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Les vingt-huit études rassemblées ici s’intéressent aux multiples rôles joués par les consuls et l’institution consulaire auprès des marchands actifs dans l’espace méditerranéen du XVIIe au XXe siècle. Ce livre offre tout d’abord une présentation et une analyse des fonds et des sources disponibles pour mener à bien cette enquête historique, depuis les abondantes correspondances jusqu’aux manuels consulaires. Il met également à l’épreuve des pratiques et des usages les prérogatives juridictionnelles des consuls concernant le règlement des contentieux marchands et la certification des transactions et des contrats dans l’Empire ottoman comme en Europe occidentale. L’ouvrage propose ensuite d’observer la variété des contextes d’exercice des consuls et les stratégies commerciales différenciées de leurs autorités de tutelle, de la République de Gênes à la Suède, en passant par le Royaume-Uni, les États-Unis d’Amérique, la République des Sept-Îles ou le Royaume de France. Plusieurs études soulignent enfin les marges de manœuvre politiques, diplomatiques et économiques de consuls qui évoluent dans des relations de pouvoir et des réseaux d’affaires aux contours mouvants. En posant de la sorte la question de l'utilité commerciale des consuls, ces différents chapitres invitent à jeter un regard nouveau sur l’histoire de la fonction consulaire et sur les mécanismes de régulation politiques et institutionnels du commerce international aux époques moderne et contemporaine. Cet ouvrage a été publié avec le concours du GIS Histoire et Science de la Mer.

Consular jurisdiction --- Consuls --- Merchants --- History. --- History --- Sources. --- Mediterranean Region --- Commerce --- World history --- anno 1600-1699 --- anno 1700-1799 --- anno 1800-1999 --- Mediterranean countries --- International economic relations --- International relations --- Sources --- Mediterranean region --- Consular jurisdiction - History --- Consular jurisdiction - History - Sources --- Mediterranean region - Commerce - History --- Economics (General) --- consul --- marchands --- diplomatie --- commerce --- relations internationales --- État --- Mediterranean Region. --- Circum-Mediterranean countries --- Mediterranean Area --- Mediterranean Sea Region

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Against the backdrop of England's emergence as a major economic power, the development of early modern capitalism in general and the transformation of the Mediterranean, Maria Fusaro presents a new perspective on the onset of Venetian decline. Examining the significant commercial relationship between these two European empires during the period 1450-1700, Fusaro demonstrates how Venice's social, political and economic circumstances shaped the English mercantile community in unique ways. By focusing on the commercial interaction between Venice and England, she also re-establishes the analysis of the maritime political economy as an essential constituent of the Venetian state political economy. This challenging interpretation of some classic issues of early modern history will be of profound interest to economic, social and legal historians and provides a stimulating addition to current debates in imperial history, especially on the economic relationship between different empires and the socio-economic interaction between 'rulers and ruled'.

Great Britain -- Commerce -- History. --- Great Britain -- Foreign relations -- Venice. --- Mediterranean region -- Commerce -- History. --- Venice -- Commerce -- History. --- Venice -- Foreign relations -- Great Britain. --- Commerce --- Business & Economics --- Local Commerce --- Mediterranean Region --- Venice (Italy) --- Great Britain --- Bneci (Italy) --- Mleci (Italy) --- Mleti (Italy) --- Venecia (Italy) --- Venezia (Italy) --- Venedig (Italy) --- Venetik (Italy) --- Venetsii︠a︡ (Italy) --- Velence (Italy) --- Benetia (Italy) --- Venetia (Italy) --- Wenecja (Italy) --- Venise (Italy) --- Fenice (Italy) --- Benetke (Italy) --- Vinegia (Italy) --- Burano (Italy) --- Murano (Italy) --- Venice (Lombardo-Venetian Kingdom) --- Circum-Mediterranean countries --- Mediterranean Area --- Mediterranean countries --- Mediterranean Sea Region --- History. --- Foreign relations --- History --- Venet︠s︡ii︠a︡ (Italy)

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This book addresses a question that has been somewhat neglected in the many studies of the mercantile operations of the ‘merchant of Prato’, Francesco di Marco Datini, in the years around 1400: the operations of his firm in the Maghrib, a region in which he and his colleagues had to operate through agents, rather than by means of branches or sister companies based in the region. Thanks to the voluminous material of the Datini archive in Prato, it offers a reconstruction of commercial strategies through the study of networks, of economic actors, their identity and their practices, and of the link between trade and the State, especially the Florentine one.

Datini, Francesco. --- Italy -- Commerce -- Eurasia -- History -- Congresses. --- Italy -- Commerce -- Mediterranean Region -- History -- Congresses. --- Italy - Commerce - Meditteranean Region - History - To 1500. --- Mediterranean Region - Commerce - Italy - History - To 1500. --- Merchants - Italy - History - To 1500. --- Merchants - Mediterranean Region - History - To 1500. --- Middle Ages -- Congresses. --- Merchants --- Commerce --- Business & Economics --- Local Commerce --- History --- Commerce. --- Merchants. --- Datini, Francesco, --- To 1500. --- Italy --- Mediterranean Region --- Italy. --- Mediterranean Region. --- History of Italy --- History of Africa --- Marco Datini, di, Francesco --- anno 1300-1399 --- anno 1400-1499 --- Florence --- Majorca --- Maghreb --- Businesspeople --- Datini, Francesco di Marco, --- Italia --- Italian Republic (1946- ) --- Italianska republika --- Italʹi︠a︡nskai︠a︡ Rėspublika --- Italie --- Italien --- Italii︠a︡ --- Italii︠a︡ Respublikasi --- Italiĭsʹka Respublika --- Itālija --- Itālijas Republika --- Italijos Respublika --- Italikē Dēmokratia --- Īṭāliyā --- Italiya Respublikasi --- It'allia --- It'allia Konghwaguk --- İtalya --- İtalya Cumhuriyeti --- Iṭalyah --- Iṭalye --- Itaria --- Itaria Kyōwakoku --- Jumhūrīyah al-Īṭālīyah --- Kgl. Italienische Regierung --- Königliche Italienische Regierung --- Laško --- Lýðveldið Ítalía --- Olasz Köztársaság --- Olaszország --- Regno d'Italia (1861-1946) --- Repubblica italiana (1946- ) --- Republiḳah ha-Iṭalḳit --- Włochy --- Yidali --- Yidali Gongheguo --- Ιταλική Δημοκρατία --- Ιταλία --- Итальянская Республика --- Италианска република --- Италия --- Италия Республикаси --- Італьянская Рэспубліка --- Італія --- Італійська Республіка --- איטאליע --- איטליה --- רפובליקה האיטלקית --- إيطاليا --- جمهورية الإيطالية --- イタリア --- イタリア共和国 --- 意大利 --- 意大利共和国 --- 이탈리아 --- 이탈리아 공화국 --- Sardinia (Italy) --- Circum-Mediterranean countries --- Mediterranean Area --- Mediterranean countries --- Mediterranean Sea Region --- History. --- Merchants - Mediterranean Region - History - To 1500 --- Merchants - Italy - History - To 1500 --- Datini, Francesco, - 1335-1410 --- Italy - Commerce - Meditteranean Region - History - To 1500 --- Mediterranean Region - Commerce - Italy - History - To 1500