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Environmental policy. --- Indigenous peoples --- Natural areas --- Natural resources --- Sustainable development --- Social Sciences and Humanities. Economics --- Ecology. --- Management --- Citizen participation. --- Co-management. --- Environmental Economics --- Natural Resource Economics. --- Environmental policy --- Co-management --- Citizen participation --- Ecology --- Natural resources - Co-management --- Natural areas - Management - Citizen participation --- Sustainable development - Citizen participation --- Indigenous peoples - Ecology
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Climate change has an impact on the ability of transboundary water management institutions to deliver on their respective mandates. The starting point for this book is that actors within transboundary water management institutions develop responses to the climate change debate, as distinct from the physical phenomenon of climate change. Actors respond to this debate broadly in three distinct ways – adapt, resist (as in avoiding the issue) and subvert (as in using the debate to fulfil their own agenda).The book charts approaches which have been taken over the past two decades to promote more effective water management institutions, covering issues of conflict, cooperation, power and law. A new framework for a better understanding of the interaction between transboundary water management institutional resilience and global change is developed through analysis of the way these institutions respond to the climate change debate. This framework is applied to six river case studies from Africa, Asia and the Middle East (Ganges-Brahmaputra, Jordan, Mekong, Niger, Nile, Orange-Senqu) from which learning conclusions and policy recommendations are developed
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Water Security in the Middle East explores the extent and nature of water security problems in trans-boundary water systems in the Middle East. This collection of essays discusses the political and scientific contexts and the limitations of cooperation in water security. The contributors argue that while conflicts over trans-boundary water systems in the Middle East do occur, they tend not to be violent nor have they ever been the primary cause of a war in this region. The authors place water disputes in larger political, historical and scientific contexts and discuss how the humanities and social sciences could contribute more towards this understanding. They also contend that international sharing of scientific and technological advances can significantly increase access to water and improve water quality. While scientific advances can and should increase adaptability to changing environmental conditions, especially climate change, national institutional reform and the strengthening of joint commissions are vital. The contributors indicate ways in which trans-boundary cooperation may move from simple and intermittent coordination to sophisticated, adaptive and equitable modes of water management.
Water security --- Water-supply --- Water resources development --- Availability, Water --- Water availability --- Water resources --- Natural resources --- Public utilities --- Water utilities --- Security, Water --- Human security --- Political aspects --- Co-management
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Water resources development --- Water rights --- Water security --- Water use --- Water-supply --- Water-supply --- Political aspects --- Government policy --- Co-management --- International cooperation --- China --- Foreign relations
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Teheran-ro in Seoul and Mediaspree area in Berlin are pristine examples for public spaces with a history of rapid change in the context of broader political and economic transitions. Dahae Lee shows that in such a transitional context, the public sector alone is incapable to provide and manage public space. Hence, it engages private sector entities in the form of privately owned public space/s (POPS). By analysing the planning instruments used for POPS in both cases, their uniqueness as well as strengths and weaknesses are revealed. Based on the results this study offers a number of policy recommendations for cities that encounter similar problems.
Public spaces. --- Public places --- Social areas --- Urban public spaces --- Urban spaces --- Cities and towns --- Berlin. --- City. --- Co-management. --- Co-production. --- Geography. --- Planning Instrument. --- Privately Owned Public Space. --- Social Geography. --- Space. --- Urban Planning. --- Urban Studies.
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"With an emphasis on the challenges of sustaining the commons across local to global scales, Making Commons Dynamic examines the empirical basis of theorising the concepts of commonisation and decommonisation as a way to understand commons as a process and offers analytical directions for policy and practice that can potentially help maintain commons as commons in the future. Focusing on commonisation-decommonisation as an analytical framework useful to examine and respond to changes in the commons, the chapter contributions explore how natural resources are commonised and decommonised through the influence of multilevel internal and external drivers, and their implications for commons governance across disparate geographical and temporal contexts. It draws from a large number of geographically diverse empirical cases -- twenty countries in North, South and Central Americas, and South- and South-East Asia. They involve a wide range of commons - related to forests, grazing, wetlands, coastal-marine, rivers and dams, aquaculture, wildlife, tourism, groundwater, surface freshwater, mountains, small islands, social movements, and climate. The book is a transdisciplinary endeavour with contributions by scholars from geography, history, sociology, anthropology, political studies, planning, human ecology, cultural and applied ecology, environmental and development studies, environmental science and technology, public policy, indigenous/Tribal studies, Latin American and Asian studies, and environmental change and governance, and authors representing the commons community, NGOs, and policy. Contributors include academics, community members, NGOs, practitioners and policy-makers. Therefore, commonisation-decommonisation lessons drawn from these chapters are well suited for contributing to the practice, policy and theory of the commons, both locally and globally"--
Commons --- Natural resources, Communal. --- Natural resources --- Management. --- Co-management. --- Co-management of natural resources --- Collaborative management of natural resources --- Comanagement of natural resources --- Cooperative management of natural resources --- Common lands --- Communal land --- Communal lands --- Land tenure --- Public lands --- Real property --- Marks (Medieval land tenure) --- Natural resources, Communal --- Village communities --- Communal natural resources --- Community-owned natural resources --- Collective settlements --- Collaborative management --- Comanagement --- Cooperative management --- Management --- Law and legislation
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"In Life, Fish and Mangroves, Melissa Marschke explores the potential of resource governance, offering a case study of resource-dependent village life. Following six households and one village-based institution in coastal Cambodia over a twelve-year period, Marschke reveals the opportunities and constraints facing villagers and illustrates why local resource management practices remain delicate, even with a sustained effort. She highlights how government and business interests in community-based management and resource exploitation combine to produce a complex, highly uncertain dynamic. With this instructive study, she demonstrates that in spite of a significant effort, spanning many years and engaging many players, resource governance remains fragile and coastal livelihoods in Cambodia remain precarious."--Project Muse.
