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The 'politics of provisions' - forceful negotiations over sustenance - has created surprising contests in world history, particularly in times of market transition. In England a 'politics of provisions' evolved in a dialogue between popular riots and paternalist subsistence policies from Tudor dearths to the Victorian embrace of free-market doctrines. Hence provision politics was a core ingredient of both state-formation and of the emergence of the first market economy and society in England. This book is the first full-scale critical revision of E.P. Thompson's seminal model of the 'moral eco
History of the United Kingdom and Ireland --- anno 1500-1799 --- anno 1800-1899 --- Food riots --- Food prices --- Social conflict --- Protest movements --- Emeutes de la faim --- Aliments --- Lutte des classes --- Contestation --- History --- Moral and ethical aspects --- History. --- Histoire --- Prix --- Aspect moral --- Food prices -- Moral and ethical aspects -- England -- History. --- Food riots -- England -- History. --- Protest movements -- England -- History. --- Social conflict -- England -- History. --- Business & Economics --- Social Welfare & Social Work --- Social Sciences --- Criminology, Penology & Juvenile Delinquency --- Economic History --- Social movements --- Class conflict --- Class struggle --- Conflict, Social --- Social tensions --- Interpersonal conflict --- Social psychology --- Sociology --- Food --- Agricultural prices --- Food industry and trade --- Bread riots --- Riots --- Prices
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Close to three hundred stores and supermarkets were looted during week-long food riots in Argentina in December 2001. Thirty-four people were reported dead and hundreds were injured. Among the looting crowds, activists from the Peronist party (the main political party in the country) were quite prominent. During the lootings, police officers were conspicuously absent - particularly when small stores were sacked. Through a combination of archival research, statistical analysis, multi-sited fieldwork, and taking heed of the perspective of contentious politics, this book provides an analytic description of the origins, course, meanings, and outcomes of the December 2001 wave of lootings in Argentina.
Food riots --- Pillage --- Violence --- Political violence --- Peronism. --- Law enforcement --- Emeutes de la faim --- Violence politique --- Péronisme --- Lois --- Application --- Partido Peronista (Argentina) --- Enforcement of law --- Criminal justice, Administration of --- Justicialism --- Fascism --- Political crimes and offenses --- Terrorism --- Violent behavior --- Social psychology --- Looting --- Plundering --- Sack (Pillage) --- Military offenses --- Robbery --- War crimes --- Bread riots --- Riots --- Peronist Party (Argentina) --- PP --- Policing --- Social Sciences --- Political Science
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Surveying government and crowd responses ranging from the late Middle Ages through to the early modern era, Buchanan Sharp's illuminating study examines how the English government responded to one of the most intractable problems of the period: famine and scarcity. The book provides a comprehensive account of famine relief in the late Middle Ages and evaluates the extent to which traditional market regulations enforced by thirteenth-century kings helped shape future responses to famine and scarcity in the sixteenth century. Analysing some of the oldest surviving archival evidence of public response to famine, Sharp reveals that food riots in England occurred as early as 1347, almost two centuries earlier than was previously thought. Charting the policies, public reactions and royal regulations to grain shortage, Sharp provides a fascinating contribution to our understanding of the social, economic, cultural and political make-up of medieval and early modern England.
Famines --- Scarcity --- Food riots --- Grain trade --- Marketing --- Agriculture and state --- Business & economics / commerce. --- Business & economics / marketing / general. --- Business & economics / sales & selling / general. --- History --- Political aspects --- History. --- Great Britain --- History of the United Kingdom and Ireland --- anno 1400-1499 --- anno 1500-1599 --- anno 1300-1399 --- Bread riots --- Riots --- Deficiency --- Shortages --- Famine --- Food supply --- Starvation --- Agrarian question --- Agricultural policy --- Agriculture --- State and agriculture --- Economic policy --- Land reform --- Consumer goods --- Domestic marketing --- Retail marketing --- Retail trade --- Industrial management --- Aftermarkets --- Selling --- Produce trade --- Government policy
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Thousands of people in dozens of countries took to the streets when world food prices spiked in 2008 and 2011. What does the persistence of popular mobilization around food tell us about the politics of subsistence in an era of integrated food markets and universal human rights? This book interrogates this period of historical rupture in the global system of subsistence, getting behind the headlines and inside the politics of food for people on low incomes. The half decade of 2007-2012 was a period of intensely volatile food prices as well as unusual levels of popular mobilization, including protests and riots. Detailed case studies are included here from Bangladesh, Cameroon, India, Kenya and Mozambique. The case studies illustrate that political cultures and ways of organizing around food share much across geography and history, indicating common characteristics of the popular politics of provisions under capitalism. However, all politics are ultimately local, and it is demonstrated how the historic fallout of a subsistence crisis depends ultimately on how the actors and institutions articulate, negotiate and reassert their specific claims within the peculiarities of each policy. A key conclusion of the book is that the politics of provisions remain essential to the right to food and that they involve unruliness. In other words, food riots work. The book explains how and why they continue to do so even in the globalized food system of the 21st century. Food riots signal a state unable to meet a principal condition of its social contract, and create powerful pressure to address that most fundamental of failings.
Food riots --- Right to food. --- Food supply --- History --- Government policy. --- Food control --- Produce trade --- Agriculture --- Food security --- Single cell proteins --- Food, Right to --- Human rights --- Bread riots --- Riots --- Alex Shankland --- Anuradha Joshi --- Biraj Patnaik --- Bonface Omondi --- Celestine Nyamu Musembi --- crisis --- Devangana Kalita --- Dipa Sinha --- Egídio Chaimite --- economy --- Ferdous Jahan --- global --- Lauren Sneyd --- Lucio Posse --- Luís de Brito --- Michael Sambo --- Muhammad Ashikur Rahman --- moral --- Patta Scott-Villiers --- regime --- Sara Burke --- security --- Vaibhav Raaj
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