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"A much-needed synthesis of active inference, a theory of mind that addresses cognition, behavior, intelligence, & mental disorders and which can be extended to explain behavior in all living systems"--

Neurosciences --- Philosophy of mind --- Active Inference --- free energy --- predictive coding --- Bayesian inference --- predictive processing --- planning as inference --- active sensing --- hypothesis testing --- behavior --- theoretical neurobiology --- brain --- computational neuroscience --- perception --- planning --- action --- control. --- Perception. --- Inference. --- Neurobiology. --- Human behavior models. --- Knowledge, Theory of. --- Bayesian statistical decision theory. --- SCIENCE / Life Sciences / Neuroscience --- PSYCHOLOGY / Cognitive Neuroscience & Cognitive Neuropsychology --- PHILOSOPHY / Mind & Body --- Bayes' solution --- Bayesian analysis --- Statistical decision --- Epistemology --- Theory of knowledge --- Philosophy --- Psychology --- Behavioral modeling --- Behavioral models --- Modeling human behavior --- Models of behavior --- Ampliative induction --- Induction, Ampliative --- Inference (Logic) --- Reasoning --- Supraliminal perception --- Cognition --- Apperception --- Senses and sensation --- Thought and thinking --- Methodology

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Anticipatory behavior in adaptive learning systems continues to attract the attention of researchers in many areas, including cognitive systems, neuroscience, psychology, and machine learning. This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-workshop proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Anticipatory Behavior in Adaptive Learning Systems, ABiALS 2008, held in Munich, Germany, in June 2008, in collaboration with 5th the six-monthly meeting of euCognition, 'The Role of Anticipation in Cognition'. The 18 revised full papers presented were carefully selected during two rounds of reviewing and improvement for inclusion in the book. The introductory chapter of this state-of-the-art survey not only provides an overview of the contributions included in this volume but also discusses the current various terminology employed in the field and relates it to the various system approaches. The papers are organized in topical sections on anticipation in psychology with a focus on the ideomotor view; theoretical and review contributions; anticipation and dynamical systems; computational modeling of psychological processes in the individual and social domains; behavioral and cognitive capabilities based on anticipation; and computational frameworks and algorithms for anticipation, and their evaluation.

Machine learning --- Cognitive learning theory --- Computer Science --- Mechanical Engineering - General --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Mechanical Engineering --- Information Technology --- Artificial Intelligence --- Artificial intelligence. --- Machine learning. --- Learning, Machine --- AI (Artificial intelligence) --- Artificial thinking --- Electronic brains --- Intellectronics --- Intelligence, Artificial --- Intelligent machines --- Machine intelligence --- Thinking, Artificial --- Engineering. --- Computers. --- Algorithms. --- Application software. --- Computers and civilization. --- Robotics. --- Automation. --- Robotics and Automation. --- Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics). --- Computation by Abstract Devices. --- Algorithm Analysis and Problem Complexity. --- Computer Appl. in Social and Behavioral Sciences. --- Computers and Society. --- Bionics --- Cognitive science --- Digital computer simulation --- Electronic data processing --- Logic machines --- Machine theory --- Self-organizing systems --- Simulation methods --- Fifth generation computers --- Neural computers --- Automatic factories --- Automatic production --- Computer control --- Engineering cybernetics --- Factories --- Industrial engineering --- Mechanization --- Assembly-line methods --- Automatic control --- Automatic machinery --- CAD/CAM systems --- Robotics --- Automation --- Civilization and computers --- Civilization --- Application computer programs --- Application computer software --- Applications software --- Apps (Computer software) --- Computer software --- Algorism --- Algebra --- Arithmetic --- Automatic computers --- Automatic data processors --- Computer hardware --- Computing machines (Computers) --- Electronic calculating-machines --- Electronic computers --- Hardware, Computer --- Computer systems --- Cybernetics --- Calculators --- Cyberspace --- Construction --- Industrial arts --- Technology --- Foundations --- Artificial intelligence --- Computer science. --- Computer software. --- Social sciences --- Artificial Intelligence. --- Data processing. --- Software, Computer --- Informatics --- Science