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The long crusade - The kingdom of Jerusalem - Le Crac des chevaliers - Rhodes - Juan Fernandez de Heredia - The three sieges - Malta - The navy of the relegion - The Order of St John - Provence - Auvergne - Aragon and Castile - Italy, England, Germany - A princely charity - Our Lords the Sick - The closed crown - Ruit alto a Culmune Troia - Resurgence - An intrigue in the Vatican - The modern order - Grand Masters and Lieutenants of the Order of St John - Diplomatic representation of the Order - Institutions of the Order

Grand Sovereign Dynastic Hospitaller Order of Saint John --- -Knights of Malta --- History --- Knights of Malta --- History. --- #BIBC:ruil --- -Knights Hospitalers of St. John of Jerusalem --- Chevaliers de Rhodes --- Chevaliers de Malte --- Malta, Knights of --- Knights of St. John of Jerusalem --- Knights of Rhodes --- Knights Hospitalers --- Hospitalers of St. John of Jerusalem, Order of the --- Jerusalem, Knights of the Order of St. John of --- Jerusalem, Order of the Knights of St. John of --- Rhodes, Knights of --- Knights Hospitaller --- St. John of Jerusalem, Knights of the Order of --- Order of Malta --- Order of St. John of Jerusalem --- Ordem Hospitalaria de S. João de Jerusalem --- Ordem de S. João de Jerusalem --- Sovereign Order of St. John of Jerusalem --- Ordine di Malta --- Zakon Maltański --- Fursān al-Qiddīs Yūḥannā --- Order of the Knights of St. John of Jerusalem --- Sovrano militare ordine di Malta --- Ordre S.M.H. de Malte --- Ordre souverain militaire et hiérosolymitain de Malte --- Orden de San Juan de Jerusalén --- Ordre souverain de Saint Jean de Jérusalem --- Malteser-Orden --- Johanniter-Orden --- Ritterlicher Orden St. Johannis zu Jerusalem --- Orden Hospitalaria de San Juan de Jerusalén --- Ordre souverain militaire de Malte --- Jeruzsálemi Szent János (Máltai) Lovagrend --- Cavalieri di Malta --- Soberana Orden Militar de Malta --- Sovrano militare ordine ospedaliero di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Sovereign Military Order of the Hospital of St. John of Jerusalem, of Rhodes, and of Malta --- Ordre des Hospitaliers de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem --- Ordre de l'Hôpital Saint-Jean de Jérusalem --- Ordre souverain militaire et hospitalier de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem, de Rhodes et de Malte --- Ordre souverain de Malte --- Ordre souverain de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem, de Rhodes et de Malte --- Malʹtiĭskiĭ orden --- Ordo Sancti Iohannis --- Ordo Sancti Johannis --- Johannita Rend --- Johannita Lovagrend --- Szent János Lovagrend --- Máltai Lovagrend --- Johanniterorden --- Ordre de Saint-Jean-de-Jérusalem --- Chevaliers de Saint-Jean-de-Jérusalem --- Orden de Malta --- Caballeros de San Juan --- Orden de los Caballeros Hospitalarios de San Juan de Jerusalén --- Ordre de Malte --- Sovereign Military Hospitaller Order of St. John of Jerusalem, of Rhodes and of Malta --- Sovereign Military and Hospitaller Order of St. John of Jerusalem, of Rhodes and of Malta --- Sovereign Military Hospitaller Order of Malta --- Cavalieri di San Giovanni --- Ordine dei Cavalieri di S. Giovanni --- Ordine dei Cavalieri di San Giovanni --- Ordine di San Giovanni --- Ordine di San Giovanni gerosolimitano --- Order of St. John (Malta) --- Ordine gerosolimitano --- Cavalieri ospitalieri --- Orden Svi︠a︡togo Ioanna Ierusalimskogo --- Ordni ta' San Ġwann --- Kavallieri Ospitalieri ta' l-Ordni ta' San Ġwann --- Ordni tal-Kavallieri ta' San Ġwann --- Szpitalnicy Św. Jana --- Rycerski Zakon Świętego Jana --- Zakon "Joannitów" --- Sovrano militare Ordine di S. Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Sovrano militare ordine di San Giovanni gerosolimitano --- Cavalieri di Rodi --- Sovrano militare Ordine di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Ordine dei Cavalieri giovanniti --- Cavalieri giovanniti --- Giovanniti --- Ordine dei giovanniti --- Joannici --- Ordine di S. Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Ordine di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Ordine di S. Giovanni --- Gerosolimitani --- Ospedalieri di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Ritterlicher Orden St. Johannis vom Spital zu Jerusalem --- Sovrano militare ordine ospedaliero di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme, di Rodi e di Malta --- Ordine ospitaliero di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Ordine giovannita --- Cavalieri di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Cavalieri Gerosolimitani --- Soberana Militar Orden de Malta --- Zakon Rycerzy Jerozolimskiego Szpitala św. Jana Chrzciciela --- Knights of the Holy Sepulcher --- Antonine Canons --- Canons of the Holy Sepulcher --- Johanniter Orde in Nederland --- Order of Saint John (Grand Sovereign Dynastic Hospitaller Order of Saint John) --- Order of St. John (Grand Sovereign Dynastic Hospitaller Order of Saint John) --- -History --- Knights Hospitalers of St. John of Jerusalem --- Charitativní rytířský řád špitálu sv. Jana Křtitele Jeruzalémského --- Johanité --- Maltézstí rytíři --- OMelit --- Ordo Joanitarum --- Ordo Melitensium

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Military religious orders --- Ordres militaires religieux --- History --- Sources --- Histoire --- Boyer, --- Knights of Malta --- Malte --- Historical correspondence --- 18th century --- Malta --- Boyer, Claude-François, --- Knights Hospitalers of St. John of Jerusalem --- Chevaliers de Rhodes --- Chevaliers de Malte --- Malta, Knights of --- Knights of St. John of Jerusalem --- Knights of Rhodes --- Knights Hospitalers --- Hospitalers of St. John of Jerusalem, Order of the --- Jerusalem, Knights of the Order of St. John of --- Jerusalem, Order of the Knights of St. John of --- Rhodes, Knights of --- Knights Hospitaller --- St. John of Jerusalem, Knights of the Order of --- Order of Malta --- Order of St. John of Jerusalem --- Ordem Hospitalaria de S. João de Jerusalem --- Ordem de S. João de Jerusalem --- Sovereign Order of St. John of Jerusalem --- Ordine di Malta --- Zakon Maltański --- Fursān al-Qiddīs Yūḥannā --- Order of the Knights of St. John of Jerusalem --- Sovrano militare ordine di Malta --- Ordre S.M.H. de Malte --- Ordre souverain militaire et hiérosolymitain de Malte --- Orden de San Juan de Jerusalén --- Ordre souverain de Saint Jean de Jérusalem --- Malteser-Orden --- Johanniter-Orden --- Ritterlicher Orden St. Johannis zu Jerusalem --- Orden Hospitalaria de San Juan de Jerusalén --- Ordre souverain militaire de Malte --- Jeruzsálemi Szent János (Máltai) Lovagrend --- Cavalieri di Malta --- Soberana Orden Militar de Malta --- Sovrano militare ordine ospedaliero di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Sovereign Military Order of the Hospital of St. John of Jerusalem, of Rhodes, and of Malta --- Ordre des Hospitaliers de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem --- Ordre de l'Hôpital Saint-Jean de Jérusalem --- Ordre souverain militaire et hospitalier de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem, de Rhodes et de Malte --- Ordre souverain de Malte --- Ordre souverain de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem, de Rhodes et de Malte --- Malʹtiĭskiĭ orden --- Ordo Sancti Iohannis --- Ordo Sancti Johannis --- Johannita Rend --- Johannita Lovagrend --- Szent János Lovagrend --- Máltai Lovagrend --- Johanniterorden --- Ordre de Saint-Jean-de-Jérusalem --- Chevaliers de Saint-Jean-de-Jérusalem --- Orden de Malta --- Caballeros de San Juan --- Orden de los