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Scarce Natural Resources, Recycling, Innovation and Growth
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ISBN: 3658120541 365812055X Year: 2016 Publisher: Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden : Imprint: Springer Gabler,

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This thesis uses neoclassical growth models to evaluate what effect the limited availability of nonrenewable resources has on the economy’s (world’s) growth potential. Markus Merz concludes that recycling may serve as a mid-term solution to continued growth, but technological progress is needed in the long-run. The theoretical analysis starts with the well-known Dasgupta-Heal model and considers the effect of recycling and technological progress on the resource constraints; resource-augmenting and backstop technology are analyzed. After a thorough analysis of the models it is concluded that the ultimate solution to long-term economic growth is a backstop technology. Contents • An Introduction to Economic Growth Theory • The Dasgupta-Heal Model • Recycling as a Source of Regeneration • Technological Progress Target Groups • Teachers and students of economics with a focus on economic growth theory and natural resource economics • Executives and consultants in the field of natural resource, energy politics and in energy companies About The Author Markus Merz is a research fellow at the Department of Banking, University of Tuebingen. His research interests are access to finance, finance and growth and microeconomics of banking.

Temporal Logic and State Systems
Authors: ---
ISBN: 3540686355 3540674012 Year: 2008 Publisher: Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer,

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Temporal logic has developed over the last 30 years into a powerful formal setting for the specification and verification of state-based systems. Based on university lectures given by the authors, this book is a comprehensive, concise, uniform, up-to-date presentation of the theory and applications of linear and branching time temporal logic; TLA (Temporal Logic of Actions); automata theoretical connections; model checking; and related theories. All theoretical details and numerous application examples are elaborated carefully and with full formal rigor, and the book will serve as a basic source and reference for lecturers, graduate students and researchers.


Book
The Local Configuration of New Research Fields : On Regional and National Diversity
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ISBN: 9783319226828 3319226827 3319226835 Year: 2016 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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This new Yearbook addresses the question of how policy, place, and organization are made to matter for a new research field to emerge. Bringing together leading historians, sociologists, and organizational researchers on science and technology, the volume answers this question by offering in-depth case studies and comparative perspectives on multiple research fields in their nascent stage, including molecular biology and materials science, nanotechnology, and synthetic biology. The Yearbook brings to bear the lessons of constructivist ethnography and the “practice turn” in Science and Technology Studies (STS) more broadly on the qualitative, comparative, and critical inquiry of new research fields. In doing so, it offers unprecedented insights into the complex interplay of national research policies, regional clusters, particular research institutions, and novel research practices in and for any emerging field of (techno-)science. It systematically investigates national and regional differences, including the variable mobilization of such differences, and probes them for organizational topicality and policy relevance.


Book
Formal Methods and Software Engineering : 16th International Conference on Formal Engineering Methods, ICFEM 2014, Luxembourg, Luxembourg, November 3-5, 2014, Proceedings
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ISBN: 331911736X 3319117378 Year: 2014 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Formal Engineering Methods, ICFEM 2014, held in Luxembourg, Luxembourg, in November 2014. The 28 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 73 submissions. The papers cover a wide range of topics in the area of formal methods and software engineering and are devoted to advancing the state of the art of applying formal methods in practice. They focus in particular on combinations of conceptual and methodological aspects with their formal foundation and tool support.

Keywords

Computer science. --- Computer communication systems. --- Computer programming. --- Software engineering. --- Programming languages (Electronic computers). --- Algorithms. --- Mathematical logic. --- Computer Science. --- Software Engineering. --- Programming Techniques. --- Programming Languages, Compilers, Interpreters. --- Algorithm Analysis and Problem Complexity. --- Mathematical Logic and Formal Languages. --- Computer Communication Networks. --- Computer software. --- Software, Computer --- Computer systems --- Computer software engineering --- Engineering --- Informatics --- Science --- Formal methods (Computer science) --- Communication systems, Computer --- Computer communication systems --- Data networks, Computer --- ECNs (Electronic communication networks) --- Electronic communication networks --- Networks, Computer --- Teleprocessing networks --- Data transmission systems --- Digital communications --- Electronic systems --- Information networks --- Telecommunication --- Cyberinfrastructure --- Electronic data processing --- Network computers --- Algebra of logic --- Logic, Universal --- Mathematical logic --- Symbolic and mathematical logic --- Symbolic logic --- Mathematics --- Algebra, Abstract --- Metamathematics --- Set theory --- Syllogism --- Algorism --- Algebra --- Arithmetic --- Computer languages --- Computer program languages --- Computer programming languages --- Machine language --- Languages, Artificial --- Computers --- Electronic computer programming --- Electronic digital computers --- Programming (Electronic computers) --- Coding theory --- Distributed processing --- Foundations --- Programming


Book
Living within limits
Author:
ISBN: 9786611793739 1281793736 0875865879 9780875865874 0875865852 0875865860 9780875865850 9780875865867 9781281793737 6611793739 Year: 2008 Publisher: New York Algora Pub.

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The author, a research scientist, explores without jargon or mathematics the scientific search for truth, the nature of life and the future of man. Explaining and appreciating the scientific method and major scientific challenges such as measuring the known universe, the theoretical and experimental underpinnings for theories of evolution, and the unraveling of DNA, he discusses the difference between knowledge and belief. As the only conscious, rational beings on earth, he concludes that humans must take responsibility for our role overseeing the living kingdom on our planet.


