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Computers and social controversy
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ISBN: 0914894145 0273014927 9780273014928 Year: 1980 Publisher: London: Pitman,

A gift of fire : social, legal, and ethical issues in computing
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ISBN: 0134587790 9780134587790 Year: 1997 Publisher: Upper Saddle River (N.J.) : Prentice-Hall,

Crime, deviance and the computer
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ISBN: 1855214679 9781855214675 Year: 1996 Publisher: Aldershot : Dartmouth,


Book
Trust, computing, and society
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ISBN: 9781107038479 9781139828567 1107038472 1107777119 110777960X 1139828568 Year: 2014 Publisher: New York: Cambridge university press,

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Abstract

The internet has altered how people engage with each other in myriad ways, including offering opportunities for people to act distrustfully. This fascinating set of essays explores the question of trust in computing from technical, socio-philosophical, and design perspectives. Why has the identity of the human user been taken for granted in the design of the internet? What difficulties ensue when it is understood that security systems can never be perfect? What role does trust have in society in general? How is trust to be understood when trying to describe activities as part of a user requirement program? What questions of trust arise in a time when data analytics are meant to offer new insights into user behavior and when users are confronted with different sorts of digital entities? These questions and their answers are of paramount interest to computer scientists, sociologists, philosophers and designers confronting the problem of trust.


Book
La liberté logicielle : une ethnographie des pratiques d'échange et de coopération au sein de la communauté Debian
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ISBN: 9782872098613 2872098615 Year: 2008 Volume: 2 Publisher: Louvain-la-Neuve: Academia-Bruylant,


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Penser la société de l'écran : dispositifs et usages
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ISBN: 9782878545128 2878545125 Year: 2011 Publisher: Paris: Presses Sorbonne nouvelle,

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L'écran devient un objet tellement évident dans la société actuelle qu'il en paraît transparent. Il sert d'accès à toutes sortes d'informations, que ce soit du texte, du son et de l'image fixe ou animée. Ce livre enquête sur son insertion progressive dans la société occidentale.


Book
What algorithms want : imagination in the age of computing
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ISBN: 9780262035927 9780262536042 9780262338837 0262338831 0262035928 0262536048 9780262338844 026233884X Year: 2017 Publisher: Cambridge The MIT Press

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We depend on -- we believe in -- algorithms to help us get a ride, choose which book to buy, execute a mathematical proof. It's as if we think of code as a magic spell, an incantation to reveal what we need to know and even what we want. Humans have always believed that certain invocations -- the marriage vow, the shaman's curse -- do not merely describe the world but make it. Computation casts a cultural shadow that is shaped by this long tradition of magical thinking. In this book, Ed Finn considers how the algorithm -- in practical terms, a method for solving a problem -- has its roots not only in mathematical logic but also in cybernetics, philosophy, and magical thinking. Finn argues that the algorithm deploys concepts from the idealized space of computation in a messy reality, with unpredictable and sometimes fascinating results. Drawing on sources that range from Neal Stephenson's Snow Crash to Diderot's Encyclopedie, from Adam Smith to the Star Trek computer, Finn explores the gap between theoretical ideas and pragmatic instructions. He examines the development of intelligent assistants like Siri, the rise of algorithmic aesthetics at Netflix, Ian Bogost's satiric Facebook game Cow Clicker, and the revolutionary economics of Bitcoin. He describes Google's goal of anticipating our questions, Uber's cartoon maps and black box accounting, and what Facebook tells us about programmable value, among other things.If we want to understand the gap between abstraction and messy reality, Finn argues, we need to build a model of algorithmic reading and scholarship that attends to process, spearheading a new experimental humanities.Bron : http://www.bol.com


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The future of the professions : how technology will transform the work of human experts
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ISBN: 9780198799078 9780198713395 0198713398 0198799071 Year: 2017 Publisher: Oxford: Oxford university press,

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This book predicts the decline of today's professions and describes the people and systems that will replace them. In an Internet society, according to Richard Susskind and Daniel Susskind, we will neither need nor want doctors, teachers, accountants, architects, the clergy, consultants, lawyers, and many others, to work as they did in the 20th century. The Future of the Professions explains how 'increasingly capable systems' - from telepresence to artificial intelligence - will bring fundamental change in the way that the 'practical expertise' of specialists is made available in society. The authors challenge the 'grand bargain' - the arrangement that grants various monopolies to today's professionals. They argue that our current professions are antiquated, opaque and no longer affordable, and that the expertise of the best is enjoyed only by a few. In their place, they propose six new models for producing and distributing expertise in society.


Book
Quand l'informatique réinvente la sociologie
Author:
ISBN: 9782803105069 2803105063 Year: 2015 Volume: 2 2 Publisher: Bruxelles ARB

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