litigation --- Medical Jurisprudence --- Aspect, Legal --- Aspects, Legal --- Constitutional Laws --- Court Decisions --- Decision, Court --- Decisions, Court --- Interest, State --- Interests, State --- Jurisprudence, Medical --- Law, Constitutional --- Laws --- Laws, Constitutional --- Legal Aspect --- Legal Obligation --- Litigations --- Obligation, Legal --- Obligations, Legal --- State Interests --- Status, Legal --- Human Research Subject Protection --- Experimentation, Human --- Autosomal Hemophilia A --- Classic Hemophilia --- Deficiency, Factor VIII --- Factor 8 Deficiency, Congenital --- Factor VIII Deficiency, Congenital --- Haemophilia --- Hemophilia A, Congenital --- Hemophilia, Classic --- Factor VIII Deficiency --- Hemophilia --- As, Autosomal Hemophilia --- Autosomal Hemophilia As --- Classic Hemophilias --- Congenital Hemophilia A --- Congenital Hemophilia As --- Hemophilia A, Autosomal --- Hemophilia As --- Hemophilia As, Autosomal --- Hemophilia As, Congenital --- Hemophilias, Classic --- Factor VIII --- Factor VIIIa --- National Health Policy --- Health Policies --- Health Policies, National --- Health Policy, National --- National Health Policies --- Policies, Health --- Policies, National Health --- Policy, Health --- Policy, National Health --- City Government --- County Government --- Government, Local --- Metropolitan Government --- Municipal Government --- Government, City --- Government, County --- Government, Metropolitan --- Government, Municipal --- Aspects, Historical --- Historical Aspects --- Aspect, Historical --- Historical Aspect --- Histories --- Activities, Educational --- Educational Activities --- Workshops --- Literacy Programs --- Training Programs --- Activity, Educational --- Educational Activity --- Literacy Program --- Program, Literacy --- Program, Training --- Programs, Literacy --- Programs, Training --- Training Program --- Workshop --- Students --- Blood Transfusions --- Transfusion, Blood --- Transfusions, Blood --- Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome --- Acquired Immuno-Deficiency Syndrome --- AIDS --- Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Acquired --- Immunologic Deficiency Syndrome, Acquired --- Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome --- Acquired Immuno-Deficiency Syndromes --- Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndromes --- Immuno-Deficiency Syndrome, Acquired --- Immuno-Deficiency Syndromes, Acquired --- Immunodeficiency Syndromes, Acquired --- Syndrome, Acquired Immuno-Deficiency --- Syndrome, Acquired Immunodeficiency --- Syndromes, Acquired Immuno-Deficiency --- Syndromes, Acquired Immunodeficiency --- Governments --- Community-Based Distribution --- Contraceptive Distribution --- Delivery of Healthcare --- Dental Care Delivery --- Distribution, Non-Clinical --- Distribution, Nonclinical --- Distributional Activities --- Healthcare --- Healthcare Delivery --- Healthcare Systems --- Non-Clinical Distribution --- Nonclinical Distribution --- Delivery of Dental Care --- Health Care Delivery --- Health Care Systems --- Activities, Distributional --- Activity, Distributional --- Care, Health --- Community Based Distribution --- Community-Based Distributions --- Contraceptive Distributions --- Deliveries, Healthcare --- Delivery, Dental Care --- Delivery, Health Care --- Delivery, Healthcare --- Distribution, Community-Based --- Distribution, Contraceptive --- Distribution, Non Clinical --- Distributional Activity --- Distributions, Community-Based --- Distributions, Contraceptive --- Distributions, Non-Clinical --- Distributions, Nonclinical --- Health Care System --- Healthcare Deliveries --- Healthcare System --- Non Clinical Distribution --- Non-Clinical Distributions --- Nonclinical Distributions --- System, Health Care --- System, Healthcare --- Systems, Health Care --- Systems, Healthcare --- Confidential Information --- Secrecy --- Patient Data Privacy --- Privacy of Patient Data --- Privileged Communication --- Communication, Privileged --- Communications, Privileged --- Data Privacy, Patient --- Information, Confidential --- Privacy, Patient Data --- Privileged Communications --- Blood Donation --- Blood Donations --- Blood Donor --- Donation, Blood --- Donations, Blood --- Donor, Blood --- Donors, Blood --- Substance Addiction --- Drug Abuse --- Drug Addiction --- Drug Dependence --- Drug Habituation --- Drug Use Disorders --- Organic Mental Disorders, Substance-Induced --- Substance Abuse --- Substance Dependence --- Substance Use Disorders --- Abuse, Drug --- Abuse, Substance --- Abuses, Substance --- Addiction, Drug --- Addiction, Substance --- Dependence, Drug --- Dependence, Substance --- Disorder, Drug Use --- Disorder, Substance Use --- Drug Use Disorder --- Habituation, Drug --- Organic Mental Disorders, Substance Induced --- Substance Abuses --- Substance Use Disorder --- Government, State --- Provincial Government --- Government, Provincial --- Governments, State --- State Governments --- Regulation --- Social Control --- Control, Social --- Controls, Social --- Formal Social Control --- Formal Social Controls --- Regulations --- Social Controls --- Broadcast Media --- Folk Media --- Printed Media --- Media, Broadcast --- Media, Folk --- Media, Mass --- Media, Printed --- Homosexuality, Ego-Dystonic --- Ego-Dystonic Homosexuality --- Homosexuality, Ego Dystonic --- Field Workers --- Fieldworkers --- Healthcare Providers --- Health Care Providers --- Field Worker --- Fieldworker --- Health Care Provider --- Healthcare Provider --- Personnel, Health --- Provider, Health Care --- Provider, Healthcare --- Providers, Health Care --- Providers, Healthcare --- Worker, Field --- Workers, Field --- Financial Supports --- Support, Financial --- Supports, Financial --- Antemortem Diagnosis --- Diagnoses and Examinations --- Examinations and Diagnoses --- Postmortem Diagnosis --- Antemortem Diagnoses --- Diagnoses --- Diagnoses, Antemortem --- Diagnoses, Postmortem --- Diagnosis, Antemortem --- Diagnosis, Postmortem --- Postmortem Diagnoses --- Infections, RNA Virus --- Infection, RNA Virus --- RNA Virus Infection --- Virus Infection, RNA --- Virus Infections, RNA --- Proxemics --- Behavioral Science --- Proxemic --- Science, Behavioral --- Sciences, Behavioral --- Natural Sciences --- Physical Sciences --- Discipline, Natural Science --- Disciplines, Natural Science --- Natural Science --- Natural Science Discipline --- Physical Science --- Science, Natural --- Science, Physical --- Sciences, Natural --- Sciences, Physical --- Physiology, Reproductive and Urinary --- Reproductive and Urinary Physiological Phenomenon --- Reproductive and Urinary Physiology Concepts --- Reproductive and Urinary Physiology Phenomenon --- Reproductive and Urinary Tract Physiological Concepts --- Reproductive and Urinary Tract Physiological Phenomena --- Reproductive and Urinary Tract Physiological Phenomenon --- Reproductive and Urinary Tract Physiology --- Reproductive and Urinary Physiology --- Reproductive and Urinary Physiology Phenomena --- Infections, Retroviridae --- Infections, Retrovirus --- Retrovirus Infections --- Infection, Retroviridae --- Infection, Retrovirus --- Retroviridae Infection --- Retrovirus Infection --- Symptoms and General Pathology --- Acceptance Process --- Acceptance Processes --- Behaviors --- Process, Acceptance --- Processes, Acceptance --- Diseases of Immune System --- Immune Diseases --- Immunological Diseases --- Immune Disorders --- Immunologic Diseases --- Disease, Immune --- Disease, Immune System --- Disease, Immunologic --- Disease, Immunological --- Diseases, Immune --- Diseases, Immune System --- Diseases, Immunologic --- Diseases, Immunological --- Disorder, Immune --- Disorders, Immune --- Immune Disease --- Immune Disorder --- Immune System Disease --- Immunologic