Book
The letter of Mara bar Sarapion in context
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ISBN: 9004233016 9789004233010 9789004233003 9004233008 Year: 2012 Publisher: Leiden Boston Brill

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The Letter of Mara bar Sarapion to his son – preserved in a single Syriac manuscript (7th. century CE) – still speaks to its readers, evocatively depicting the dramatic situation of a nobleman imprisoned after the Roman capture of Samosata, capital of Commagene. The letter is best known today for a passage on the “wise king of the Jews,” which may be one of the earliest pagan testimonies concerning Jesus Christ. Ongoing controversy over the letter’s date, nature, and purpose has, however, led to the widespread neglect of this intriguing document. In the present volume, Merz and Tieleman have brought together cutting-edge research from an interdisciplinary team of leading experts that significantly advances our appreciation of the letter and its historical context.


Book
Financial modeling, actuarial valuation and solvency in insurance
Authors: ---
ISBN: 3642313914 3642313922 3642432964 Year: 2013 Publisher: Berlin ; Heidleberg : Springer-Verlag,

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Risk management for financial institutions is one of the key topics the financial industry has to deal with. The present volume is a mathematically rigorous text on solvency modeling. Currently, there are many new developments in this area in the financial and insurance industry (Basel III and Solvency II), but none of these developments provides a fully consistent and comprehensive framework for the analysis of solvency questions. Merz and Wüthrich combine ideas from financial mathematics (no-arbitrage theory, equivalent martingale measure), actuarial sciences (insurance claims modeling, cash flow valuation) and economic theory (risk aversion, probability distortion) to provide a fully consistent framework. Within this framework they then study solvency questions in incomplete markets, analyze hedging risks, and study asset-and-liability management questions, as well as issues like the limited liability options, dividend to shareholder questions, the role of re-insurance, etc. This work embeds the solvency discussion (and long-term liabilities) into a scientific framework and is intended for researchers as well as practitioners in the financial and actuarial industry, especially those in charge of internal risk management systems. Readers should have a good background in probability theory and statistics, and should be familiar with popular distributions, stochastic processes, martingales, etc.


Book
Interactive Theorem Proving : 7th International Conference, ITP 2016, Nancy, France, August 22-25, 2016, Proceedings
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ISBN: 3319431439 3319431447 Year: 2016 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer,

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This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving, ITP 2016, held in Nancy, France, in August 2016. The 27 full papers and 5 short papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 55 submissions. The topics range from theoretical foundations to implementation aspects and applications in program verification, security and formalization of mathematical theories.

Keywords

Computer science. --- Computer system failures. --- Software engineering. --- Algorithms. --- Computer logic. --- Mathematical logic. --- Computer simulation. --- Computer Science. --- Mathematical Logic and Formal Languages. --- Logics and Meanings of Programs. --- Algorithm Analysis and Problem Complexity. --- Software Engineering. --- System Performance and Evaluation. --- Simulation and Modeling. --- Computer modeling --- Computer models --- Modeling, Computer --- Models, Computer --- Simulation, Computer --- Algebra of logic --- Logic, Universal --- Mathematical logic --- Symbolic and mathematical logic --- Symbolic logic --- Computer science logic --- Algorism --- Computer software engineering --- Computer failures --- Computer malfunctions --- Computer systems --- Failure of computer systems --- Informatics --- Failures --- Electromechanical analogies --- Mathematical models --- Simulation methods --- Model-integrated computing --- Mathematics --- Algebra, Abstract --- Metamathematics --- Set theory --- Syllogism --- Logic, Symbolic and mathematical --- Algebra --- Arithmetic --- Engineering --- System failures (Engineering) --- Fault-tolerant computing --- Science --- Foundations --- Logic design. --- Computer software. --- Computer system performance. --- Software, Computer --- Design, Logic --- Design of logic systems --- Digital electronics --- Electronic circuit design --- Logic circuits --- Machine theory --- Switching theory --- Automatic theorem proving --- Machine theory. --- Electronic digital computers—Evaluation. --- Formal Languages and Automata Theory. --- Computer Science Logic and Foundations of Programming. --- Computer Modelling. --- Abstract automata --- Abstract machines --- Automata --- Mathematical machine theory --- Algorithms --- Recursive functions --- Robotics


Book
Therapie online : een praktische gids voor hulpverleners
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ISBN: 9789401401869 Year: 2012 Publisher: Leuven LannooCampus

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Een praktische gids over alle aspecten van online hulpverlening.Steeds meer zorgprofessionals stappen over op online hulpverlening via e-mail of internet. Dit vereist specifieke kennis. Dit actuele en praktische boek, gebaseerd op empirisch onderzoek, voorziet hierin.Het bespreekt onder andere stap voor stap hoe een online behandeling op te zetten, de therapeutische vaardigheden die nodig zijn bij online therapie, en geeft ethisch en juridisch advies. Een uitgewerkte casus brengt de theorie tot leven.Een onmisbaar boek voor iedere hulpverlener en (psycho)therapeut, en zij die hiertoe in opleiding zijn.


Book
Statistical Foundations of Actuarial Learning and its Applications
Authors: ---
ISBN: 303112409X 3031124081 Year: 2023 Publisher: Cham Springer Nature

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This open access book discusses the statistical modeling of insurance problems, a process which comprises data collection, data analysis and statistical model building to forecast insured events that may happen in the future. It presents the mathematical foundations behind these fundamental statistical concepts and how they can be applied in daily actuarial practice. Statistical modeling has a wide range of applications, and, depending on the application, the theoretical aspects may be weighted differently: here the main focus is on prediction rather than explanation. Starting with a presentation of state-of-the-art actuarial models, such as generalized linear models, the book then dives into modern machine learning tools such as neural networks and text recognition to improve predictive modeling with complex features. Providing practitioners with detailed guidance on how to apply machine learning methods to real-world data sets, and how to interpret the results without losing sight of the mathematical assumptions on which these methods are based, the book can serve as a modern basis for an actuarial education syllabus.

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