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This study of the normative justification for the use of criminal sanctions as a means of cartel control goes beyond the historical and economic viewpoints by adding a normative evaluation of anti-cartel regimes and analysing cartel control in the USA, Europe and the UK. The analysis is unique in seeking to establish why, in a liberal society, criminal sanctions should apply to individuals who participate in this sort of activity. Although cartels have been rhetorically likened to theft and fraud, there are significant differences. Notwithstanding these differences, Cartels, Markets and Crime presents an argument for the criminalisation of economic collusion and, with this argument in mind, analyses the regimes of the USA, EU and UK and considers the possibility of global convergence.
Cartels --- Combinations, Industrial --- Combinations in restraint of trade --- Industrial combinations --- Big business --- Competition --- Industrial concentration --- Monopolies --- Restraint of trade --- Commodity control --- Interlocking directorates --- Trusts, Industrial --- History. --- Law and legislation --- History --- E-books --- Law --- General and Others
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Cartel regulation is a prime element of competition policy and an essential means of minimising the adverse effects of cartel activity on economic welfare. However, effective cartel regulation poses distinct challenges for governments, competition authorities and commentators across the globe. In Australian Cartel Regulation, leading competition law experts Caron Beaton-Wells and Brent Fisse reflect on developments in anti-cartel law in Australia over the last 30 years. They provide a comprehensive account of the current law on cartels as well as discussing key issues that may arise in the future. This definitive volume not only identifies the practical and theoretical issues, but also recommends workable solutions, and does so with the benefit of comparative analysis of the anti-cartel laws of major overseas jurisdictions. Many of the issues identified and discussed in Australian Cartel Regulation are common to any scheme designed to regulate cartel conduct.
Cartels --- Antitrust law (International law) --- International law --- Combinations, Industrial --- Combinations in restraint of trade --- Industrial combinations --- Big business --- Competition --- Industrial concentration --- Monopolies --- Restraint of trade --- Commodity control --- Interlocking directorates --- Trusts, Industrial --- Law and legislation --- Law --- General and Others
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This book offers a distinctive analysis of the relations and interplay between the internal activities of firms, their changing boundaries and increasing reliance on networks and alliances with other firms.
Firms and enterprises --- Organization theory --- Communication in organizations. --- Industrial concentration. --- Interorganizational relations. --- Interorganizational relations --- Communication in organizations --- Industrial concentration --- Management --- Business & Economics --- Management Theory --- Combinations, Industrial --- Concentration, Industrial --- Economic concentration --- Organizational communication --- Big business --- Duopolies --- Oligopolies --- Trusts, Industrial --- Competition --- Consolidation and merger of corporations --- Industrial organization --- Organization --- Intergroup relations --- Complex organizations
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This book presents the results of Cleverbio, a project funded by the European Commission. The project examined the process of growth and development of clusters in the biotech industry, identifying and studying the main driving forces. The empirical work involved in-depth analysis of five clusters at different stages of development:Cambridge, the most important cluster in Europe; Heidelberg, one of the strongest in Germany; Aarhus in Denmark; Marseille in France; and Milano in Italy at an early stage of development.
Industrial economics --- Molecular biology --- Plant husbandry --- Biotechnology industries --- Industrial location --- Industrial districts --- Industrial concentration --- Location --- Management. --- Combinations, Industrial --- Concentration, Industrial --- Economic concentration --- Estates, Industrial --- Industrial estates --- Industrial parks --- Parks, Industrial --- Business enterprises --- Business location --- Corporations --- Industries --- Industries, Location of --- Location of industries --- Plant location --- Big business --- Duopolies --- Oligopolies --- Trusts, Industrial --- Competition --- Consolidation and merger of corporations --- Industrial organization --- Industrial sites --- Regional planning --- Space in economics --- Biomedical industries --- High technology industries
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Quels sont les rapports entre taille et performances des entreprises ? Leurs stratégies s’adaptent-elles aux activités ? Existe-t-il un niveau optimal de spécialisation ? À ces questions, l’histoire économique apporte des réponses qui éclairent les enjeux du présent. Cet ouvrage le montre à travers les contributions d’une équipe plurinationale, formée à l’occasion d’un programme de recherche sur les rapports entre entreprises et territoires en Europe du Nord-Ouest continentale durant les trois derniers siècles. Les entreprises sont analysées dans des perspectives diverses soulignant l’absence de schémas univoques. Entre taille, secteur et stratégie, aucune combinaison ne leur garantit la réussite et la pérennité. C’est au contraire de leur capacité d’adaptation au changement et de remise en cause des acquis que dépend le succès. Les contributions étudient successivement dans cette optique le degré de concentration et le dualisme présents dans plusieurs secteurs, puis l’importance de la taille, enfin l’insertion des entreprises face aux acteurs et institutions qui les environnent. Les méthodes employées sont variées : monographies, rapports d’activité, études statistiques, délibérations des organisations professionnelles, correspondance des autorités de tutelle, travaux des observateurs contemporains… Elles illustrent la diversité d’approches d’une histoire d’entreprise qui, loin d’être refermée sur elle-même, se veut à la confluence de multiples disciplines de sciences sociales.
