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Portfolios of the poor : how the world's poor live on $2 a day
Authors: --- --- ---
ISBN: 1282158600 9786612158605 1400829968 9780691141480 9780691148199 0691148198 0691141487 Year: 2009 Publisher: Princeton, N.J. Princeton University Press

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Abstract

Nearly forty percent of humanity lives on an average of two dollars a day or less. If you've never had to survive on an income so small, it is hard to imagine. How would you put food on the table, afford a home, and educate your children? How would you handle emergencies and old age? Every day, more than a billion people around the world must answer these questions. Portfolios of the Poor is the first book to systematically explain how the poor find solutions to their everyday financial problems. The authors conducted year-long interviews with impoverished villagers and slum dwellers in Bangladesh, India, and South Africa--records that track penny by penny how specific households manage their money. The stories of these families are often surprising and inspiring. Most poor households do not live hand to mouth, spending what they earn in a desperate bid to keep afloat. Instead, they employ financial tools, many linked to informal networks and family ties. They push money into savings for reserves, squeeze money out of creditors whenever possible, run sophisticated savings clubs, and use microfinancing wherever available. Their experiences reveal new methods to fight poverty and ways to envision the next generation of banks for the "bottom billion." Indispensable for those in development studies, economics, and microfinance, Portfolios of the Poor will appeal to anyone interested in knowing more about poverty and what can be done about it.

National development plans and the standard of living in black Africa: the Zambian case
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ISSN: 05857384 ISBN: 9633010993 9789633010990 Year: 1982 Volume: 111 Publisher: Budapest Institute for World Economics

The micro-economics of demographic change : family planning and economic well-being.
Authors: ---
ISBN: 0275055302 9780275055301 Year: 1975 Publisher: New York (N.Y.) Praeger

The theory of the cost-of-living index
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ISBN: 0195058704 1280523964 0195363221 9780195363227 9781280523960 9780195058703 Year: 1989 Publisher: New York : Oxford University Press,

Prices, food, and wages in Scotland, 1550-1780
Authors: ---
ISBN: 0521346568 0521037808 0511470576 9780521346566 9780511470578 9780521037808 Year: 1995 Publisher: Cambridge Cambridge University Press

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This 1994 book is a study of Scottish price history and a major contribution to the economic and social history of early modern and pre-industrial Britain. Using the remarkable series of 'fiars' prices for grains and other contemporary sources, Gibson and Smout focus, in particular, on the prices of grain, meal and animal products, and assess how Scots artisans and labourers could survive in an economy that could pay only very low money wages. The authors show how the Scottish people experienced fluctuations in welfare both in the longer term from generation to generation, and within a given life-cycle. The Scottish records on prices and wages are a unique historical resource, to which Gibson and Smout have applied both traditional and quantitative historical techniques. In so doing they produced a powerful contribution to the perennial debate on the standard of living of ordinary people prior to the onset of industrialization.


Book
The economics of social security
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ISBN: 0435825984 9780435825980 Year: 1978 Volume: 7 Publisher: London Heinemann

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Poverty and progress in Britain 1953-73: a statistical study of low income households: their number, types and expenditure patterns
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 0521216834 9780521216838 Year: 1977 Volume: 29 Publisher: Cambridge Cambridge University Press

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