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Fondé sur le dépouillement de documents publics inédits conservés à l’Archivio di Stato di Napoli, ce livre propose une histoire politique de l’opéra à Naples, depuis l’avènement de Ferdinand IV jusqu’à la chute des Napoléonides. Fondé en 1737, le Teatro di San Carlo demeure tout au long de la période l’écrin de la représentation royale. Mais à partir des années 1770, mettant en jeu son autorité d’accréditation culturelle, le monarque s’aventure en d’autres lieux et promeut d’autres genres de spectacle. La question de la police des théâtres devient alors un terrain d’expérimentation du réformisme bourbonien, puis un enjeu essentiel dans la politisation des arts lors de la Révolution de 1799 et du decennio francese. Mais les normes imposées par les administrations butent toujours sur les pratiques d’un milieu musical qui s’émancipe de la tutelle politique, en même temps qu’il se professionnalise et se hiérarchise. Ultimement, gouverner l’opéra consiste aussi pour le pouvoir à défendre le rang de Naples en tant que capitale musicale : s’observent ici les prémisses d’une « politique culturelle » de définition et de préservation du patrimoine musical dont l’identité napolitaine est proclamée.

History of civilization --- Music --- anno 1700-1799 --- anno 1800-1899 --- Naples --- Opera --- Opéra --- Political aspects --- Aspect politique --- Teatro di San Carlo --- History --- Naples (Italy) --- Naples (Italie) --- Cultural politcy --- Politics and government --- Politique culturelle --- Politique et gouvernement --- Civilization --- Opéra --- Comic opera --- Lyric drama --- Opera, Comic --- Operas --- Drama --- Dramatic music --- Singspiel --- History and criticism --- Napulj (Italy) --- Neapel (Italy) --- Neapolis (Italy) --- Nápoly (Italy) --- Napoli (Italy) --- Nápoles (Italy) --- Comune di Napoli --- Cultural politcy. --- Opera - Italy - Naples - 18th century --- Opera - Italy - Naples - 19th century --- Naples (Italy) - Civilization - 18th century --- Naples (Italy) - Civilization - 19th century --- Opera's --- Muziekgeschiedenis --- Italië --- 18e eeuw --- 19e eeuw

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Bitcoin is starting to come into its own as a digital currency, but the blockchain technology behind it could prove to be much more significant. This book takes you beyond the currency ("Blockchain 1.0") and smart contracts ("Blockchain 2.0") to demonstrate how the blockchain is in position to become the fifth disruptive computing paradigm after mainframes, PCs, the Internet, and mobile/social networking. Author Melanie Swan, Founder of the Institute for Blockchain Studies, explains that the blockchain is essentially a public ledger with potential as a worldwide, decentralized record for the registration, inventory, and transfer of all assets—not just finances, but property and intangible assets such as votes, software, health data, and ideas. Topics include: Concepts, features, and functionality of Bitcoin and the blockchain ; Using the blockchain for automated tracking of all digital endeavors ; Enabling censorship-resistant organizational models ; Creating a decentralized digital repository to verify identity ; Possibility of cheaper, more efficient services traditionally provided by nations ; Blockchain for science: making better use of the data-mining network ; Personal health record storage, including access to one’s own genomic data ; Open access academic publishing on the blockchain

Engineering sciences. Technology --- Money. Monetary policy --- Computer. Automation --- Electronic funds transfers --- Data encryption (Computer science) --- Electronic commerce --- Security measures --- Change cultuur verandering innovatie communicatie technologie blockchain bitcoin crowdfunding Infotech --- Electronic commerce. --- #SBIB:33H041 --- #SBIB:33H15 --- #SBIB:316.334.2A27 --- Cybercommerce --- E-business --- E-commerce --- E-tailing --- eBusiness --- eCommerce --- Electronic business --- Internet commerce --- Internet retailing --- Online commerce --- Web retailing --- Commerce --- Information superhighway --- Data encoding (Computer science) --- Encryption of data (Computer science) --- Computer security --- Cryptography --- Security measures. --- Economische ontwikkelingen en bewegingen --- Economie: geld en krediet --- Ontwikkeling van de industriële structuur: innovatie --- Blockchains (Databases). --- Data encryption (Computer science). --- Blockchains (Databases) --- Banque électronique --- Blockchains --- Chiffrement (informatique) --- Commerce électronique --- Mesures de sûreté --- Blockchains. --- Commerce électronique. --- Mesures de sûreté. --- Electronic funds transfers - Security measures --- Banque électronique --- Commerce électronique. --- Mesures de sûreté.

