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Book
Natura 2000 : protecting Europe's biodiversity
Authors: --- --- ---
ISBN: 9789279083082 Year: 2008 Publisher: Luxembourg Bureau voor Officiële Publicaties der Europese Gemeenschappen

Biodiversity
Authors: --- --- --- ---
ISBN: 0309037395 0309037832 9786610221516 1280221518 030956736X 0585047227 9780309567367 9780585047225 9780309037396 9780309037839 Year: 1988 Publisher: Washington, D.C. : National Academy Press,

Essentials of conservation biology
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ISBN: 0878937218 Year: 1998 Publisher: Sunderland, Mass. Sinauer


Periodical
Insect conservation and diversity
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ISSN: 1752458X Year: 2008 Publisher: Oxford


Book
Biotechnologie in debat : van stellingname naar vraagstelling
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9069621800 Year: 2001 Publisher: Den Haag Stichting Maatschappij en Onderneming

Handbook of incentive measures for biodiversity : design and implementation
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ISBN: 9264170596 9786610081264 1280081260 9264173900 Year: 1999 Publisher: Paris OECD

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Abstract

Governments need to implement appropriate policies to ensure both the private and the public goods values of biological diversity are realised. Unless the users of biological resources are given incentives to sustainably use these resources, valuable biodiversity will continue to be lost. Because of the inherent complexity of biological systems, and the range of pressures that act on them, a "bundle" of carefully-designed and complementary incentive measures are often necessary to provide the appropriate signals to prevent biodiversity loss. This unique Handbook draws on the experiences described in 22 case studies to develop a comprehensive step-by-step process for identifying and implementing appropriate incentive measures for biodiversity conservation, and the sustainable use of its components. It identifies the incentive measures that are most suitable for particular ecosystems, and for addressing the specific sectoral pressures in effect, describing both the advantages and the disadvantages of each incentive measure. A wide range of incentive measures are described, including both the more common economic and regulatory incentives, and also the necessary framework conditions, such as scientific and technical capacity building, education and awareness raising, and the involvement of local populations and other stakeholders.

The unified neutral theory of biodiversity and biogeography
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ISBN: 0691021287 9780691021287 9780691021294 0691021295 128313473X 1400837529 9786613134738 9781400837526 Year: 2001 Volume: 32 Publisher: Princeton, N.J. Princeton University Press

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Abstract

Despite its supreme importance and the threat of its global crash, biodiversity remains poorly understood both empirically and theoretically. This ambitious book presents a new, general neutral theory to explain the origin, maintenance, and loss of biodiversity in a biogeographic context. Until now biogeography (the study of the geographic distribution of species) and biodiversity (the study of species richness and relative species abundance) have had largely disjunct intellectual histories. In this book, Stephen Hubbell develops a formal mathematical theory that unifies these two fields. When a speciation process is incorporated into Robert H. MacArthur and Edward O. Wilson's now classical theory of island biogeography, the generalized theory predicts the existence of a universal, dimensionless biodiversity number. In the theory, this fundamental biodiversity number, together with the migration or dispersal rate, completely determines the steady-state distribution of species richness and relative species abundance on local to large geographic spatial scales and short-term to evolutionary time scales. Although neutral, Hubbell's theory is nevertheless able to generate many nonobvious, testable, and remarkably accurate quantitative predictions about biodiversity and biogeography. In many ways Hubbell's theory is the ecological analog to the neutral theory of genetic drift in genetics. The unified neutral theory of biogeography and biodiversity should stimulate research in new theoretical and empirical directions by ecologists, evolutionary biologists, and biogeographers.

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