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Sciences exactes et sciences humaines sont, de nos jours, traversées par des conflits de vérité. Les uns, affichant leur attachement à la véracité, veulent crever les apparences pour atteindre les constructions et les motivations réelles qui se cachent derrière elles. Ainsi, l'ambition des sciences physiques de dévoiler la vérité serait infondée, eu égard aux forces de la société qui contrôleraient leurs activités : la sociologie de la connaissance serait mieux placée pour dire la vérité de la science que la science ne l'est pour dire la vérité du monde. A côté de cette exigence de véracité, il existe une défiance tout aussi généralisée à l'égard de la vérité : celle-ci existe-t-elle ou n'est-elle que relative, subjective? Le soupçon se porte alors particulièrement sur l'histoire : des récits, longtemps présentés comme exprimant la vérité du passé, sont dénoncés comme tendancieux, idéologiques, voire apologétiques. Mais les tentatives faites pour remplacer ces distorsions par "la vérité" se heurtent à leur tour aux mêmes objections. Car toute attaque contre quelque forme spécifique de vérité, historique ou autre, s'appuie sur des propositions qui demandent elles-mêmes à être considérées comme vraies. Les notions de vérité et de véracité peuvent-elles être refondées solidement afin que notre manière de comprendre la vérité, et les chances que nous aurions de l'atteindre, puisse répondre à notre besoin de véracité ? Bernard Williams, qui voit là un problème fondamental de la philosophie d'aujourd'hui, nous aide à sortir de ces dilemmes devenus impasses. Pour cela, il raconte une généalogie - celle qui aurait poussé l'humanité, dès ses premières formes d'organisation sociale, et jusqu'aux démocraties contemporaines, à donner consistance à deux grandes notions : l'exactitude et la sincérité. Ce livre n'a rien d'un traité dogmatique. Disciple de Socrate plus que de Kant, Williams, à l'heure où chacun voit le midi de la Vérité à la petite porte de sa communauté d'appartenance, nous invite à partager une vie commune. Car, cette fois encore, le philosophe tient que la seule question qui vaille n'est pas " Que dois-je faire? " mais "Comment vivre? ".
Truth --- Authenticity (Philosophy) --- Sincerity --- Truthfulness and falsehood --- Vérité --- Authenticité (Philosophie) --- Sincérité --- Vérité et mensonge --- Vérité. --- Mensonge --- Vérité --- Authenticité (Philosophie) --- Sincérité
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Authenticité --- German literature --- Symbolism in literature --- Signs and symbols --- Literature, Medieval --- German fiction
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"The patrimonial obsession of the authentic, which tends to turn the world into a museum and to make us, in a way, tourists of our own existence, may well substitute the reassuring and consensual virtue of exegetic comments to the critical faculty. This is indispensable to all living memory and all acts of creation. More than other art disciplines - those highly inventive skills -, and far from being a protective case or screen, architecture may provide a way to materialise and to feel the space that links us to the world and to others. I believe that this is the lesson the authors of this book invite us to meditate upon ... In other words, architecture is potentially a shared language, rather than a confiscated expert's word, and there is the possibility to act in and upon the world by jointly planned action of the disgno and the ingenio that convoke space and time, mixing together language and body"--Daniel Vander Gucht (p. [4] of cover).
Architecture and philosophy --- Architecture et philosophie --- Architectuur en filosofie --- Architecture --- Authenticity (Philosophy) --- Historic preservation --- Architecture, Modern --- Authenticité (Philosophie) --- Patrimoine historique --- Philosophy --- Philosophie --- Weinand, Yves, --- Authenticité (Philosophie) --- 21st century --- Design and construction --- Criticism and interpretation --- Weinand, Yves (1963-....)
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"This original and authoritative exploration of ethnographic writing comes from one of the world's leading academics in the field, Paul Atkinson. The third book in his seminal quartet on ethnographic research, it provides thoughtful, reflective guidance on a crucial skill that is often difficult to master"--
Ethnology --- Social science literature --- Authorship --- Methodology --- Social sciences --- Cultural anthropology --- Ethnography --- Races of man --- Social anthropology --- Anthropology --- Human beings --- Ethnology. --- Social science literature. --- Authorship. --- Methodology. --- Ethnologie --- Sciences sociales. --- Authenticité. --- Méthodologie. --- Ethnology - Authorship. --- Ethnology - Methodology. --- Authenticité. --- Méthodologie.
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Bible --- Authorship --- Canon --- 225.011 --- Nieuw Testament: canon --- 225.011 Nieuw Testament: canon --- Apocriefen. --- Authorship. --- Bijbel. --- Canon. --- Bible. --- Authenticité. --- Biblia
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Fraud --- Fraude --- Forgery. --- Counterfeits and counterfeiting. --- Expertise. --- Faussaires. --- Expertises. --- Faux. --- Collectibles --- Forgeries --- Art --- Représentations sociales --- Authenticité --- Contrefaçon --- Expertise --- Forgery --- Counterfeits and counterfeiting
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Authenticité (philosophie) --- Vérité et mensonge. --- Concepts. --- Truth --- Truthfulness and falsehood --- Mass media and technology --- Conspiracy theories --- Fake news --- Public opinion --- Philosophy --- Vérité et mensonge. --- Truth - Philosophy
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This book explores the paradox of mediated authenticity - the idea that our understanding of society is based on mediated representations of reality. Enli argues that mediated authenticity is established through negotiations between producers and audiences in what is coined the 'authenticity contract'. Sometimes the contract is broken, leading to authenticity scandals and the need to renegotiate this contract. These moments of truth, some of which are analysed in this book, are important moments in media history. Through case studies, this book examines mediated authenticity in broadcast and online media, from the infamous War of the Worlds broadcast, quiz show scandals, to manufactured reality - TV shows, blog hoaxes and fake social media, and the construction of Obama as an authentic politician. The book demonstrates that authenticity has become an increasingly important factor in the media, and that solving 'authenticity puzzles' - separating the fake from the real - has become an inherent practice of media use.
Mass media --- Authenticity (Philosophy) in mass media. --- Mass media and culture. --- Social aspects. --- Technological innovations. --- Authenticity (Philosophy) in mass media --- Authenticité (Philosophie) dans les médias --- Authenticité (Philosophie) dans les médias --- Mass media and culture --- Social aspects --- Technological innovations --- Médias --- Médias et culture --- Aspect social --- Innovations --- Mass media - Social aspects --- Mass media - Technological innovations
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Theoretical debate has declared the author obsolete. In practice, however, certain usages of the author concept are repeatedly demonstrated as being legitimate. This discrepancy suggests that theoretical reflection on the author fails to do justice to central forms of the scholarly approach to literature. The articles in this volume take both systematic and historical perspectives on this controversial term in an attempt to accurately reconstruct the history of the concept and to analyze the problem constellations generated by it in practice. The discussion also extends to non-literary media s
Authenticité --- -Creatief schrijven --- -Authoring (Authorship) --- Authenticité --- 82.081 --- 82:3 --- Authorship --- Literature --- Writing (Authorship) --- Belles-lettres --- Western literature (Western countries) --- World literature --- 82:3 Literatuur en maatschappijwetenschappen --- Literatuur en maatschappijwetenschappen --- 82.081 Creatief schrijven --- Creatief schrijven --- History and criticism --- Philology --- Authors --- Sociology of literature --- Congresses. --- Congrès --- Authorship - Congresses. --- Literature - History and criticism - Congresses.
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