Caballeros Hospitalarios de San Juan de Jerusalén --- Ordre de Malte --- Sovereign Military Hospitaller Order of St. John of Jerusalem, of Rhodes and of Malta --- Sovereign Military and Hospitaller Order of St. John of Jerusalem, of Rhodes and of Malta --- Sovereign Military Hospitaller Order of Malta --- Cavalieri di San Giovanni --- Ordine dei Cavalieri di S. Giovanni --- Ordine dei Cavalieri di San Giovanni --- Ordine di San Giovanni --- Ordine di San Giovanni gerosolimitano --- Order of St. John (Malta) --- Ordine gerosolimitano --- Cavalieri ospitalieri --- Orden Svi︠a︡togo Ioanna Ierusalimskogo --- Ordni ta' San Ġwann --- Kavallieri Ospitalieri ta' l-Ordni ta' San Ġwann --- Ordni tal-Kavallieri ta' San Ġwann --- Szpitalnicy Św. Jana --- Rycerski Zakon Świętego Jana --- Zakon "Joannitów" --- Sovrano militare Ordine di S. Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Sovrano militare ordine di San Giovanni gerosolimitano --- Cavalieri di Rodi --- Sovrano militare Ordine di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Ordine dei Cavalieri giovanniti --- Cavalieri giovanniti --- Giovanniti --- Ordine dei giovanniti --- Joannici --- Ordine di S. Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Ordine di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Ordine di S. Giovanni --- Gerosolimitani --- Ospedalieri di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Ritterlicher Orden St. Johannis vom Spital zu Jerusalem --- Sovrano militare ordine ospedaliero di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme, di Rodi e di Malta --- Ordine ospitaliero di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Ordine giovannita --- Cavalieri di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Cavalieri Gerosolimitani --- Soberana Militar Orden de Malta --- Zakon Rycerzy Jerozolimskiego Szpitala św. Jana Chrzciciela --- Knights of the Holy Sepulcher --- Antonine Canons --- Canons of the Holy Sepulcher --- Johanniter Orde in Nederland --- Sources. --- Charitativní rytířský řád špitálu sv. Jana Křtitele Jeruzalémského --- Johanité --- Maltézstí rytíři --- OMelit --- Ordo Joanitarum --- Ordo Melitensium --- Boyer, - Abbé, - 1733-1790 - Correspondence --- National Library (Malte) --- Ordre souverain, militaire et hospitalier de Saint-Jean-de-Jérusalem, de Rhodes et de Malte --- Manuscrits. Ms. Libr. 137 --- 18e siècle --- Boyer, - Abbé, - 1733-1790

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History --- congres / 1986 --- Art --- Carracci, Lodovico --- Carracci, Agostino --- Carracci, Annibale --- Carracci, Agostino, --- Carracci, Annibale, --- Carrache, Augustin, --- Carrache, Annibal, --- Congresses --- Congrès --- Palazzo Farnese (Rome, Italy) --- Palazzo Farnese (Rome, Italie) --- Knights of Malta --- Chevaliers de Malte --- Histoire --- Italy --- Italie --- Nobility --- Noblesse --- Painting, Italian --- Mural painting and decoration, Italian --- Aristocracy (Social class) --- Political activity. --- -Painting --- -Mural painting and decoration, Italian --- -Mural painting and decoration --- -Aristocracy (Social class) --- -Aristocracy --- Aristocrats --- Upper class --- Ceilings, Painted --- Fresco painting --- Murals --- Painted ceilings --- Painting, Decorative --- Wall decoration --- Wall-painting --- Decoration and ornament --- Interior decoration --- Painting --- Italian mural painting and decoration --- Oil painting --- Painting, Primitive --- Paintings --- Graphic arts --- Italian painting --- Political activity --- #A0307H --- -Knights Hospitalers of St. John of Jerusalem --- Chevaliers de Rhodes --- Malta, Knights of --- Knights of St. John of Jerusalem --- Knights of Rhodes --- Knights Hospitalers --- Hospitalers of St. John of Jerusalem, Order of the --- Jerusalem, Knights of the Order of St. John of --- Jerusalem, Order