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Language & Linguistics Theory --- Linguistics --- codicologie --- ecdotique --- strategikos --- philologie grecque --- stemma codicum

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This collection of essays examines how the paratextual apparatus of medieval manuscripts both inscribes and expresses power relations between the producers and consumers of knowledge in this important period of intellectual history. It seeks to define which paratextual features - annotations, commentaries, corrections, glosses, images, prologues, rubrics, and titles - are common to manuscripts from different branches of medieval knowledge and how they function in any particular discipline. It reveals how these visual expressions of power that organize and compile thought on the written page are consciously applied, negotiated or resisted by authors, scribes, artists, patrons and readers. This collection, which brings together scholars from the history of the book, law, science, medicine, literature, art, philosophy and music, interrogates the role played by paratexts in establishing authority, constructing bodies of knowledge, promoting education, shaping reader response, and preserving or subverting tradition in medieval manuscript culture.

091.14 --- 82.08 --- 091.14:655.26 --- Codicologie. Codices. Scriptoria-:-Typografie. Grafisch ontwerp en lay-out --- 82.08 Literaire activiteiten. Literaire technieken --- Literaire activiteiten. Literaire technieken --- 091.14 Codicologie. Codices. Scriptoria --- Codicologie. Codices. Scriptoria --- E-books --- Paratext --- Manuscripts, Medieval. --- History --- Geistesgeschichte. --- Intellectual History. --- Macht. --- Manuskript. --- Medieval Manuscripts. --- Mittelalter. --- Paratext. --- Power. --- LITERARY CRITICISM / Medieval. --- Paratext - History - To 1500. --- To 1500

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"Working with manuscripts has become a digital affair. But, are there downsides to digital photos? And how can you take advantage of the incredible computing power you have literally at your fingertips? Cornelis van Lit explains in detail what happens when manuscript studies meets digital humanities. In Among Digitized Manuscripts you will learn why it is important to include a note on the photo quality in your codicological description, how to draw, collect, and publish glyphs of paleographic interest, what standards (such as TEI and IIIF) to abide by when transcribing a text, how to write custom software for image recognition, and much more. The leading principle is that learning a little about computers will already be of great benefit".

Information systems --- Manuscripts. Epigraphy. Paleography --- philology --- paleography --- digitizing --- codicology --- Codicology --- Digital humanities --- Islamic civilization --- Manuscripts --- Paleography --- Philology --- 091:004.9 --- 091.14 --- 930.272 --- 930.272 Paleografie --- Paleografie --- 091.14 Codicologie. Codices. Scriptoria --- Codicologie. Codices. Scriptoria --- 091:004.9 Handschriftenkunde. Handschriftencatalogi-:-Toepassingsgerichte technieken gebaseerd op computers --- Handschriftenkunde. Handschriftencatalogi-:-Toepassingsgerichte technieken gebaseerd op computers --- Handwriting --- Auxiliary sciences of history --- Writing --- Diplomatics --- Illumination of books and manuscripts --- Codices --- Books --- Nonbook materials --- Archival materials --- Charters --- Transmission of texts --- Civilization, Islamic --- Muslim civilization --- Civilization --- Civilization, Arab --- Humanities --- Bibliography --- Data processing --- Library resources --- Digitization --- Digital humanities. --- Data processing. --- Library resources. --- Digitization. --- Manuscrits --- Codicologie --- Paléographie --- Philologie --- Numérisation. --- Informatique. --- Reference works

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Les dénombrements des feux réalisés au cours des XIVe et XVe siècles par les états de Bourgogne sont bien connus : depuis la fin du XVIIIe siècle, les archivistes en ont réalisé de bons catalogues et les historiens les ont largement exploités en matière de démographie et d'anthroponymie, d'histoire du peuplement et des institutions. Il restait à les étudier en soi, à analyser les conditions tant matérielles qu'intellectuelles de leur élaboration : quelles matières ont été mises en œuvre (papier, parchemin, reliure), par qui et selon quel processus les enquêtes ont été effectuées (commis, itinéraires, nomenclatures), comment est organisée l'information (directives et applications, réglure et mise en page), comment est-elle traitée (feux réels et feux fiscaux, mise d'assiette, collecte) ? L'étude, à la fois codicologique, diplomatique et quantométrique, de la centaine de registres conservés ouvre bien des perspectives sur les techniques administratives et comptables en usage en Bourgogne à la fin du Moyen Âge et au début des Temps modernes ; elle livre ainsi de précieuses informations sur les concepts et les pratiques gouvernementales, la politique du prince, la stratégie des représentants aux états, les réactions des populations.