Disease --- Immunological Disease --- STDs --- STIs --- Sexually Transmitted Infections --- Venereal Diseases --- Disease, Sexually Transmitted --- Disease, Venereal --- Diseases, Sexually Transmitted --- Diseases, Venereal --- Infection, Sexually Transmitted --- Infections, Sexually Transmitted --- STI --- Sexually Transmitted Disease --- Sexually Transmitted Infection --- Transmitted Infection, Sexually --- Transmitted Infections, Sexually --- Venereal Disease --- Antibody Dissociation --- Immunologic Technic --- Immunologic Technics --- Immunologic Technique --- Immunological Technics --- Immunological Techniques --- Technic, Immunologic --- Technics, Immunologic --- Technique, Immunologic --- Techniques, Immunologic --- Antibody Dissociations --- Dissociation, Antibody --- Dissociations, Antibody --- Immunological Technic --- Immunological Technique --- Technic, Immunological --- Technics, Immunological --- Technique, Immunological --- Techniques, Immunological --- Allergy and Immunology --- Egoism --- Ethical Issues --- Metaethics --- Moral Policy --- Natural Law --- Situational Ethics --- Ethical Issue --- Ethics, Situational --- Issue, Ethical --- Issues, Ethical --- Law, Natural --- Laws, Natural --- Moral Policies --- Natural Laws --- Policies, Moral --- Policy, Moral --- Disorders, Congenital --- Congenital Disorders --- Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities --- Congenital Disorder --- Disorder, Congenital --- Health Professions --- Health Occupation --- Health Profession --- Occupation, Health --- Occupations, Health --- Profession, Health --- Professions, Health --- Hematological Diseases --- Blood Diseases --- Blood Disease --- Disease, Blood --- Disease, Hematologic --- Disease, Hematological --- Diseases, Blood --- Diseases, Hematologic --- Diseases, Hematological --- Hematologic Disease --- Hematological Disease --- Infections, Lentivirus --- Infection, Lentivirus --- Lentivirus Infection --- Administration, Health Services --- Health Services --- Pathological Processes --- Processes, Pathologic --- Processes, Pathological --- Coagulation Disorders, Blood --- Disorders, Blood Coagulation --- Blood Coagulation Disorder --- Coagulation Disorder, Blood --- Disorder, Blood Coagulation --- Professional Ethics --- Ethic, Professional --- Professional Ethic --- Information Sciences --- Science, Information --- Sciences, Information --- Reproductive Physiologic Concepts --- Reproductive Physiological Phenomenon --- Reproductive Physiological Process --- Reproductive Physiological Concepts --- Reproductive Physiological Processes --- Concept, Reproductive Physiologic --- Concept, Reproductive Physiological --- Concepts, Reproductive Physiologic --- Concepts, Reproductive Physiological --- Phenomena, Reproductive Physiological --- Phenomenon, Reproductive Physiological --- Physiologic Concept, Reproductive --- Physiologic Concepts, Reproductive --- Physiological Concept, Reproductive --- Physiological Process, Reproductive --- Physiological Processes, Reproductive --- Process, Reproductive Physiological --- Processes, Reproductive Physiological --- Reproductive Physiologic Concept --- Reproductive Physiological Concept --- Psychiatrists --- Psychiatrist --- Premarital Sex Behavior --- Sex Behavior --- Sex Orientation --- Sexual Activities --- Anal Sex --- Oral Sex --- Sexual Activity --- Sexual Orientation --- Activities, Sexual --- Activity, Sexual --- Behavior, Premarital Sex --- Behavior, Sex --- Behavior, Sexual --- Orientation, Sexual --- Sex, Anal --- Sex, Oral --- Viral Diseases --- Viral Infections --- Virus Infections --- Disease, Viral --- Disease, Virus --- Diseases, Viral --- Diseases, Virus --- Infection, Viral --- Infection, Virus --- Infections, Viral --- Infections, Virus --- Viral Disease --- Viral Infection --- Virus Disease --- Virus Infection --- Therapy --- Treatment --- Therapeutic --- Therapies --- Treatments --- Population Heterogeneity --- Population Statistics --- Characteristic, Population --- Characteristics, Population --- Heterogeneity, Population --- Population Characteristic --- Statistics, Population --- Sexually Transmitted Disease, Viral --- Viral Sexually Transmitted Disease --- Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases --- Viral Venereal Diseases --- Venereal Diseases, Viral --- Disease, Viral Venereal --- Diseases, Viral Venereal --- Venereal Disease, Viral --- Viral Venereal Disease --- Sciences --- Diagnosis, Immunologic --- Immunologic Diagnosis --- Immunologic Test --- Immunological Tests --- Tests, Immunologic --- Diagnosis, Immunological --- Immunodiagnosis --- Diagnoses, Immunologic --- Diagnoses, Immunological --- Immunodiagnoses --- Immunologic Diagnoses --- Immunological Diagnoses --- Immunological Diagnosis --- Immunological Test --- Test, Immunologic --- Test, Immunological --- Tests, Immunological --- Equal Rights --- Equal Right --- Human Right --- Right, Equal --- Right, Human --- Rights, Equal --- Rights, Human --- Deficiency Syndrome, Immunologic --- Deficiency Syndromes, Antibody --- Deficiency Syndromes, Immunologic --- Immunologic Deficiency Syndrome --- Immunological Deficiency Syndromes --- Antibody Deficiency Syndrome --- Antibody Deficiency Syndromes --- Deficiency Syndrome, Antibody --- Deficiency Syndrome, Immunological --- Deficiency Syndromes, Immunological --- Immunological Deficiency Syndrome --- Syndrome, Antibody Deficiency --- Syndrome, Immunologic Deficiency --- Syndrome, Immunological Deficiency --- Syndromes, Antibody Deficiency --- Syndromes, Immunologic Deficiency --- Syndromes, Immunological Deficiency --- Antibodies --- Policies --- Genetic Diseases --- Genetic Disorders --- Hereditary Disease --- Inborn Genetic Diseases --- Single-Gene Defects --- Hereditary Diseases --- Defect, Single-Gene --- Defects, Single-Gene --- Disease, Genetic --- Disease, Hereditary --- Disease, Inborn Genetic --- Diseases, Genetic --- Diseases, Hereditary --- Diseases, Inborn Genetic --- Disorder, Genetic --- Disorders, Genetic --- Genetic Disease --- Genetic Disease, Inborn --- Genetic Disorder --- Inborn Genetic Disease --- Single Gene Defects --- Single-Gene Defect --- Behavior Disorders --- Diagnosis, Psychiatric --- Mental Disorders, Severe --- Psychiatric Diagnosis --- Disorder, Mental --- Disorder, Severe Mental --- Disorders, Behavior --- Disorders, Mental --- Disorders, Severe Mental --- Mental Disorder --- Mental Disorder, Severe --- Severe Mental Disorder --- Severe Mental Disorders --- Media, Communications --- Experimental Medicine --- Investigational Medicine --- Investigative Medicine --- Research, Biomedical --- Research, Medical --- Medical Research --- Medicine, Experimental --- Medicine, Investigational --- Medicine, Investigative --- Group, Occupational --- Groups, Occupational --- Occupational Group --- Disease, Slow Virus --- Diseases, Slow Virus --- Slow Virus Disease --- Virus Disease, Slow --- Virus Diseases, Slow --- Laboratory Research --- Research Activities --- Research and Development --- Research Priorities --- Activities, Research --- Activity, Research --- Development and Research --- Priorities, Research --- Priority, Research --- Research Activity --- Research Priority --- Research, Laboratory --- Clinical Ethics --- Clinical Medicine --- Healthcare Economics and Organizations --- Factors, Socioeconomic --- High-Income Population --- Inequalities --- Land Tenure --- Standard of Living --- Factor, Socioeconomic --- High Income Population --- High-Income Populations --- Inequality --- Living Standard --- Living Standards --- Population, High-Income --- Populations, High-Income --- Socioeconomic Factor --- Tenure, Land --- Hemorrhagic Diathesis --- Diatheses, Hemorrhagic --- Diathesis, Hemorrhagic --- Disorder, Hemorrhagic --- Disorders, Hemorrhagic --- Hemorrhagic Diatheses --- Hemorrhagic