of the Knights of St. John of --- Rhodes, Knights of --- Knights Hospitaller --- St. John of Jerusalem, Knights of the Order of --- Order of Malta --- Order of St. John of Jerusalem --- Ordem Hospitalaria de S. João de Jerusalem --- Ordem de S. João de Jerusalem --- Sovereign Order of St. John of Jerusalem --- Ordine di Malta --- Zakon Maltański --- Fursān al-Qiddīs Yūḥannā --- Order of the Knights of St. John of Jerusalem --- Sovrano militare ordine di Malta --- Ordre S.M.H. de Malte --- Ordre souverain militaire et hiérosolymitain de Malte --- Orden de San Juan de Jerusalén --- Ordre souverain de Saint Jean de Jérusalem --- Malteser-Orden --- Johanniter-Orden --- Ritterlicher Orden St. Johannis zu Jerusalem --- Orden Hospitalaria de San Juan de Jerusalén --- Ordre souverain militaire de Malte --- Jeruzsálemi Szent János (Máltai) Lovagrend --- Cavalieri di Malta --- Soberana Orden Militar de Malta --- Sovrano militare ordine ospedaliero di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Sovereign Military Order of the Hospital of St. John of Jerusalem, of Rhodes, and of Malta --- Ordre des Hospitaliers de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem --- Ordre de l'Hôpital Saint-Jean de Jérusalem --- Ordre souverain militaire et hospitalier de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem, de Rhodes et de Malte --- Ordre souverain de Malte --- Ordre souverain de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem, de Rhodes et de Malte --- Malʹtiĭskiĭ orden --- Ordo Sancti Iohannis --- Ordo Sancti Johannis --- Johannita Rend --- Johannita Lovagrend --- Szent János Lovagrend --- Máltai Lovagrend --- Johanniterorden --- Ordre de Saint-Jean-de-Jérusalem --- Chevaliers de Saint-Jean-de-Jérusalem --- Orden de Malta --- Caballeros de San Juan --- Orden de los Caballeros Hospitalarios de San Juan de Jerusalén --- Ordre de Malte --- Sovereign Military Hospitaller Order of St. John of Jerusalem, of Rhodes and of Malta --- Sovereign Military and Hospitaller Order of St. John of Jerusalem, of Rhodes and of Malta --- Sovereign Military Hospitaller Order of Malta --- Cavalieri di San Giovanni --- Ordine dei Cavalieri di S. Giovanni --- Ordine dei Cavalieri di San Giovanni --- Ordine di San Giovanni --- Ordine di San Giovanni gerosolimitano --- Order of St. John (Malta) --- Ordine gerosolimitano --- Cavalieri ospitalieri --- Orden Svi︠a︡togo Ioanna Ierusalimskogo --- Ordni ta' San Ġwann --- Kavallieri Ospitalieri ta' l-Ordni ta' San Ġwann --- Ordni tal-Kavallieri ta' San Ġwann --- Szpitalnicy Św. Jana --- Rycerski Zakon Świętego Jana --- Zakon "Joannitów" --- Sovrano militare Ordine di S. Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Sovrano militare ordine di San Giovanni gerosolimitano --- Cavalieri di Rodi --- Sovrano militare Ordine di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Ordine dei Cavalieri giovanniti --- Cavalieri giovanniti --- Giovanniti --- Ordine dei giovanniti --- Joannici --- Ordine di S. Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Ordine di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Ordine di S. Giovanni --- Gerosolimitani --- Ospedalieri di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Ritterlicher Orden St. Johannis vom Spital zu Jerusalem --- Sovrano militare ordine ospedaliero di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme, di Rodi e di Malta --- Ordine ospitaliero di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Ordine giovannita --- Cavalieri di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Cavalieri Gerosolimitani --- Soberana Militar Orden de Malta --- Zakon Rycerzy Jerozolimskiego Szpitala św. Jana Chrzciciela --- Knights of the Holy Sepulcher --- Antonine Canons --- Canons of the Holy Sepulcher --- Johanniter Orde in Nederland --- Politics and government --- -75 <45> "15/16" --- -Painting, Italian --- -Italian painting --- Schilderkunst--Italië--?"15/16" --- Carracci family --- History. --- -Congresses --- -History --- -Schilderkunst--Italië--?"15/16" --- 75 <45> "15/16" Schilderkunst--Italië--?"15/16" --- 75 <45> "15/16" --- Congrès --- Repubblica italiana (1946- ) --- Italian Republic (1946- ) --- Włochy --- Regno d'Italia (1861-1946) --- Iṭalyah --- Italia --- Italien --- Italii︠a︡ --- Kgl. Italienische Regierung --- Königliche Italienische Regierung --- إيطاليا --- Īṭāliyā --- جمهورية الإيطالية --- Jumhūrīyah al-Īṭālīyah --- Італія --- Італьянская Рэспубліка --- Italʹi︠a︡nskai︠a︡ Rėspublika --- Италия --- Италианска република --- Italianska republika --- Ιταλία --- Ιταλική Δημοκρατία --- Italikē Dēmokratia --- 이탈리아 --- It'allia --- 이탈리아 공화국 --- It'allia Konghwaguk --- איטליה --- רפובליקה האיטלקית --- Republiḳah ha-Iṭalḳit --- Lýðveldið Ítalía --- Itālija --- Itālijas Republika --- Italijos Respublika --- Olaszország --- Olasz Köztársaság --- イタリア --- Itaria --- イタリア共和国 --- Itaria Kyōwakoku --- Italiya Respublikasi --- Италия Республикаси --- Italii︠a︡ Respublikasi --- Итальянская Республика --- Італійська Республіка --- Italiĭsʹka Respublika --- İtalya --- İtalya Cumhuriyeti --- איטאליע --- Iṭalye --- 意大利 --- Yidali --- 意大利共和国 --- Yidali Gongheguo --- Laško --- Sardinia (Italy) --- Elite (Social sciences) --- 16th century --- 17th century --- Carraci family --- Decoration and ornament [Renaissance ] --- Італійська Республіка --- Frescoes --- Frescos --- -Caballeros de San Juan --- Charitativní rytířský řád špitálu sv. Jana Křtitele Jeruzalémského --- Johanité --- Knights Hospitalers of St. John of Jerusalem --- Maltézstí rytíři --- OMelit --- Ordo Joanitarum --- Ordo Melitensium --- -Knights of Malta --- Painting, Italian - 16th century - Congresses. --- Mural painting and decoration, Italian - 16th century - Congresses. --- Aristocracy (Social class) - Italy - Political activity. --- -Carracci family

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Templars --- Knights of Malta --- Catholic Church --- History --- Sources --- Europe --- Church history --- -Knights of Malta --- -Templars --- -Cavalieri dell'Ordine dei poveri commilitoni di Cristo e del Tempio di Salomone --- Fratres Militiae Templi --- Knights Templars (Monastic and military order) --- Orde van de Tempeliers --- Orden del Temple --- Order of the Knights Templar --- Ordine dei poveri commilitoni di Cristo e del Tempio di Salomone --- Ordine del Tempio --- Ordre du Temple --- Pauperes Commilitones Christi Templi Salomonici --- Poor Fellow-Soldiers of Christ and the Temple of Solomon --- Poveri commilitoni di Cristo e del Tempio di Salomone --- Sacer Ordo Militie Templi Hierosolimitani --- Sacra Domus Militie Templi Hierosolimitani --- Tampliery (Masonic Order) --- Tempelherrenorden --- Tempeliers --- Tempieri --- Templari --- Templarios --- Templariusze --- Templer --- Templiers --- Zakon Templariuszy --- טמפלרים --- Ordo Templi --- Ordine templare --- Knights Templar (Masonic order) --- Knights Hospitalers of St. John of Jerusalem --- Chevaliers de Rhodes --- Chevaliers de Malte --- Malta, Knights of --- Knights of St. John of Jerusalem --- Knights of Rhodes --- Knights Hospitalers --- Hospitalers of St. John of Jerusalem, Order of the --- Jerusalem, Knights of the Order of St. John of --- Jerusalem, Order of the Knights of St. John of --- Rhodes, Knights of --- Knights Hospitaller --- St. John of Jerusalem, Knights of the Order of --- Order of Malta --- Order of St. John of Jerusalem --- Ordem Hospitalaria de S. João de Jerusalem --- Ordem de S. João de Jerusalem --- Sovereign Order of St. John of Jerusalem --- Ordine di Malta --- Zakon Maltański --- Fursān al-Qiddīs Yūḥannā --- Order of the Knights of St. John of Jerusalem --- Sovrano militare ordine di Malta --- Ordre S.M.H. de Malte --- Ordre souverain militaire et hiérosolymitain de Malte --- Orden de San Juan de Jerusalén --- Ordre souverain de Saint Jean de Jérusalem --- Malteser-Orden --- Johanniter-Orden --- Ritterlicher Orden St. Johannis zu Jerusalem --- Orden Hospitalaria de San Juan de Jerusalén --- Ordre souverain militaire de Malte --- Jeruzsálemi Szent János (Máltai) Lovagrend --- Cavalieri di Malta --- Soberana Orden Militar de Malta --- Sovrano militare ordine ospedaliero di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Sovereign Military Order of the Hospital of St. John of Jerusalem, of Rhodes, and of Malta --- Ordre des Hospitaliers de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem --- Ordre de l'Hôpital Saint-Jean de Jérusalem --- Ordre souverain militaire et hospitalier de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem, de Rhodes et de Malte --- Ordre souverain de Malte --- Ordre souverain de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem, de Rhodes et de Malte --- Malʹtiĭskiĭ orden --- Ordo Sancti Iohannis --- Ordo Sancti Johannis --- Johannita Rend --- Johannita Lovagrend --- Szent János Lovagrend --- Máltai Lovagrend --- Johanniterorden --- Ordre de Saint-Jean-de-Jérusalem --- Chevaliers de Saint-Jean-de-Jérusalem --- Orden de Malta --- Caballeros de San Juan --- Orden de los Caballeros Hospitalarios de San Juan de Jerusalén --- Ordre de Malte --- Sovereign Military Hospitaller Order of St. John of Jerusalem, of Rhodes and of Malta --- Sovereign Military and Hospitaller Order of St. John of Jerusalem, of Rhodes and of Malta --- Sovereign Military Hospitaller Order of Malta --- Cavalieri di San Giovanni --- Ordine dei Cavalieri di S. Giovanni --- Ordine dei Cavalieri di San Giovanni --- Ordine di San Giovanni --- Ordine di San Giovanni gerosolimitano --- Order of St. John (Malta) --- Ordine gerosolimitano --- Cavalieri ospitalieri --- Orden Svi︠a︡togo Ioanna Ierusalimskogo --- Ordni ta' San Ġwann --- Kavallieri Ospitalieri ta' l-Ordni ta' San Ġwann --- Ordni tal-Kavallieri ta' San Ġwann --- Szpitalnicy Św. Jana --- Rycerski Zakon Świętego Jana --- Zakon "Joannitów" --- Sovrano militare Ordine di S. Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Sovrano militare ordine di San Giovanni gerosolimitano --- Cavalieri di Rodi --- Sovrano militare Ordine di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Ordine dei Cavalieri giovanniti --- Cavalieri giovanniti --- Giovanniti --- Ordine dei giovanniti --- Joannici --- Ordine di S. Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Ordine di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Ordine di S. Giovanni --- Gerosolimitani --- Ospedalieri di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Ritterlicher Orden St. Johannis vom Spital zu Jerusalem --- Sovrano militare ordine ospedaliero di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme, di Rodi e di Malta --- Ordine ospitaliero di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Ordine giovannita --- Cavalieri di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Cavalieri Gerosolimitani --- Soberana Militar Orden de Malta --- Zakon Rycerzy Jerozolimskiego Szpitala św. Jana Chrzciciela --- Knights of the Holy Sepulcher --- Antonine Canons --- Canons of the Holy Sepulcher --- Johanniter Orde in Nederland --- Church of Rome --- Roman Catholic Church --- Katholische Kirche --- Katolyt︠s︡ʹka t︠s︡erkva --- Römisch-Katholische Kirche --- Römische Kirche --- Ecclesia Catholica --- Eglise catholique --- Eglise catholique-romaine --- Katolicheskai︠a︡ t︠s︡erkovʹ --- Chiesa cattolica --- Iglesia Católica --- Kościół Katolicki --- Katolicki Kościół --- Kościół Rzymskokatolicki --- Nihon Katorikku Kyōkai --- Katholikē Ekklēsia --- Gereja Katolik --- Kenesiyah ha-Ḳatolit --- Kanisa Katoliki --- כנסיה הקתולית --- כנסייה הקתולית --- 가톨릭교 --- 천주교 --- -Sources --- Council of Europe countries --- Eastern Hemisphere --- Eurasia --- -Sources. --- -History --- Cavalieri dell'Ordine dei poveri commilitoni di Cristo e del Tempio di Salomone --- Sources. --- Maltezer orde. Oorkonden (Pauselijke). --- Templiers. Chartes papales. --- Malte (Ordre de). Chartes papales. --- Tempeliers. oorkonden (Pauselijke). --- Charitativní rytířský řád špitálu sv. Jana Křtitele Jeruzalémského --- Johanité --- Maltézstí rytíři --- OMelit --- Ordo Joanitarum --- Ordo Melitensium --- Europe - Church history - 600-1500 - Sources --- Poor Fellow-Soldiers of Jesus Christ --- Templar Knights --- Knights Templar

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Aux XVIe et XVIIe siècles, l’île de Malte, propriété de l’Espagne et confiée en 1530 à l’ordre militaro-religieux des Hospitaliers de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem, devient un lieu privilégié d’affrontements entre les rives chrétienne et musulmane de la Méditerranée. Après des épisodes militaires marquants (la razzia de 1551 et surtout le « Grand Siège » de 1565) ainsi que des fortifications intensives (notamment la construction de La Valette, cité utopique réputée imprenable), l’île incarne à la fin du XVIe siècle la frontière par excellence de la chrétienté face à l’Islam. Au siècle suivant, son épanouissement en tant qu’île-frontière est symbolisé par l’essor de la guerre de course, qui maintient l’affrontement avec les « Infidèles » tout en favorisant l’émergence, puis le développement de contacts commerciaux avec la rive ennemie pour l’écoulement des butins et des esclaves. Le développement multiforme des contacts humains et marchands est alors en permanence contrôlé et régulé par les autorités politiques et religieuses (l’Ordre, le Saint-Office, le clergé insulaire), soucieuses de maintenir intact le sentiment d’un contraste entre les civilisations que semblent effacer les associations commerciales qui transcendent les appartenances nationales ou confessionnelles. Ce singulier équilibre entre ouverture économique et clôture religieuse et mentale contribue alors à façonner une société originale, qui apparaît porteuse de la dualité inhérente aux frontières, c’est-à-dire à la fois ouverte, cosmopolite, et profondément hostile à toute différence religieuse.

Christianity and other religions --- Islam --- Christianisme --- Relations --- Christianity --- Knights of Malta --- History. --- Malta --- Malte --- History --- Foreign relations --- Histoire --- Relations extérieures --- Regions & Countries - Europe --- History & Archaeology --- Italy --- Islam. --- Relations extérieures --- Knights Hospitalers of St. John of Jerusalem --- Chevaliers de Rhodes --- Chevaliers de Malte --- Malta, Knights of --- Knights of St. John of Jerusalem --- Knights of Rhodes --- Knights Hospitalers --- Hospitalers of St. John of Jerusalem, Order of the --- Jerusalem, Knights of the Order of St. John of --- Jerusalem, Order of the Knights of St. John of --- Rhodes, Knights of --- Knights Hospitaller --- St. John of Jerusalem, Knights of the Order of --- Order of Malta --- Order of St. John of Jerusalem --- Ordem Hospitalaria de S. João de Jerusalem --- Ordem de S. João de Jerusalem --- Sovereign Order of St. John of Jerusalem --- Ordine di Malta --- Zakon Maltański --- Fursān al-Qiddīs Yūḥannā --- Order of the Knights of St. John of Jerusalem --- Sovrano militare ordine di Malta --- Ordre S.M.H. de Malte --- Ordre souverain militaire et hiérosolymitain de Malte --- Orden de San Juan de Jerusalén --- Ordre souverain de Saint Jean de Jérusalem --- Malteser-Orden --- Johanniter-Orden --- Ritterlicher Orden St. Johannis zu Jerusalem --- Orden Hospitalaria de San Juan de Jerusalén --- Ordre souverain