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Religious architecture --- Christian religious orders --- Münster [Germany, city] --- 271.71 <43 DÜLMEN-WEDDERN> --- Kartuizers--Duitsland voor 1945 en na 1989--DÜLMEN-WEDDERN

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Genetic algorithms have been used in science and engineering as adaptive algorithms for solving practical problems and as computational models of natural evolutionary systems. This brief, accessible introduction describes some of the most interesting research in the field and also enables readers to implement and experiment with genetic algorithms on their own. It focuses in depth on a small set of important and interesting topics--particularly in machine learning, scientific modeling, and artificial life--and reviews a broad span of research, including the work of Mitchell and her colleagues.The descriptions of applications and modeling projects stretch beyond the strict boundaries of computer science to include dynamical systems theory, game theory, molecular biology, ecology, evolutionary biology, and population genetics, underscoring the exciting "general purpose" nature of genetic algorithms as search methods that can be employed across disciplines.An Introduction to Genetic Algorithms is accessible to students and researchers in any scientific discipline. It includes many thought and computer exercises that build on and reinforce the reader's understanding of the text. The first chapter introduces genetic algorithms and their terminology and describes two provocative applications in detail. The second and third chapters look at the use of genetic algorithms in machine learning (computer programs, data analysis and prediction, neural networks) and in scientific models (interactions among learning, evolution, and culture; sexual selection; ecosystems; evolutionary activity). Several approaches to the theory of genetic algorithms are discussed in depth in the fourth chapter. The fifth chapter takes up implementation, and the last chapter poses some currently unanswered questions and surveys prospects for the future of evolutionary computation.

genetische algoritmen --- Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- robots --- Genetics --- Analysis of algorithms and problem complexity--See also {681.3*B6} {681.3*B7} {681.3*F13} --- Learning: analogies concept learning induction knowledge acquisition language acquisition parameter learning (Artificial intelligence)--See also {681.3*K32} --- 681.3*I26 Learning: analogies concept learning induction knowledge acquisition language acquisition parameter learning (Artificial intelligence)--See also {681.3*K32} --- 681.3*F2 Analysis of algorithms and problem complexity--See also {681.3*B6} {681.3*B7} {681.3*F13} --- Genetische algoritmen --- Genetische algoritmen. --- 681.3*F2 --- 681.3*I26 --- 681.3*I26 Learning: analogies; concept learning; induction; knowledge acquisition; language acquisition; parameter learning (Artificial intelligence)--See also {681.3*K32} --- Learning: analogies; concept learning; induction; knowledge acquisition; language acquisition; parameter learning (Artificial intelligence)--See also {681.3*K32} --- 681.3*F2 Analysis of algorithms and problem complexity--See also {681.3*B6}; {681.3*B7}; {681.3*F13} --- Analysis of algorithms and problem complexity--See also {681.3*B6}; {681.3*B7}; {681.3*F13} --- Biology --- Embryology --- Mendel's law --- Adaptation (Biology) --- Breeding --- Chromosomes --- Heredity --- Mutation (Biology) --- Variation (Biology) --- Biomathematics --- Computer simulation --- Mathematical models --- #TELE:SISTA --- Computer science --- Computer simulation. --- Mathematical models. --- Genetic algorithms. --- GAs (Algorithms) --- Genetic searches (Algorithms) --- Algorithms --- Combinatorial optimization --- Evolutionary computation --- Genetic programming (Computer science) --- Learning classifier systems --- COMPUTER SCIENCE/General

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Social stratification --- History of the United Kingdom and Ireland --- anno 1800-1999 --- Gossip --- Potins --- Groupes de femmes --- Groupes de femmes de la classe ouvrière --- Groupes de femmes de la classe ouvrière --- Women --- Working class women --- History. --- Social networks --- Communication --- Great Britain --- Femmes --- History --- Histoire