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Das Mittelalter wird in der Forschung als eine von grundlegenden Wandlungs- und Integrationsprozessen gekennzeichnete Epoche betrachtet. Dabei fungierte das Papsttum seit der "papstgeschichtlichen Wende" als zentraler Motor für Integrationsprozesse. Die Abhandlung arbeitet als Fallstudie solche Prozesse an der geographischen Peripherie des heutigen Europas heraus. Analysiert werden die wechselhaften Beziehungen der Päpste zum Erzbistum Toledo, dem im Selbstverständnis der dortigen Prälaten kirchlichen Zentrum der Iberischen Halbinsel unmittelbar an der umkämpften Grenze zum muslimisch beherrschten Süden. In den Blick genommen werden ausgewählte Konflikte, die im Zeitraum von rund hundert Jahren seit der Eroberung der Stadt durch christliche Truppen 1085 unter päpstlicher Beteiligung ausgetragen wurden. Indem das Papsttum hier mehr und mehr als Legitimation spendende und Recht sprechende Instanz angerufen wurde, erlangte es immer mehr Autorität.
Papacy --- History --- Catholic Church. --- Toledo (Spain : Archdiocese : Catholic Church) --- Toledo, Spain (Archdiocese) --- History. --- To 1309 --- Diözese Toledo. --- Toledo --- Diözese
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This book presents a study of three famous usurpations of the Visigothic period: the uprising of Prince Hermenegild (579-585); the rebellion of Duke Argimundo at the beginning of the reign of Recaredo; and Duke Theudemirus and the role he played in the transmission of power between Visigoths and Arabs after the fall of the kingdom of Toledo.
Visigoths --- Antiquities. --- Archaeological specimens --- Artefacts (Antiquities) --- Artifacts (Antiquities) --- Specimens, Archaeological --- Material culture --- Archaeology --- Visigoths in Spain --- Toledo (Spain) --- Ṭulayṭula (Spain) --- Ṭulaiṭula (Spain) --- Tolède (Spain) --- History
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"A history of the Spanish Gothic cathedral of Toledo. Balances architectural history with close scrutiny of the cathedral's liturgy and cults, the sculpture on its portals and choir enclosure, its royal tombs, and its diverse treasury and textiles"--Provided by publisher.
Architecture, Gothic --- Cathedrals --- Christian art and symbolism --- Church architecture --- Church buildings --- Gothic architecture --- Christian antiquities --- Art, Christian --- Art, Ecclesiastical --- Arts in the church --- Christian symbolism --- Ecclesiastical art --- Symbolism and Christian art --- Religious art --- Symbolism --- Symbolism in art --- Church decoration and ornament --- History --- Catedral de Toledo --- Toledo, Spain. --- Toledo Cathedral --- Catedral Primada de Toledo --- Catedral de Santa María de Toledo --- History. --- Toledo (Spain) --- Ṭulayṭula (Spain) --- Ṭulaiṭula (Spain) --- Tolède (Spain) --- Buildings, structures, etc. --- Cathédrales --- Architecture gothique --- Architecture chrétienne --- Art et symbolisme chrétiens --- Eglises --- Histoire --- Décoration et ornement --- Tolède (Espagne) --- Church history --- Histoire religieuse --- Religious architecture --- History of civilization --- religious symbolism --- cathedrals [buildings] --- Gothic [Medieval] --- Toledo, kathedraal --- Toledo [Spain] --- cathedrals [works by context]
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Le royaume de Tolède, l’un des grands royaumes chrétiens formés après la fin de l’Empire romain d’Occident, naît dans un cadre profondément romanisé, la Péninsule ibérique et la Narbonnaise. En s’implantant en Hispanie à la chute du royaume de Toulouse, l’élite visigothique devait affirmer sa domination politique sur un territoire nouveau. Sa maîtrise de l’espace s’appuya largement sur les structures préexistantes, qu’elle revitalisa, sur la création d’agents territoriaux spécifiques et sur le recours à la collaboration des puissants laïcs et des évêques. La désagrégation politique souvent décrite pour cette période paraît largement infondée, à l’exception du nord-est du royaume, plusieurs fois soulevé par des troubles séparatistes. De fait, les séditions provenaient le plus souvent du centre lui-même, de l’entourage royal. C’est aussi autour du centre que toute la construction politique visigothique était organisée, à la fois matériellement (on observe un important mouvement de centralisation au milieu du viie siècle) et symboliquement, avec la montée progressive de Tolède, véritable « petite Rome ». À l’abri de frontières conçues comme hermétiques, le royaume s’identifiait à un sanctuaire, seul lieu où, sous la responsabilité de leur roi, tous les sujets hispanogothiques pouvaient parvenir au salut dans ce monde et dans l’autre. Ainsi, sans sacrifier son efficacité au niveau administratif, la construction politique visigothique s’est aussi présentée comme un instrument de rédemption ici-bas, plusieurs décennies avant l’Empire carolingien.