Disorder --- Problem, Social --- Problems, Social --- Social Problem --- Social Psychology --- Psychologies, Social --- Social Psychologies --- Coagulation Proteins Disorders --- Blood Coagulation Factor Deficiencies --- Coagulation Protein Disorder --- Coagulation Proteins Disorder --- Disorder, Coagulation Protein --- Disorder, Coagulation Proteins --- Disorders, Coagulation Protein --- Disorders, Coagulation Proteins --- Protein Disorder, Coagulation --- Protein Disorders, Coagulation --- Proteins Disorder, Coagulation --- Proteins Disorders, Coagulation --- Blood Coagulation Factors --- Non-Governmental Organizations --- Nongovernmental Organizations --- Organizations, Nongovernmental --- Non Governmental Organizations --- Non-Governmental Organization --- Nongovernmental Organization --- Organization --- Organization, Non-Governmental --- Organization, Nongovernmental --- Organizations, Non-Governmental --- Science, Social --- Sciences, Social --- Social Science --- Serologic Test --- Serological Tests --- Test, Serologic --- Tests, Serologic --- Serodiagnosis --- Serodiagnoses --- Serological Test --- Test, Serological --- Tests, Serological --- Biologic Therapy --- Biotherapy --- Therapy, Biological --- Biologic Therapies --- Biological Therapies --- Biotherapies --- Therapies, Biologic --- Therapies, Biological --- Therapy, Biologic --- Investigative Technics --- Investigative Technic --- Investigative Technique --- Technic, Investigative --- Technics, Investigative --- Technique, Investigative --- Techniques, Investigative --- Healthcare Quality, Access, and Evaluation --- Control Policies, Social --- Control Policy, Social --- Policies, Social Control --- Policy, Social Control --- Social Control Policy --- Hereditary Blood Coagulation Disorders --- Inherited Blood Coagulation Disorders --- Coagulation Disorders, Inherited --- Hereditary Coagulation Disorders --- Inherited Coagulation Disorders --- Coagulation Disorder, Hereditary --- Coagulation Disorder, Inherited --- Coagulation Disorders, Hereditary --- Hereditary Coagulation Disorder --- Inherited Coagulation Disorder --- HTLV-III Infections --- HTLV-III-LAV Infections --- T-Lymphotropic Virus Type III Infections, Human --- HIV Infection --- HTLV III Infections --- HTLV III LAV Infections --- HTLV-III Infection --- HTLV-III-LAV Infection --- Infection, HIV --- Infection, HTLV-III --- Infection, HTLV-III-LAV --- Infections, HIV --- Infections, HTLV-III --- Infections, HTLV-III-LAV --- T Lymphotropic Virus Type III Infections, Human --- Person --- Attribute, Disease --- Attributes, Disease --- Disease Attribute --- General Social Development and Population --- Normalcy --- Normality --- Normalities --- Jurisprudence, Psychiatric --- Psychiatric Jurisprudence --- Psychiatry, Forensic --- Patient's Rights --- Patients' Rights --- Right to Treatment --- Patient Right --- Patient's Right --- Patients Rights --- Patients' Right --- Right to Treatments --- Right, Patient --- Right, Patient's --- Right, Patients' --- Rights, Patient --- Rights, Patient's --- Rights, Patients' --- Treatment, Right to --- Treatments, Right to --- epidemiology --- ethics --- deficiency --- education --- diagnosis --- methods --- organization & administration --- therapy --- Tissue and Organ Procurement --- Transplantation --- Tissue Transplantation --- Directed Tissue Donation --- Transplant Donor Site --- Working Poor --- Rehabilitation, Vocational --- Work --- Pharmacology --- Drug Dosage Calculations --- International Law --- Professionalism --- Bioethics --- HIV Antibodies --- Dissent and Disputes --- Pain Management --- Policy Making --- HIV Seronegativity --- Minority Health --- Community Health --- Health, Community --- Preventive Medicine --- Education, Public Health Professional --- Defamation --- Lawyers --- Helsinki Declaration --- Bioethical Issues --- Ethics, Research --- Embryo Research --- Fetal Research --- Research Subjects --- Hemophilia B --- CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes --- HIV-1 --- AIDS Arteritis, Central Nervous System --- Duty to Warn --- Privacy --- Disclosure --- Anonymous Testing --- Parental Notification --- Prescription Drug Abuse --- Abuse, Prescription Drug --- Drug Abuse, Prescription --- Drug and Narcotic Control --- Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders --- Psychoses, Alcoholic --- Street Drugs --- Designer Drugs --- Behavior, Addictive --- Codependency (Psychology) --- Alcohol-Related Disorders --- Prescription Drug Misuse --- Sexual and Gender Minorities --- Healthcare Workers --- Healthcare Worker --- Gift Giving --- XMRV Infection --- Xenotropic MuLV-related Virus Infection --- Xenotropic Murine Leukemia Virus-related Virus Infection --- Infection, XMRV --- Infections, XMRV --- XMRV Infections --- Xenotropic MuLV related Virus Infection --- Xenotropic Murine Leukemia Virus related Virus Infection --- Venereology --- Reproductive Tract Infections --- Immunity --- Immunochemistry --- Censorship, Research --- Occupations --- Hematology --- Professional Misconduct --- Sex --- Reproductive Behavior --- Social Justice --- Human Rights Abuses --- Genetics, Medical --- Mentally Ill Persons --- Animals, Laboratory --- Ethicists --- Ethics Committees, Clinical --- Ethics Consultation --- HIV Coinfection --- Coinfection, HIV --- Coinfections, HIV --- HIV Coinfections --- Patient Advocacy --- Truth Disclosure --- Health Workforce --- Pharmaceuticals --- Psychology, Perceptual --- Perceptual Psychology --- Anti-Semitism --- Islamophobia --- Anti Semitism --- Anti-Semitisms --- Islamophobias --- Absolute Poverty --- Extreme Poverty --- Poverty, Absolute --- Poverty, Extreme --- Affirmative Action --- Action, Affirmative --- Illicit Drugs --- Codependency, Psychological --- Blood and Lymphatic System Disorders --- Immune System Disorders --- Disorder, Immune System --- Immune System Disorder --- Collective Human Rights --- Linguistic Rights --- Right to Housing and Shelter --- Rights of Indigenous Peoples --- Human Rights, Collective --- Indigenous Peoples Rights --- Rights, Collective Human --- Rights, Linguistic --- Psychiatric Diseases --- Psychiatric Disorders --- Psychiatric Illness --- Psychiatric Disease --- Psychiatric Disorder --- Psychiatric Illnesses --- Employee --- Employees --- Personnel --- Worker --- Workers --- Labor Exploitation --- Social Exploitation --- Exploitation, Labor --- Exploitation, Social --- Exploitations, Labor --- Social Epidemiology --- Epidemiologies, Social --- Epidemiology, Social --- Social Epidemiologies --- Implicit Bias --- Bia, Implicit --- Bias, Implicit --- Drug --- Pharmaceutical --- Pharmaceutical Preparation --- Pharmaceutical Product --- Preparation, Pharmaceutical --- Product, Pharmaceutical --- HIV Testing --- Healthcare Policy --- Healthcare Policies --- Policy, Healthcare --- Chemical Dependence --- Substance Use --- Chemical Dependences --- Dependence, Chemical --- Dependences, Chemical --- Substance Uses --- Use, Substance --- Health Care Professionals --- Health Care Professional --- Professional, Health Care --- Diagnose --- Behavior And Behavior Mechanism --- Mental Illness --- Illness, Mental --- Mental Illnesses --- Health Care Economics --- Health Economics --- Healthcare Economics --- Care Economic, Health --- Economic, Health --- Economic, Health Care --- Economic, Healthcare --- Economics, Health Care --- Health Care Economic --- Health Economic --- Healthcare Economic --- Social Inequalities --- Social Inequality --- Inequalities, Social --- Inequality, Social --- Federal Poverty Threshold --- Poverty Threshold, Federal --- Poverty Thresholds, Federal --- Thresholds, Federal Poverty --- Substance Related Disorder --- Disorder, Substance Related --- Disorders, Substance Related --- Related Disorder, Substance --- Related Disorders, Substance