Business enterprises --- Industrial concentration --- Small business --- Size. --- History. --- Size --- Combinations, Industrial --- Concentration, Industrial --- Economic concentration --- Big business --- Duopolies --- Oligopolies --- Trusts, Industrial --- Competition --- Consolidation and merger of corporations --- Industrial organization --- Business organizations --- Businesses --- Companies --- Enterprises --- Firms --- Organizations, Business --- Business --- Businesses, Small --- Medium-sized business --- Micro-businesses --- Microbusinesses --- Microenterprises --- Small and medium-sized business --- Small and medium-sized enterprises --- Small businesses --- SMEs (Small business) --- Industries --- entreprise --- performance --- PME --- commerce --- stratégie --- territoire --- Entreprises --- Concentration industrielle --- Petites et moyennes entreprises --- Dimension --- Europe du Nord-Ouest --- 1800-....
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Organized crime --- Cartels --- Victims of violent crimes --- Disappeared persons --- Zetas (Drug cartel) --- Desaparecidos --- Missing persons --- Victims of state-sponsored terrorism --- Victims of violence --- Victims of crimes --- Violent crimes --- Combinations, Industrial --- Combinations in restraint of trade --- Industrial combinations --- Big business --- Competition --- Industrial concentration --- Monopolies --- Restraint of trade --- Commodity control --- Interlocking directorates --- Trusts, Industrial --- Crime syndicates --- Organised crime --- Crime --- Law and legislation --- Crimen organizado --- Cárteles --- Víctimas de crímenes violentos --- Personas desaparecidas --- Zetas (Cártel de droga)
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Is it the central purpose of American antitrust policy to encourage decentralization of economic power? Or is it to promote "consumer welfare"? Is there a painful trade-off between market dominance and economic "efficiency"? What is the proper role of government in this area? In recent years the public policy debate on these core questions has been marked by a cacophony of divergent opinions--theorists against empiricists, apostles of the "new learning" against defenders of the traditional structure-conduct-performance paradigm, "laissez-faire" advocates against "interventionists." Utilizing a distinctively innovative format, Walter Adams and James Brock examine these issues in the context of a courtroom dialogue among a proponent of the new learning (Chicago School), a prosecuting attorney, and a U.S. district judge. In contrast to bloodless "scientific" treatises or ideologically inspired polemical tracts, this book lays bare the central arguments in the debate about free-market economics and the latent assumptions and disguised terminology on which those arguments are based. The dialogue is both gripping and entertaining--designed by the authors to be reminiscent at times of the Theater of the Absurd.Originally published in 1991.The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.
Trusts, Industrial --- Consolidation and merger of corporations --- Trade regulation --- Antitrust law --- Competition --- Government policy --- E-books --- Antitrust law -- United States. --- Competition -- Government policy -- United States. --- Consolidation and merger of corporations -- United States. --- Trade regulation -- United States. --- Trusts, Industrial -- United States. --- Management --- Business & Economics --- Industrial Management --- Combinations, Industrial --- Combinations in restraint of trade --- Commercial corners --- Commercial trusts --- Corners, Commercial --- Economic concentration --- Industrial combinations --- Industrial groupings --- Industrial trusts --- Big business --- Capital --- Economics --- Cartels --- Corporations --- Holding companies --- Monopolies --- Restraint of trade
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Standard economic models assume that many small investors own firms. This is so in most large U.S. firms, but wealthy individuals or families generally hold controlling blocks in smaller U.S. firms and in all firms in most other countries. Given this, the lack of theoretical and empirical work on tightly held firms is surprising. What corporate governance problems arise in tightly held firms? How do these differ from corporate governance problems in widely held firms? How do control blocks arise and how are they maintained? How does concentrated ownership affect economic growth? How should we regulate tightly held firms? Drawing together leading scholars from law, economics, and finance, this volume examines the economic and legal issues of concentrated ownership and their impact on a shifting global economy.
