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Ashéninka Perené belongs to the Kampa group of the Arawak family, located in the central Peruvian Amazon in the foothills of the Andes mountains. While limited grammatical studies of Kampa languages exist, this grammar is by far the most comprehensive study of any language of this sub-family, and is one of only two or three comparable studies of Arawak languages more generally.
Arawakan languages --- Campa languages --- Grammar --- South American Indian languages --- Peru
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A linguistic analysis supporting a new model of the colonization of the Antilles before 1492. This work formulates a testable hypothesis of the origins and migration patterns of the aboriginal peoples of the Greater Antilles (Cuba, Jamaica, Hispaniola, and Puerto Rico), the Lucayan Islands (the Commonwealth of the Bahamas and the Crown Colony of the Turks and Caicos), the Virgin Islands, and the northernmost of the Leeward Islands, prior to European contact. Using archaeological data as corroboration, the authors synthesize evidence that has been available in scattered l
Taino language --- Indians of the West Indies --- Arawakan languages --- Indigenous peoples --- Languages.
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This is a comprehensive reference grammar of Tariana, an endangered Arawak language from a remote region in the northwest Amazonian jungle. Its speakers traditionally marry someone speaking a different language, and as a result most people are fluent in five or six languages. Because of this rampant multilingualism, Tariana combines a number of features inherited from the protolanguage with properties diffused from neighbouring but unrelated Tucanoan languages. Typologically unusual features of the language include: an array of classifiers independent of genders, complex serial verbs, case marking depending on the topicality of a noun, and double marking of case and of number. Tariana has obligatory evidentiality: every sentence contains a special element indicating whether the information was seen, heard, or inferred by the speaker, or whether the speaker acquired it from somebody else. This grammar will be a valuable source-book for linguists and others interested in natural languages.
Tariana language --- Yavi language --- Arawakan languages --- Grammar. --- Arts and Humanities --- Language & Linguistics
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Comparative linguistics --- South American Indian languages --- Arawakan languages. --- Areal linguistics. --- Languages in contact --- Tariana language. --- Tucanoan languages.
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This description of the Arawak language, once spoken widely across the Caribbean area but now restricted to some of the native peoples of Guyana, French Guiana and Suriname, was first published in 1928. C. H. de Goeje was a Dutch submariner whose work had taken him to the then Dutch colony of Suriname; on his resignation from the Dutch navy he continued to investigate its peoples and their languages, and was the recipient of a special Chair in languages and cultural anthropology at the University of Leiden. The book provides long vocabulary lists and a systematic exploration of grammar and phonetics; it also discusses the origin of the language and its differentiation from the other Carib languages of the region. An appendix gives anthropological data, including transcriptions and translations of Arawak myths.
Arawakan languages --- Grammar. --- Phonology. --- Indians of Central America --- Indians of South America --- Indians of the West Indies --- Languages --- Maipuran languages --- Maipure languages
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This book is a reference grammar of Kulina, an Amazonian language spoken in Brazil and Peru. The dialect described by the author is spoken on the upper Purus River in the Brazilian state of Acre. Kulina belongs to the Arawan language family. It is predominantly head-marking and has a complex verbal morphology which is largely agglutinating with some instances of fusion. The language has two noun classes and two genders. The gender agreement of transitive verbs with their arguments is in part governed by intricate grammatical rules and in part pragmatically driven. There are three types of possession, alienable, inalienable, and kinship. The latter category only applies to some kinship nouns, while others are alienably possessed. Kulina has aspirated and unaspirated obstruents, but different aspirated obstruents do not co-occur in one morpheme due to Grassmann's law, a dissimilation process known from Sanskrit and Ancient Greek. The book contains two Kulina texts and a chapter on the lexicon, which discusses colour terms, generic nouns for plants and animals, pet vocatives, idioms, and the origin of loan words.
Culina language --- Corina language --- Culinha language --- Culino language --- Cuniba language --- Curiana language --- Curina language --- Kulina language --- Kulino language --- Madiha language --- Madija language --- Arawakan languages --- Grammar. --- Amazonian Languages. --- Arawan. --- Kulina.