930.25 <44 DIJON> --- 091 <44 DIJON> --- 351.713 <44> --- 091.14 --- 091.14:003 --- 930.272 --- 930.22 <44> --- 09:676 <44> --- Archiefwetenschap. Archivistiek--Frankrijk--DIJON --- Handschriftenkunde. Handschriftencatalogi--Frankrijk--DIJON --- Fiscaal recht. Belastingsrecht. Overheidsfinancien. Belastingswezen--z.o.{336.2}--Frankrijk --- Codicologie. Codices. Scriptoria --- Codices: schrift-- Zie ook: {930.272} Paleografie --- Paleografie --- Bronnenstudie. Oorkondenleer. Diplomatiek--Frankrijk --- Handschriften en oude drukken: papier, watermerken--Frankrijk --- 09:676 <44> Handschriften en oude drukken: papier, watermerken--Frankrijk --- 930.22 <44> Bronnenstudie. Oorkondenleer. Diplomatiek--Frankrijk --- 930.272 Paleografie --- 091.14:003 Codices--schrift-- Zie ook: {930.272} Paleografie --- Codices--schrift-- Zie ook: {930.272} Paleografie --- 091.14 Codicologie. Codices. Scriptoria --- 351.713 <44> Fiscaal recht. Belastingsrecht. Overheidsfinancien. Belastingswezen--z.o.{336.2}--Frankrijk --- 091 <44 DIJON> Handschriftenkunde. Handschriftencatalogi--Frankrijk--DIJON --- 930.25 <44 DIJON> Archiefwetenschap. Archivistiek--Frankrijk--DIJON --- Acqui 2006 --- History --- Law --- archéologie --- codicologie --- Bourgogne --- archive --- Moyen Âge --- temps modernes --- XVe siècle --- XIVe siècle --- diplomatique --- feu --- bourguignon --- Archivistique --- Bourgogne (France ) --- France --- Moyen âge --- Recensement --- Sources

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Beowulf, like The Iliad and The Odyssey, is a foundational work of Western literature that originated in mysterious circumstances. In The Transmission of "Beowulf," Leonard Neidorf addresses philological questions that are fundamental to the study of the poem. Is Beowulf the product of unitary or composite authorship? How substantially did scribes alter the text during its transmission, and how much time elapsed between composition and preservation?Neidorf answers these questions by distinguishing linguistic and metrical regularities, which originate with the Beowulf poet, from patterns of textual corruption, which descend from copyists involved in the poem's transmission. He argues, on the basis of archaic features that pervade Beowulf and set it apart from other Old English poems, that the text preserved in the sole extant manuscript (ca. 1000) is essentially the work of one poet who composed it circa 700. Of course, during the poem's written transmission, several hundred scribal errors crept into its text. These errors are interpreted in the central chapters of the book as valuable evidence for language history, cultural change, and scribal practice. Neidorf's analysis reveals that the scribes earnestly attempted to standardize and modernize the text's orthography, but their unfamiliarity with obsolete words and ancient heroes resulted in frequent errors. The Beowulf manuscript thus emerges from his study as an indispensible witness to processes of linguistic and cultural change that took place in England between the eighth and eleventh centuries. An appendix addresses J. R. R. Tolkien's Beowulf: A Translation and Commentary, which was published in 2014. Neidorf assesses Tolkien's general views on the transmission of Beowulf and evaluates his position on various textual issues.

Language and culture --- Transmission of texts --- Epic poetry, English (Old) --- Culture and language --- Culture --- Literary transmission --- Manuscript transmission --- Textual transmission --- Criticism, Textual --- Editions --- Manuscripts --- Anglo-Saxon epic poetry --- English epic poetry, Old --- Epic poetry, Anglo-Saxon --- Old English epic poetry --- English poetry --- History --- Criticism, Textual. --- Beowulf --- Bjowulf --- 820 "06/10" BEOWULF --- 091 --- 091.14 --- 930.85.42 <41> --- 930.85.42 <41> Cultuurgeschiedenis: Middeleeuwen--Verenigd Koninkrijk van Groot-Brittannië en Noord-Ierland --- Cultuurgeschiedenis: Middeleeuwen--Verenigd Koninkrijk van Groot-Brittannië en Noord-Ierland --- 091.14 Codicologie. Codices. Scriptoria --- Codicologie. Codices. Scriptoria --- 820 "06/10" BEOWULF Engelse literatuur--?"06/10"--BEOWULF --- Engelse literatuur--?"06/10"--BEOWULF --- Handschriftenkunde. Handschriftencatalogi--Engels