Investment management --- Firms and enterprises --- Industrial concentration --- Stock ownership --- Corporate governance --- Corporate governance. --- Industrial concentration. --- Stock ownership. --- Corporate ownership --- Corporations --- Ownership of stock --- Governance, Corporate --- Combinations, Industrial --- Concentration, Industrial --- Economic concentration --- Ownership --- Property --- Industrial management --- Directors of corporations --- Big business --- Duopolies --- Oligopolies --- Trusts, Industrial --- Competition --- Consolidation and merger of corporations --- Industrial organization --- E-books --- corporate governance, firms, administration, management, organization, control blocks, concentrated ownership, economic growth, law, economics, finance, industry, venture capital, public, private, trading, investment, canada, taxation, opportunism, trust, inherited wealth, cash-flow rights, dual class equity, cross-ownership, stock pyramids, foreign intermediaries, market business groups, freezeouts, racism, oppression, discrimination, power, nonfiction.
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The book presents theoretical and empirical research on the integrated assessment of cartels’ effects on national economies. The empirical analysis is based on three cases in Lithuania, a country chosen because it corresponds to the features of a small economy with a developing culture of competition. An integrated assessment of a cartel’s impact by measuring the net economic effect created by its operations on the market is extremely important at the scale of national economies. If a cartel’s true impact is not identified and evaluated, it is impossible to make important strategic decisions, for the whole economy instead of individual affected parties, and to establish an optimum baseline for mitigating the harm done to the economy. Thus, an integrated cartel impact assessment can help to more proactively combat cartel agreements on the market and improve the economic welfare of the respective country. .
Economics/Management Science. --- Industrial Organization. --- Macroeconomics/Monetary Economics. --- Law and Economics. --- Economics. --- Industrial organization (Economic theory). --- Macroeconomics. --- Commercial law. --- Economie politique --- Economie industrielle --- Macroéconomie --- Droit commercial --- Industrial organization (Economi. --- Management --- Business & Economics --- Management Theory --- Industrial Management --- Cartels --- Lithuania --- Economic conditions. --- Combinations, Industrial --- Combinations in restraint of trade --- Industrial combinations --- Law and legislation --- Industrial organization. --- Law and economics. --- Macroeconomics/Monetary Economics//Financial Economics. --- Big business --- Competition --- Industrial concentration --- Monopolies --- Restraint of trade --- Commodity control --- Interlocking directorates --- Trusts, Industrial --- Business Law. --- Business --- Business law --- Commerce --- Law, Commercial --- Mercantile law --- Law --- Law merchant --- Maritime law --- Economics --- Industries --- Organization --- Industrial management --- Industrial sociology
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Using a workplace development program as source of experience the book deals with the development of innovation processes. Since innovation means to explore the unique and the special to bring forth what does not (yet) exist, each innovation process must in itself be an innovation. The study explores the tools and activities needed to create such processes, like dialogue, networking, coalition building, and social partnership. The authors report from the position of collaborative actors involved in the innovation process rather than external observers.
Labor market --- Organizational change --- Industrial concentration --- Business networks --- Marché du travail --- Innovations --- Management Styles & Communication --- Management --- Business & Economics --- -Industrial concentration --- -Business networks --- -Wetenschappelijk onderzoek 001.891 --- Technologische innovatie 60:658.012.1 --- #SBIB:316.334.2A551 --- #SBIB:35H305 --- Business networking --- Networking, Business --- Networks, Business --- Social networks --- Industrial clusters --- Strategic alliances (Business) --- Combinations, Industrial --- Concentration, Industrial --- Economic concentration --- Big business --- Duopolies --- Oligopolies --- Trusts, Industrial --- Competition --- Consolidation and merger of corporations --- Industrial organization --- Change, Organizational --- Organization development --- Organizational development --- Organizational innovation --- Organization --- Manpower planning --- Partijen en strategieën in de onderneming: ondernemingsbeleid en management --- Organisatieleer: organisatieverandering --- Marché du travail --- E-books --- -#SBIB:316.334.2A551 --- -Labor market --- -Organizational change --- -Business networks -
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