Cambodia -- Rural conditions. --- Fishery co-management -- Cambodia. --- Natural resources -- Co-management -- Cambodia. --- Natural resources -- Government policy -- Cambodia. --- Japanese literature --- Women authors, Japanese --- East and West in literature --- Translating and interpreting --- Languages & Literatures --- Business & Economics --- Economic History --- East Asian Languages & Literatures --- History and criticism --- Natural resources --- Fishery co-management --- Co-management --- Government policy --- Cambodia --- Rural conditions. --- Co-management of fisheries --- Comanagement of fisheries --- Cooperative fishery management --- Cooperative management of fisheries --- Fisheries --- Fisheries co-management --- Fishery comanagement --- Fishery resources --- National resources --- Resources, Natural --- Cooperative management --- Economic aspects --- Cambodge --- Khmer Republic --- Cam Bot --- Cambotja --- République khmère --- Kambodscha --- Kamboja --- Kambodža --- Tchin-la --- Chien-pʻu-chai --- Democratic Kampuchea --- Kambujā --- Democratic Cambodia --- Camboja --- Preah Reach Ana Chak Kampuchea --- Kâmpŭchéa Prâchéathĭpâteyy --- Kampuchea démocratique --- République du Cambodge --- Campuchia --- Kampuchea (Coalition Government, 1983- ) --- Kampuchea --- Kampuchii︠a︡ --- Kamphūchā --- Kingdom of Cambodia --- Preăhréachéanachâkr Kâmpŭchéa --- Cambogia --- Roat Kampuchea --- State of Cambodia --- Cambodja --- Royal Government of Cambodia --- Fishery management --- Resource-based communities --- Resource curse --- French Indochina --- E-books --- Braḥrājāṇacakr Kambujā --- Rājraṭṭhabhipāl Kambujā --- environment protection --- natural ressources --- mangrove
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National parks and other preserved spaces of nature have become iconic symbols of nature protection around the world. However, the worldviews of Indigenous peoples have been marginalized in discourses of nature preservation and conservation. As a result, for generations of Indigenous peoples, these protected spaces of nature have meant dispossession, treaty violations of hunting and fishing rights, and the loss of sacred places.;Bridging Cultural Concepts of Nature brings together anthropologists and archaeologists, historians, linguists, policy experts, and communications scholars to discuss differing views and presents a compelling case for the possibility of more productive discussions on the environment, sustainability, and nature protection. Drawing on case studies from Scandinavia to Latin America and from North America to New Zealand, the volume challenges the old paradigm where Indigenous peoples are not included in the conservation and protection of natural areas and instead calls for the incorporation of Indigenous voices into this debate.;This original and timely edited collection offers a global perspective on the social, cultural, economic, and environmental challenges facing Indigenous peoples and their governmental and NGO counterparts in the co-management of the planet’s vital and precious preserved spaces of nature.
Nature conservation. --- Indigenous peoples. --- Aboriginal peoples --- Aborigines --- Adivasis --- Indigenous populations --- Native peoples --- Native races --- Ethnology --- Conservation of nature --- Nature --- Nature protection --- Protection of nature --- Conservation of natural resources --- Applied ecology --- Conservation biology --- Endangered ecosystems --- Natural areas --- Conservation --- Co-management of spaces of nature --- Cultural concepts of nature --- Traditional ecological knowledge --- Indigenous knowledge
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Across China, university staff, researchers, students, and farmers are joining forces to bring to the fore action and field-based learning as a way to promote rural development studies. Learning from the Field: Innovating Chinas Higher Education System presents first-hand experience and lessons from an innovative, participatory curriculum development initiative in China. It includes the content of two novel courses, Community Based Natural Resource Management and Participatory Rural Development. The first versions of these courses were delivered at the College of Humanities and Development of the China Agricultural University in Beijing in the spring of 2005 and at the Jilin Agricultural University in Changchun in the spring of 2006.
Education, Higher --- Universities and colleges --- Rural development --- Natural resources --- Curriculum change --- Educational change --- Study and teaching --- Co-management --- Curriculum reform --- Instructional change --- Reform, Curriculum --- Curriculum planning --- Education --- National resources --- Resources, Natural --- Resource-based communities --- Resource curse --- Community development, Rural --- Development, Rural --- Integrated rural development --- Regional development --- Rehabilitation, Rural --- Rural community development --- Rural economic development --- Agriculture and state --- Community development --- Economic development --- Regional planning --- Curricula --- Economic aspects --- Citizen participation --- Social aspects
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This book presents novel approaches to collaborative learning by drawing on research and practical experiences from China, South Asia, and Southeast Asia. The case studies show how local communities address and learn from challenges in managing natural resources through joint efforts with researchers and other actors. They demonstrate the merits of learning strategies that use a variety of methods. These methods are grounded in the local context that involves facilitators monitored from the outset. It creates a strong environment of collaboration and dynamic process management. The book shows that learning strategies that are both innovative and collaborative can lead to sounder rural development.
Natural resources --- Social learning --- Team learning approach in education --- Organizational learning --- Rural development projects --- Natural resources, Communal --- Communal natural resources --- Community-owned natural resources --- Collective settlements --- Commons --- Public lands --- Village communities --- Development projects, Rural --- Projects, Rural development --- Economic development projects --- Learning organizations --- Learning --- Communities of practice --- Knowledge management --- Learning teams --- Group work in education --- Socialization --- National resources --- Resources, Natural --- Resource-based communities --- Resource curse --- Co-management --- Citizen participation. --- Management --- Economic aspects
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