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What exactly is analysis? What are infinitely small or infinitely large quantities? What are indivisibles and infinitesimals? What are real numbers, continuity, the continuum, differentials, and integrals? You’ll find the answers to these and other questions in this unique book! It explains in detail the origins and evolution of this important branch of mathematics, which Euler dubbed the “analysis of the infinite.” A wealth of diagrams, tables, color images and figures serve to illustrate the fascinating history of analysis from Antiquity to the present. Further, the content is presented in connection with the historical and cultural events of the respective epochs, the lives of the scholars seeking knowledge, and insights into the subfields of analysis they created and shaped, as well as the applications in virtually every aspect of modern life that were made possible by analysis. From the reviews of the German edition: Three wishes granted at once: the book “3000 Jahre Analysis” is anything but a dry mixture of mathematical facts and formulae. Instead, it is a skillful blend of textbook, nonfiction, and history book rolled into one, which has been very vibrantly written. The author Thomas Sonar has managed to present the history of Analysis vividly, thrillingly, and full of intriguing details. Florian Modler, Spektrum der Wissenschaft The book [...] is simply wonderful. Everybody [...] picks up this book with a certain expectation, of course, and they won’t be disappointed! ... It is truly fun browsing the book. Peter Littelmann, Mitteilungen der DMV.

Mathematics. --- History. --- History of Mathematical Sciences. --- Annals --- Auxiliary sciences of history --- Math --- Science --- Mathematical analysis --- Mathematical analysis. --- 517.1 Mathematical analysis --- Mathematical analysis - History

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Focusing methodologically on those historical aspects that are relevant to supporting intuition in axiomatic approaches to geometry, the book develops systematic and modern approaches to the three core aspects of axiomatic geometry: Euclidean, non-Euclidean and projective. Historically, axiomatic geometry marks the origin of formalized mathematical activity. It is in this discipline that most historically famous problems can be found, the solutions of which have led to various presently very active domains of research, especially in algebra. The recognition of the coherence of two-by-two contradictory axiomatic systems for geometry (like one single parallel, no parallel at all, several parallels) has led to the emergence of mathematical theories based on an arbitrary system of axioms, an essential feature of contemporary mathematics. This is a fascinating book for all those who teach or study axiomatic geometry, and who are interested in the history of geometry or who want to see a complete proof of one of the famous problems encountered, but not solved, during their studies: circle squaring, duplication of the cube, trisection of the angle, construction of regular polygons, construction of models of non-Euclidean geometries, etc. It also provides hundreds of figures that support intuition. Through 35 centuries of the history of geometry, discover the birth and follow the evolution of those innovative ideas that allowed humankind to develop so many aspects of contemporary mathematics. Understand the various levels of rigor which successively established themselves through the centuries. Be amazed, as mathematicians of the 19th century were, when observing that both an axiom and its contradiction can be chosen as a valid basis for developing a mathematical theory. Pass through the door of this incredible world of axiomatic mathematical theories!

Geometry. --- Mathematics. --- Math --- Projective geometry. --- History. --- History of Mathematical Sciences. --- Projective Geometry. --- Science --- Mathematics --- Euclid's Elements --- Projective geometry --- Geometry, Modern --- Annals --- Auxiliary sciences of history --- Axiomatic set theory.

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In this textbook the authors present first-year geometry roughly in the order in which it was discovered. The first five chapters show how the ancient Greeks established geometry, together with its numerous practical applications, while more recent findings on Euclidian geometry are discussed as well. The following three chapters explain the revolution in geometry due to the progress made in the field of algebra by Descartes, Euler and Gauss. Spatial geometry, vector algebra and matrices are treated in chapters 9 and 10. The last chapter offers an introduction to projective geometry, which emerged in the 19th century. Complemented by numerous examples, exercises, figures and pictures, the book offers both motivation and insightful explanations, and provides stimulating and enjoyable reading for students and teachers alike.

Geometry, Algebraic --- Geometry --- History. --- Geometry. --- Geometry, algebraic. --- Algebraic Geometry. --- History of Mathematical Sciences. --- Mathematics --- Euclid's Elements --- Algebraic geometry --- Algebraic geometry. --- Mathematics. --- Annals --- Auxiliary sciences of history --- Math --- Science --- Geometry, Algebraic.

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The twentieth century is the period during which the history of Greek mathematics reached its greatest acme. Indeed, it is by no means exaggerated to say that Greek mathematics represents the unique field from the wider domain of the general history of science which was included in the research agenda of so many and so distinguished scholars, from so varied scientific communities (historians of science, historians of philosophy, mathematicians, philologists, philosophers of science, archeologists etc. ), while new scholarship of the highest quality continues to be produced. This volume includes 19 classic papers on the history of Greek mathematics that were published during the entire 20th century and affected significantly the state of the art of this field. It is divided into six self-contained sections, each one with its own editor, who had the responsibility for the selection of the papers that are republished in the section, and who wrote the introduction of the section. It constitutes a kind of a Reader book which is today, one century after the first publications of Tannery, Zeuthen, Heath and the other outstanding figures of the end of the 19th and the beg- ning of 20th century, rather timely in many respects.

Academic collection --- #GGSB: Filosofie (20e eeuw) --- Phenomenology --- Philosophy, Modern --- Philosophy --- Phénoménologie --- Science --- Greece --- History --- To 1500 --- Science [Ancient ] --- Historiography --- Mathematics [Ancient ] --- Mathematics --- Mathematics. --- History. --- Philosophy. --- Philosophy and science. --- Popular works. --- History of Mathematical Sciences. --- Philosophy, general. --- Philosophy of Science. --- Popular Science, general. --- Science and philosophy --- Mental philosophy --- Humanities --- Annals --- Auxiliary sciences of history --- Math --- Filosofie (20e eeuw) --- Phénoménologie

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This book contains a history of real and complex analysis in the nineteenth century, from the work of Lagrange and Fourier to the origins of set theory and the modern foundations of analysis. It studies the works of many contributors including Gauss, Cauchy, Riemann, and Weierstrass. This book is unique owing to the treatment of real and complex analysis as overlapping, inter-related subjects, in keeping with how they were seen at the time. It is suitable as a course in the history of mathematics for students who have studied an introductory course in analysis, and will enrich any course in undergraduate real or complex analysis.

Calculus --- Mathematics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Mathematics. --- Functions of complex variables. --- Functions of real variables. --- History. --- Functions of a Complex Variable. --- Real Functions. --- History of Mathematical Sciences. --- Complex variables --- Elliptic functions --- Functions of real variables --- Math --- Science --- Mathematical analysis. --- Annals --- Auxiliary sciences of history --- Real variables --- Functions of complex variables