militaire de Malte --- Jeruzsálemi Szent János (Máltai) Lovagrend --- Cavalieri di Malta --- Soberana Orden Militar de Malta --- Sovrano militare ordine ospedaliero di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Sovereign Military Order of the Hospital of St. John of Jerusalem, of Rhodes, and of Malta --- Ordre des Hospitaliers de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem --- Ordre de l'Hôpital Saint-Jean de Jérusalem --- Ordre souverain militaire et hospitalier de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem, de Rhodes et de Malte --- Ordre souverain de Malte --- Ordre souverain de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem, de Rhodes et de Malte --- Malʹtiĭskiĭ orden --- Ordo Sancti Iohannis --- Ordo Sancti Johannis --- Johannita Rend --- Johannita Lovagrend --- Szent János Lovagrend --- Máltai Lovagrend --- Johanniterorden --- Ordre de Saint-Jean-de-Jérusalem --- Chevaliers de Saint-Jean-de-Jérusalem --- Orden de Malta --- Caballeros de San Juan --- Orden de los Caballeros Hospitalarios de San Juan de Jerusalén --- Ordre de Malte --- Sovereign Military Hospitaller Order of St. John of Jerusalem, of Rhodes and of Malta --- Sovereign Military and Hospitaller Order of St. John of Jerusalem, of Rhodes and of Malta --- Sovereign Military Hospitaller Order of Malta --- Cavalieri di San Giovanni --- Ordine dei Cavalieri di S. Giovanni --- Ordine dei Cavalieri di San Giovanni --- Ordine di San Giovanni --- Ordine di San Giovanni gerosolimitano --- Order of St. John (Malta) --- Ordine gerosolimitano --- Cavalieri ospitalieri --- Orden Svi︠a︡togo Ioanna Ierusalimskogo --- Ordni ta' San Ġwann --- Kavallieri Ospitalieri ta' l-Ordni ta' San Ġwann --- Ordni tal-Kavallieri ta' San Ġwann --- Szpitalnicy Św. Jana --- Rycerski Zakon Świętego Jana --- Zakon "Joannitów" --- Sovrano militare Ordine di S. Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Sovrano militare ordine di San Giovanni gerosolimitano --- Cavalieri di Rodi --- Sovrano militare Ordine di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Ordine dei Cavalieri giovanniti --- Cavalieri giovanniti --- Giovanniti --- Ordine dei giovanniti --- Joannici --- Ordine di S. Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Ordine di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Ordine di S. Giovanni --- Gerosolimitani --- Ospedalieri di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Ritterlicher Orden St. Johannis vom Spital zu Jerusalem --- Sovrano militare ordine ospedaliero di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme, di Rodi e di Malta --- Ordine ospitaliero di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Ordine giovannita --- Cavalieri di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme --- Cavalieri Gerosolimitani --- Soberana Militar Orden de Malta --- Zakon Rycerzy Jerozolimskiego Szpitala św. Jana Chrzciciela --- Knights of the Holy Sepulcher --- Antonine Canons --- Canons of the Holy Sepulcher --- Johanniter Orde in Nederland --- Syncretism (Christianity) --- Religions --- Foreign relations. --- --Islam --- --Relation --- --XVIe-XVIIIe s., --- --Ordre souverain, militaire et hospitalier de Saint-Jean-de-Jérusalem, de Rhodes et de Malte --- --Isla --- Charitativní rytířský řád špitálu sv. Jana Křtitele Jeruzalémského --- Johanité --- Maltézstí rytíři --- OMelit --- Ordo Joanitarum --- Ordo Melitensium --- Christianity and other religions - Islam --- Christianity and other religions - Malta --- Christianity - Relations - Islam --- Relation --- XVIe-XVIIIe s., 1501-1800 --- Malta - History - 1530-1798 --- chrétienté --- frontières --- Ordre de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem --- Ordre souverain, militaire et hospitalier de saint-jean-de-jérusalem, de rhodes et de malte --- 1500-1800 --- 1530-1798