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Negation in Arawak Languages presents detailed descriptions of negation constructions in nine Arawak languages (Apurinã, Garifuna, Kurripako, Lokono, Mojeño Trinitario, Nanti, Paresi, Tariana, and Wauja), as well as an overview of negation in this major language family. Functional-typological in orientation, each descriptive chapter in the volume is based on fieldwork by authors in the communities in which the languages are spoken. Chapters describe standard negation, prohibitives, existential negation, negative indefinites, and free negation, as well as language-specific negation phenomena such as morphological privatives, the interaction of negation with verbal inflectional categories, and negation in clause-linking constructions. Informed by typological approaches to negation, this volume will be of interest to specialists in Arawak languages, typologists, historical linguists, and theoretical linguists.
Arawakan languages --- Endangered languages. --- Language attrition. --- Language loss --- Bilingualism --- Sociolinguistics --- At-risk languages --- Disappearing languages --- Dying languages --- Fading languages --- Nearly extinct languages --- Threatened languages --- Vanishing languages --- Language and languages --- Language obsolescence --- Indians of Central America --- Indians of South America --- Indians of the West Indies --- Grammar. --- Negatives. --- Languages --- Maipuran languages --- Maipure languages
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Published through the Recovering Languages and Literacies of the Americas initiative, supported by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation. This is the first descriptive grammar of Kotiria (Wanano), a member of the Tukanoan language family spoken in the Vaupes River basin of Colombia and Brazil in the northwest Amazon rain forest. The Kotirias have lived in this remote region for more than seven hundred years and participate in the complex Vaupes social system characterized by longstanding linguistic and cultural interaction. The Kotirias remained relatively isolated from the dominant societies
Arawakan languages --- Areal linguistics. --- Guanano language --- Grammar. --- Indiana University, Bloomington. --- Amazon River Region --- Languages. --- Anana language --- Anano language --- Kotedia language --- Kotiria language --- Kotirya language --- Uanana language --- Wanana language --- Tucanoan languages --- Indians of Central America --- Indians of South America --- Indians of the West Indies --- Area linguistics --- Geolinguistics --- Linguistics --- Languages --- AISRI --- American Indian Studies Research Institute --- Amazonia --- Maipuran languages --- Maipure languages
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Dixon describes the hauntingly complex structure of Jarawara, spoken by just 170 Indians. He shared their daily lives, deep in the Amazonian jungle, during seven field trips. The author explains how their unusual language reflects their environment and their mental attitudes.
Relational grammar --- Grammar, Comparative and general --- Grammar, Comparative and general. --- Relational grammar. --- Psycholinguistics --- Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- Grammar --- Mathematical linguistics --- 800 --- 800 Taalwetenschap. Taalkunde. Linguistiek --- Taalwetenschap. Taalkunde. Linguistiek --- Grammaire relationnelle --- Grammaire comparée et générale --- Grammar, Relational --- Generative grammar --- Comparative grammar --- Grammar, Philosophical --- Grammar, Universal --- Language and languages --- Philosophical grammar --- Linguistics --- Philology --- Grammar, Comparative --- Jaruára language --- Jarawara language --- Arawakan languages --- Grammar. --- Lexicology. --- Lexicology --- Jaru�ara language --- Jaruara language
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Arawak language. --- Arawak Indians --- Conversation analysis --- Discourse analysis --- Endangered languages --- Campa languages --- Communication and culture --- Culture and communication --- Culture --- Arawakan languages --- At-risk languages --- Disappearing languages --- Dying languages --- Fading languages --- Nearly extinct languages --- Threatened languages --- Vanishing languages --- Language and languages --- Language obsolescence --- Discourse grammar --- Text grammar --- Semantics --- Semiotics --- Analysis of conversation --- CA (Interpersonal communication) --- Conversational analysis --- Oral communication --- Arrawac Indians --- Arruague Indians --- Aruaqui Indians --- Locono Indians --- Luccumi Indians --- Indians of South America --- Indians of the West Indies --- Arowak language --- Aruaqui language --- Locono language --- Loko language (Arawakan) --- Luccumi language --- Social life and customs. --- Perene River Valley (Peru) --- Perene Valley (Peru) --- Languages. --- Arawak language --- Social life and customs
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