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This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact
nuclear safety --- core coolant --- thermal hydraulics --- simulation --- nuclear power plant
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The scope of the Glossary of Nuclear Terms (Lexikon zur Kernenergie) is intended to focus on the key terms concerning the public debate about the peaceful use of nuclear energy, in order to explain the meanings of technical terms that may be unfamiliar to many people.
Kerntechnik --- Radioaktivität --- dosimetry --- Strahlenschutz --- radiation protection --- nuclear power plant --- Dosimetrie --- Reaktortechnik --- nuclear technology --- radioactivity
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Nuclear power plants --- Safety measures. --- Instruments. --- Instruments, Nuclear power plant --- Engineering instruments
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Employees. --- Training. --- Nuclear facilities --- Nuclear power plants --- Nuclear power plant operators --- Employees --- Training of.
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On March 28, 1979, the worst nuclear reactor accident in U.S. history occurred at the Three Mile Island power plant in Central Pennsylvania. Radiation Nation tells the story of what happened that day and in the months and years that followed, as local residents tried to make sense of the emergency. The near-meltdown occurred at a pivotal moment when the New Deal coalition was unraveling, trust in government was eroding, conservatives were consolidating their power, and the political left was becoming marginalized. Using the accident to explore this turning point, Natasha Zaretsky provides a fresh interpretation of the era by disclosing how atomic and ecological imaginaries shaped the conservative ascendancy.Drawing on the testimony of the men and women who lived in the shadow of the reactor, Radiation Nation shows that the region's citizens, especially its mothers, grew convinced that they had sustained radiological injuries that threatened their reproductive futures. Taking inspiration from the antiwar, environmental, and feminist movements, women at Three Mile Island crafted a homegrown ecological politics that wove together concerns over radiological threats to the body, the struggle over abortion and reproductive rights, and eroding trust in authority. This politics was shaped above all by what Zaretsky calls "biotic nationalism," a new body-centered nationalism that imagined the nation as a living, mortal being and portrayed sickened Americans as evidence of betrayal. The first cultural history of the accident, Radiation Nation reveals the surprising ecological dimensions of post-Vietnam conservatism while showing how growing anxieties surrounding bodily illness infused the political realignment of the 1970s in ways that blurred any easy distinction between left and right.
Nuclear power plants --- Radiation injuries --- Accidents --- Social aspects. --- Three Mile Island Nuclear Power Plant (Pa.) --- United States --- Politics and government
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The High Performance Light Water Reactor is a nuclear reactor concept of the 4th generation which is cooled and moderated with supercritical water. The concept has been worked out by a consortium of European partners, co-funded by the European Commission. It features a once through steam cycle, a pressure vessel type reactor, and a compact containment with pressure suppression pool. The conceptual design enables to assess its feasibility, its safety features and its economic potential.
Light water reactors --- Nuclear power plants --- Design and construction. --- Reactors, Light water --- Nuclear reactors --- Water cooled reactors --- Supercritical Water --- Light Water Reactor --- Conceptual Design --- Nuclear Power Plant
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TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING --- Electronics / Digital --- Nuclear power plants --- Digital control systems --- Mechanical Engineering --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Nuclear Engineering --- Instruments --- Digital control systems. --- Instruments. --- Instruments, Nuclear power plant --- Automatic control --- Electronic digital computers --- Engineering instruments
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Learning from Fukushima began as a project to respond in a helpful way to the March 2011 triple disaster (earthquake, tsunami, and nuclear meltdown) in north-eastern Japan. It evolved into a collaborative and comprehensive investigation of whether nuclear power was a realistic energy option for East Asia, especially for the 10 member-countries of ASEAN, none of which currently has an operational nuclear power plant. We address all the questions that a country must ask in considering the possibility of nuclear power, including cost of construction, staffing, regulation and liability, decommissioning, disposal of nuclear waste, and the impact on climate change. The authors are physicists, engineers, biologists, a public health physician, and international relations specialists. Each author presents the results of their work.
Nuclear power plants --- Risk assessment --- Health aspects --- Atomic power plants --- Nuclear power stations --- Nuclear facilities --- Power-plants --- Antinuclear movement --- Nuclear energy --- east asia --- asean --- nuclear power --- fukushima --- japan --- Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster --- Nuclear power --- Nuclear power plant
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»Strahlen im Kalten Krieg« untersucht den politischen, wissenschaftlichen und gesellschaftlichen Umgang mit radioaktiver Strahlung in der Schweiz. Im Kalten Krieg avancierten Atombomben zur bedeutendsten Bedrohung, Kernkraftwerke versprachen riesige Mengen an Energie, und Radioisotope befeuerten biomedizinische Forschungen. Strahlen bündelten die Zukunftsversprechen und Visionen, aber auch die Ängste und Bedrohungsvorstellungen der Epoche. Die Studie nimmt Akteure aus Militär, Verwaltung, Wirtschaft und Wissenschaft in den Blick. Sie zeigt auf, wie in der Schweiz seit dem Ende des Zweiten Weltkrieges bis zur Reaktorkatastrophe von Tschernobyl mit Strahlen umgegangen wurde. Sie beleuchtet nicht nur die Vorbereitungen auf einen künftigen Atomkrieg, sondern auch die Vorkehrungen für einen nuklearen Alltag. Die Geschichte von Strahlen und den gegen sie ergriffenen Schutzmaßnahmen gibt Aufschluss über die noch wenig erforschte politische Kultur der Schweiz im Kalten Krieg.
Radioaktive Strahlung --- Strahlenschutz --- Strahlenforschung --- Atomenergie --- Atomkrieg --- Atomkraftwerke --- Militär --- Zivilschutz --- Sicherheitspolitik --- Geschichte 1945-1990 --- radiation --- radiation protection --- radiation research --- atomic energy --- nuclear war --- nuclear power plant --- military --- civil defense --- security politics --- history 1945-1990 --- The Cold War
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Visual servoing is a well-known approach to guide robots using visual information. Image processing, robotics, and control theory are combined in order to control the motion of a robot depending on the visual information extracted from the images captured by one or several cameras. With respect to vision issues, a number of issues are currently being addressed by ongoing research, such as the use of different types of image features (or different types of cameras such as RGBD cameras), image processing at high velocity, and convergence properties. As shown in this book, the use of new control schemes allows the system to behave more robustly, efficiently, or compliantly, with fewer delays. Related issues such as optimal and robust approaches, direct control, path tracking, or sensor fusion are also addressed. Additionally, we can currently find visual servoing systems being applied in a number of different domains. This book considers various aspects of visual servoing systems, such as the design of new strategies for their application to parallel robots, mobile manipulators, teleoperation, and the application of this type of control system in new areas.
head-mounted display --- virtual reality --- motion-to-photon latency --- Hydraulic Servo System --- SMCSPO --- Bilateral Control --- Estimated Reaction Force --- Master–Slave Configuration and Nuclear Power Plant --- spray painting robot --- FPAG --- GA --- ACO --- PSO --- TTOI problem --- visual compass --- orientation estimation --- hybrid features --- plane tracking --- vanishing direction --- Manhattan World --- RGB-D camera --- visual servoing --- optimal control --- mobile manipulator --- dynamic control --- fuzzy neural network --- sliding mode control --- picking robot --- parallel robot --- dynamic model --- closed-loop output-error identification --- optical CMM sensor --- image-based visual servoing --- image feature loss --- industrial robots --- switch control --- n/a --- Master-Slave Configuration and Nuclear Power Plant
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