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Rivers. --- Brooks --- Creeks --- Runs (Rivers) --- Streams --- Bodies of water

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"Wetland and Stream Rapid Assessments: Development, Validation, and Application describes the scientific and environmental policy background for rapid wetland and stream assessments, how such assessment methods are developed and statistically verified, and how they can be used in environmental decision-making--including wetland and stream permitting. In addition, it provides several case studies of method development and use in various parts of the world. Readers will find guidance on developing and testing such methods, along with examples of how these methods have been used in various programs across North America. Rapid wetland and stream functional assessments are becoming frequently used methods in federal, state and local environmental permitting programs in North America. Many governments are interested in developing new methods or improving existing methods for their own jurisdictions. This book provides an ideal guide to these initiatives. Offers guidance for the use and evaluation of rapid assessments to developers and users of these methods, as well as students of wetland and stream quality. Contains contributions from sources who are successful in academia, industry and government, bringing credibility and relevance to the content Includes a statistically-based approach to testing the validity of the rapid method, which is very important to the usefulness and defensibility of assessment methods" --

Wetlands --- Rivers --- Research. --- Brooks --- Creeks --- Runs (Rivers) --- Streams --- Bodies of water --- Aquatic resources --- Landforms

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Writing the Ancestral River is an illuminating and unusual biography of the Kowie River in the Eastern Cape. This tidal river runs through the centre of what used to be called the Zuurveld, a formative meeting ground of different peoples who have shaped South Africa's history: Khoikhoi herders, Xhosa pastoralists, Dutch trekboers and British settlers. Their direct descendants continue to live in the area and interact in ways that have been decisively shaped by their shared history. Besides being a social history, this is also a natural history of the river and its catchment area, where dinosaurs once roamed and cycads still grow. As the book shows, the natural world of the Kowie has felt the effects of human settlement, most strikingly through the establishment of a harbour at the mouth of the river in the 19th century and the development of a marina in the late 20th century. Both projects have had a decisive and deleterious impact on the Kowie. By focusing on this 'little' river, the book raises larger questions about colonialism, capitalism, 'development' and ecology. In particular, it asks us to consider the connections between social and environmental justice and injustice. As the author says, 'around the world people are increasingly reconnecting with nature and justice through rivers. Unlike other bodies of water, such as dams, oceans and lakes, rivers have a destination and we can learn from the strength and certainty with which they travel. I believe this learning is valuable because acknowledging the past, and the inter-generational, racialised privileges, damages and denials it established and perpetuates, is necessary for any shared future'.

Rivers --- Brooks --- Creeks --- Runs (Rivers) --- Streams --- Bodies of water --- Port Alfred (South Africa) --- Kowie (South Africa) --- History.

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Floods --- Rivers.. --- Risk assessment. --- Brooks --- Creeks --- Runs (Rivers) --- Streams --- Bodies of water --- Flooding --- Inundations --- Natural disasters --- Water

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Interwoven essays on the physical and cultural geography of the Mississippi, Missouri, and Platte Rivers.

Platte River (Neb.) --- Missouri River Valley --- Mississippi River Valley --- Mississippi River --- Missouri Valley --- Description and travel. --- Rivers --- Brooks --- Creeks --- Runs (Rivers) --- Streams --- Bodies of water --- History.