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This multi-contributor handbook discusses Molecular Beam Epitaxy (MBE), an epitaxial deposition technique which involves laying down layers of materials with atomic thicknesses on to substrates. It summarizes MBE research and application in epitaxial growth with close discussion and a 'how to' on processing molecular or atomic beams that occur on a surface of a heated crystalline substrate in a vacuum. MBE has expanded in importance over the past thirty years (in terms of unique authors, papers and conferences) from a pure research domain into commercial applications (prototype devi

Molecular beam epitaxy. --- Nanotechnology. --- Optoelectronic devices - Materials. --- Optoelectronic devices -- Materials. --- Semiconductors - Materials. --- Semiconductors -- Materials. --- Semiconductors. --- Molecular beam epitaxy --- Optoelectronic devices --- Semiconductors --- Physics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Electricity & Magnetism --- Materials --- Materials. --- Photo electric devices --- Photo electronic devices --- Photoelectronic devices --- Electronic apparatus and appliances --- Optical instruments --- Electrooptical devices --- Integrated optics --- Epitaxy --- Molecular beams --- Photonic devices --- Photonic instruments

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Molecular beam epitaxy. --- Semiconductors --- Materials. --- Epitaxy --- Molecular beams

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In 1969, Leo Esaki (1973 Nobel Laureate) and Ray Tsu from IBM, USA, proposed research on "man-made crystals? using a semiconductor superlattice (a semiconductor structure comprising several alternating ultra-thin layers of semiconductor materials with different properties). This invention was perhaps the first proposal to advocate the engineering of a new semiconductor material, and triggered a wide spectrum of experimental and theoretical investigations. However, the study of what are now called low dimensional structures (LDS) began in the late 1970's when sufficiently thin epitaxial layers

Mechanical properties of solids --- Materials sciences --- Nanostructured materials. --- Nanotechnology.

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Optoelectronic devices --- Testing. --- Research. --- Photo electric devices --- Photo electronic devices --- Photoelectronic devices --- Electronic apparatus and appliances --- Optical instruments --- Electrooptical devices --- Integrated optics --- Photonic devices --- Photonic instruments

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Covers the advances made in quantum technologies, both in research and mass production for applications in electronics, photonics, sensing, biomedical, environmental and agricultural applications. The book includes new materials, new device structures that are commercially available, and many more at the advanced research stage. It reviews the most relevant, current and emerging materials and device structures, organized by key applications and covers existing devices, technologies and future possibilities within a common framework of high-performance quantum devices.

Materials science. --- Quantum electronics. --- Quantum theory.