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El Tomo 1 ofrece a las autoridades responsables de las decisiones una descripción clara de los hechos, las luchas y los foros relativos a la propiedad, la conservación y el intercambio de recursos genéticos. Al mismo tiempo, los lectores que abordan el tema por primera vez comprenderán la importancia del germoplasma y la relación de éste con las negociaciones comerciales, con los conflictos sobre propiedad intelectual y con la seguridad alimentaria y sanitaria, tanto en el ámbito nacional como internacional.

Plant varieties --- Plants, Cultivated --- Germplasm resources, Plant. --- Biodiversity conservation. --- Patents. --- Obtentions végétales. --- Plantes --- Biodiversit --- Brevets d'invention. --- Industrial property --- Intangible property --- Biodiversity --- Biological diversity conservation --- Conservation of biodiversity --- Diversity conservation, Biological --- Gender mainstreaming in biodiversity conservation --- Maintenance of biological diversity --- Preservation of biological diversity --- Conservation of natural resources --- Ecosystem management --- Conservation of plant genetic resources --- Conservation of plant germplasm resources --- Plant genetic resources --- Plant germplasm resources --- Germplasm resources --- Plant patents --- Plants --- Ressources génétiques. --- Conservation. --- Conservation

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Le volume I offre aux décideurs une description claire des faits, des luttes et des discussions concernant la propriété, la conservation et l'échange des ressources génétiques. Il apprendra aux lecteurs qui abordent ces questions pour la première fois pourquoi le matériel génétique est important et pourquoi il fait l'objet de négociations commerciales intenses. Le lecteur comprendra mieux les enjeux relatifs à la propriété intellectuelle et à la sécurité aux plans national et international.

Obtentions végétales. --- Patents. --- Plantes --- Biodiversit --- Brevets d'invention. --- Germplasm resources, Plant. --- Plants, Cultivated --- Plant varieties --- Biodiversity conservation. --- Biodiversity --- Biological diversity conservation --- Conservation of biodiversity --- Diversity conservation, Biological --- Gender mainstreaming in biodiversity conservation --- Maintenance of biological diversity --- Preservation of biological diversity --- Conservation of natural resources --- Ecosystem management --- Plant variety protection --- Plant patents --- Plants --- Conservation of plant genetic resources --- Conservation of plant germplasm resources --- Plant genetic resources --- Plant germplasm resources --- Germplasm resources --- Industrial property --- Intangible property --- Ressources génétiques. --- Conservation. --- Protection. --- Conservation

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This book is the first to analyze the compliance of different types of a breeder's exception to patent rights with article 30 of the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights. This type of exception allows using protected biological matter for breeding new varieties of plants. The breeder’s exception is widely accepted under plant variety legislation, but it is not common under patent laws despite the fact that patent rights often cover plant varieties. Only few European countries have adopted such an exception. After the entry into force of the Agreement on a Unified Patent Court, the exception will be mandatory for all European Union Member states. Based on a legal and economic approach, this book offers guidance to those countries that need to incorporate a breeder's exception into their national patent systems and suggests the importance of the exception for promoting plant breeding activities.

Law. --- International IT and Media Law, Intellectual Property Law. --- Law and Economics. --- Plant Ecology. --- Private International Law, International & Foreign Law, Comparative Law. --- Economic Theory. --- Economics. --- Commercial law. --- Droit --- Economie politique --- Droit commercial --- Law, Politics & Government --- Law, General & Comparative --- Plants, Cultivated --- Plant varieties --- Intellectual property. --- Intellectual property --- IP (Intellectual property) --- Proprietary rights --- Rights, Proprietary --- Plant patents --- Plants --- Law and legislation --- Plant ecology. --- Private international law. --- Conflict of laws. --- International law. --- Comparative law. --- Economic theory. --- Law and economics. --- Economic Theory/Quantitative Economics/Mathematical Methods. --- Law and legislation. --- Intangible property --- Mass media --- IT Law, Media Law, Intellectual Property. --- Business Law. --- Private International Law, International & Foreign Law, Comparative Law . --- Economic theory --- Political economy --- Social sciences --- Economic man --- Botany --- Ecology --- Business --- Business law --- Commerce --- Law, Commercial --- Mercantile law --- Law --- Law merchant --- Maritime law --- Phytoecology --- Vegetation ecology --- Mass media. --- Choice of law --- Conflict of laws --- Intermunicipal law --- International law, Private --- International private law --- Private international law --- Legal polycentricity --- Acts, Legislative --- Enactments, Legislative --- Laws (Statutes) --- Legislative acts --- Legislative enactments --- Jurisprudence --- Legislation --- Mass communication --- Media, Mass --- Media, The --- Communication --- Civil law --- Floristic ecology