Visigoths --- History --- Wisigoths --- Toledo (Spain) --- Tolède (Espagne) --- Visigoths. --- pouvoir politique --- territoire --- 711. --- Tolède (Royaume) --- Territoire --- Tolède (Espagne) --- Géographie politique --- Pouvoir (sciences sociales) --- Pouvoir politique --- Histoire --- Politique et gouvernement --- Espagne --- Spain. --- Spain --- Politics and government --- Visigoths - Spain - History --- Visigoths - Spain --- Empire romain --- histoire --- pouvoir --- sédition --- GEOGRAPHIE POLITIQUE --- WISIGOTHS --- POUVOIR --- ESPAGNE --- HISTOIRE --- MOYEN AGE --- 414- 711 (PERIODE GOTHIQUE)
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"Known in early modern Europe by many names--the French Disease, the Bubas, and, eventually, syphilis--the Great Pox was a chronic disease that carried the stigma of sexuality and produced a slow and painful death. The main institution which treated it, the pox hospital, has come down to us as a stench-filled and overcrowded place that sought to treat the body and reform the soul. Using the sole surviving admissions book for Toledo, Spain's Hospital de Santiago, Cristian Berco reconstructs the lives of men and women afflicted with the pox by tracing their experiences before, during, and after their hospitalization. Through an innovative combination of medical, institutional, and notarial sources, he explores the physical and social lives of the patients. What were the social repercussions of living with a shameful disease? What did living with this chronic illness mean for careers and networks, love and families, and everyday relationships? From Body to Community is a textured analysis at once touched by the illness but not solely defined by it."--
Sexually transmitted diseases --- Diseases --- Sexually Transmitted Diseases --- History, 17th Century --- History --- Patients --- Treatment --- Hospitals --- Social aspects --- history --- Hospital de Santiago (Toledo, Spain) --- History. --- 17th Cent. History (Medicine) --- 17th Cent. History of Medicine --- 17th Cent. Medicine --- Historical Events, 17th Century --- History of Medicine, 17th Cent. --- History, Seventeenth Century --- Medical History, 17th Cent. --- Medicine, 17th Cent. --- 17th Century History --- 17th Cent. Histories (Medicine) --- 17th Century Histories --- Cent. Histories, 17th (Medicine) --- Century Histories, Seventeenth --- Century History, 17th --- Century History, Seventeenth --- Histories, 17th Cent. (Medicine) --- Histories, 17th Century --- Histories, Seventeenth Century --- History, 17th Cent. (Medicine) --- Seventeenth Century Histories --- Seventeenth Century History --- STDs --- STIs --- Sexually Transmitted Infections --- Venereal Diseases --- Disease, Sexually Transmitted --- Disease, Venereal --- Diseases, Sexually Transmitted --- Diseases, Venereal --- Infection, Sexually Transmitted --- Infections, Sexually Transmitted --- STI --- Sexually Transmitted Disease --- Sexually Transmitted Infection --- Transmitted Infection, Sexually --- Transmitted Infections, Sexually --- Venereal Disease --- Human beings --- Illness --- Illnesses --- Morbidity --- Sickness --- Sicknesses --- Sexual diseases --- Sexually transmissible infections --- Sexually transmitted infections --- STDs (Diseases) --- STIs (Sexually transmitted infections) --- VD (Disease) --- Venereal diseases --- Health & fitness --- Syphilis --- Health knowledge, attitudes, practice. --- History, 17th century. --- Hospital de Santiago (Tolède, Espagne) --- Hospital de Santiago (Toledo, Spain). --- Venereology --- Reproductive Tract Infections --- Medicine --- Epidemiology --- Health --- Pathology --- Sick --- Communicable diseases --- Sexual health --- Infections transmissibles sexuellement --- Maladies --- Medical --- Socioeconomic factors --- Histoire --- Traitement --- Hôpitaux --- Aspect social --- General. --- Clinical medicine. --- Diseases. --- Evidence-based medicine. --- Internal medicine. --- Therapy. --- Histoire. --- Spain. --- Spain --- Balearic Islands --- Canary Islands
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