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Governesses in literature --- Women teachers in literature --- Gouvernantes dans la littérature --- Brontë, Charlotte, --- Brontë, Charlotte, --- Bronte, Charlotte --- Governesses in literature. --- Women teachers in literature. --- Bell, Currer --- Gouvernantes dans la littérature --- Brontë, Charlotte, - 1816-1855 - Jane Eyre --- BRONTE (CHARLOTTE), 1816-1855 --- JANE EYRE --- VILLETTE

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While the Victorian novel famously describes, catalogs, and inundates the reader with things, the protocols for reading it have long enjoined readers not to interpret most of what crowds its pages. The Ideas in Things explores apparently inconsequential objects in popular Victorian texts to make contact with their fugitive meanings. Developing an innovative approach to analyzing nineteenth-century fiction, Elaine Freedgood here reconnects the things readers unwittingly ignore to the stories they tell. Building her case around objects from three well-known Victorian novels-the mahogany furniture in Charlotte Brontë's Jane Eyre, the calico curtains in Elizabeth Gaskell's Mary Barton, and "Negro head" tobacco in Charles Dickens's Great Expectations-Freedgood argues that these things are connected to histories that the novels barely acknowledge, generating darker meanings outside the novels' symbolic systems. A valuable contribution to the new field of object studies in the humanities, The Ideas in Things pushes readers' thinking about things beyond established concepts of commodity and fetish.

English fiction --- Material culture in literature. --- Material culture --- Culture --- Folklore --- Technology --- History and criticism. --- History --- thing theory, victorian, literature, great expectations, charles dickens, tobacco, negro head, mary barton, elizabeth gaskell, calico curtains, jane eyre, charlotte bronte, furniture, mahogany, sadism, power, violence, control, hierarchy, colonialism, slavery, plantation, deforestation, cozy, domesticity, cotton markets, capitalism, middlemarch, george eliot, genocide, fetishism, realism, novel, nonfiction, material culture, objects.

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This collection of essays seeks to establish Roman constructions of sexuality and gender difference as a distinct area of research, complementing work already done on Greece to give a fuller picture of ancient sexuality. By applying feminist critical tools to forms of public discourse, including literature, history, law, medicine, and political oratory, the essays explore the hierarchy of power reflected so strongly in most Roman sexual relations, where noblemen acted as the penetrators and women, boys, and slaves the penetrated. In many cases, the authors show how these roles could be inverted--in ways that revealed citizens' anxieties during the days of the early Empire, when traditional power structures seemed threatened. In the essays, Jonathan Walters defines the impenetrable male body as the ideational norm; Holt Parker and Catharine Edwards treat literary and legal models of male sexual deviance; Anthony Corbeill unpacks political charges of immoral behavior at banquets, while Marilyn B. Skinner, Ellen Oliensis, and David Fredrick trace linkages between social status and the gender role of the male speaker in Roman lyric and elegy; Amy Richlin interrogates popular medical belief about the female body; Sandra R. Joshel examines the semiotics of empire underlying the historiographic portrayal of the empress Messalina; Judith P. Hallett and Pamela Gordon critique Roman caricatures of the woman-desiring woman; and Alison Keith discovers subversive allusions to the tragedy of Dido in the elegist Sulpicia's self-depiction as a woman in love.

Sex customs --- Sex in literature. --- Classical literature. --- Feminist criticism. --- History. --- Rome --- In literature. --- Social life and customs. --- Classical literature --- Feminist criticism --- Sex in literature --- Customs, Sex --- Human beings --- Sexual behavior --- Sexual practices --- Manners and customs --- Moral conditions --- Sex --- Criticism --- Literature, Classical --- Literature --- Literature, Ancient --- Greek literature --- Latin literature --- History --- Bakhtin, M. --- Bal, M. --- Boatwright, M. T. --- Brown, P. --- Callimachus. --- Cantarella, E. --- Cohen, D. --- Colin, J. --- Dean-Jones, L. --- Dickison, S. --- Dover, K. J. --- Edwards, C. --- Foucault, M. --- Fredrick, D. --- Galen. --- Gleason, M. --- Golden, M. --- Hallett, J. P. --- Halperin, D. M. --- Jane Eyre. --- Kennedy, D. F. --- Konstan, D. --- Levick, B. --- MacMullen, R. --- Newton, E. --- Oliensis, E. --- Ortner, S. B. --- Parker, H. --- Quinn, K. --- Richlin, A. --- Sedgwick, E. --- Sulpicia. --- Trachtenberg, J. --- Veyne, P. --- adultery. --- anthropology. --- dancing. --- fellatio. --- honor. --- infidelity. --- luxury. --- masculinity. --- motherhood. --- nature. --- passivity. --- power: imperial. --- psychoanalysis. --- Sexualitet --- Sexualitet i litteraturen --- Sex customs. --- Manners and customs. --- Rome in literature. --- Ceremonies --- Customs, Social --- Folkways --- Social customs --- Social life and customs --- Traditions --- Usages --- Civilization --- Ethnology --- Etiquette --- Rites and ceremonies --- historia --- Rome (Empire) --- Rim --- Roman Empire --- Roman Republic --- Romi (Empire) --- Byzantine Empire --- Italy