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"The Far Northeast: 3000 BP to Contact is the first volume to synthesize archaeological research from across Atlantic Canada and northern New England for the period spanning from 3000 years ago to European contact. Recently, notions of the "Woodland period" in the broader Northeast have drawn scrutiny from experts due to increasing awareness that its hallmarks--such as horticulture, village formation, mortuary ceremonialism, and the advent of various technologies--appear to be less synchronous than once thought. By paying particular attention to the Far Northeast and its unique (yet sometimes marginal) position in Woodland discourse, this work offers a much-needed in-depth look at one of the best-documented cases of hunter-gatherer persistence and adaptation at the eve of European contact. Penned by academic, government, and cultural-resource-management archaeologists, the seventeen chapters in The Far Northeast: 3000 BP to Contact draw on decades of research in considering this period, both in terms of variability within the region, and integration with broader cultural patterns in the Northeast and beyond."--
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This book should be seen as one of a number of starting points for language-reclamation endeavours in Barngarla, designed primarily for educators and other people who may wish to re-present its interpretations in ways more accessible to non-linguists, and more suited to pedagogical practice.
Barngarla language --- Grammar. --- Indigenous languages --- a vocabulary of the parnkalla language --- Parnkalla --- clamor schurmann --- Indigenous culture --- Aboriginal languages --- Aboriginal culture --- language reclamation --- Barngarla --- Adnyamathanha --- Adnyamathanha language --- Intransitive verb --- Schürmann --- Suffix --- Thura-Yura languages --- Transitive verb --- Verb --- Wirangu language
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This engaging book provides a broad and accessible analysis of Mexico's contemporary struggle for democratic development. Now completely revised, it brings up to date issues ranging from electoral reform and accountability to drug trafficking, migration, and NAFTA. It also considers the rapidly changing role of Mexico's mass and elite groups, and its national institutions, including the media, the military, and the Church.
Democracy --- Mexico --- Politics and government --- alamo. --- antonio lopez de santa anna. --- aztec. --- carlos salinas. --- catholic church. --- colonialism. --- conquest. --- conquistadores. --- cortes. --- democracy. --- drug trafficking. --- electoral reform. --- empire. --- ernesto zedillo. --- ethnicity. --- government. --- history. --- imperialism. --- indigenous culture. --- indigenous people. --- jose maria morelos. --- la reforma. --- media. --- mexican history. --- mexican independence. --- mexican revolution. --- mexico. --- migration. --- miguel hidalgo. --- military. --- modern mexico. --- nafta. --- nonfiction. --- politics. --- porfiriato. --- social change. --- spain.
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Ecological restoration, the attempt to guide damaged ecosystems back to a previous, usually healthier or more natural, condition, is rapidly gaining recognition as one of the most promising approaches to conservation. In this book, William R. Jordan III, who coined the term "restoration ecology," and who is widely respected as an intellectual leader in the field, outlines a vision for a restoration-based environmentalism that has emerged from his work over twenty-five years. Drawing on a provocative range of thinkers, from anthropologists Victor Turner, Roy Rappaport, and Mary Douglas to literary critics Frederick Turner, Leo Marx, and R.W.B. Lewis, Jordan explores the promise of restoration, both as a way of reversing environmental damage and as a context for negotiating our relationship with nature. Exploring restoration not only as a technology but also as an experience and a performing art, Jordan claims that it is the indispensable key to conservation. At the same time, he argues, restoration is valuable because it provides a context for confronting the most troubling aspects of our relationship with nature. For this reason, it offers a way past the essentially sentimental idea of nature that environmental thinkers have taken for granted since the time of Emerson and Muir.
Restoration ecology. --- animal population. --- biological diversity. --- communion with nature. --- community. --- conservation. --- ecology. --- ecosystem. --- environment. --- environmentalism. --- flora and fauna. --- habitat. --- humans in nature. --- indigenous culture. --- indigenous people. --- invasive species. --- landscape. --- meditation. --- natural world. --- nature. --- nonfiction. --- plains. --- plants. --- prairies. --- reinhabitation. --- reintroduction. --- relationship with nature. --- relaxation. --- restoration ecology. --- restoration. --- science. --- spirituality. --- tidal marsh. --- vegetation. --- wetlands. --- wild animals. --- wilderness.
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The four stories that make up the Mabinogi, along with three additional tales from the same tradition, form this collection and compose the core of the ancient Welsh mythological cycle. Included are only those stories that have remained unadulterated by the influence of the French Arthurian romances, providing a rare, authentic selection of the finest works in medieval Celtic literature. This landmark edition translated by Patrick K. Ford is a literary achievement of the highest order.
Welsh literature. --- annwfn. --- arthurian romances. --- bendigeidfran. --- branwen. --- celtic literature. --- celtic mythology. --- celtic. --- celts. --- culhwch and olwen. --- culhwch. --- elphin. --- fiction. --- folk narrative. --- folklore. --- folktale. --- gwion bach. --- gwion. --- gwydion. --- indigenous culture. --- indigenous peoples. --- legend. --- lludd and lleuelys. --- llyr. --- mabinogi. --- manawydan. --- math. --- mathonwy. --- medieval. --- myth. --- narrative. --- prince of dyfed. --- pwyll. --- red book of hergest. --- storytelling. --- taliesin. --- wales. --- welsh mythology. --- welsh tradition. --- white book of rhydderch.
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The gamelan music of Central Java is one of the world's great orchestral traditions. Its rich sonic texture is not based on Western-style harmony or counterpoint, but revolves around a single melody. The nature of that melody, however, is puzzling. In this book, Marc Perlman uses this puzzle as a key to both the art of the gamelan and the nature of musical knowledge in general. Some Javanese musicians have suggested that the gamelan's central melody is inaudible, an implicit or "inner" melody. Yet even musicians who agree on its existence may disagree about its shape. Drawing on the insights of Java's most respected musicians, Perlman shows how irregularities in the relationships between the melodic parts have suggested the existence of "unplayed melodies." To clarify the differences between these implicit-melody concepts, Unplayed Melodies tells the stories behind their formulation, identifying each as the creative contribution of an individual musician in a postcolonial context (sometimes in response to Western ethnomusicological theories). But these stories also contain evidence of the general cognitive processes through which musicians find new ways to conceptualize their music. Perlman's inquiry into these processes illuminates not only the gamelan's polyphonic art, but also the very sources of creative thinking about music.
Music --- Gamelan music --- Melody. --- Music theory --- History and criticism. --- 78.33.5 --- Musique --- Mélodie --- Histoire et critique --- Gamelan music - Indonesia - Java - History and criticism. --- anthropology. --- art. --- balungan. --- central java. --- cognitive anthropology. --- colonialism. --- ethnomusicology. --- gamelan music. --- implicit melody. --- inaudible melody. --- indigenous culture. --- indigenous music. --- indonesia. --- java. --- javanese musicians. --- karawitan. --- melody. --- music theory. --- music. --- musicians. --- nonfiction. --- orchestra. --- pitch. --- polyphony. --- post colonialism. --- secret melody. --- suhardi. --- sumarsam. --- supanggah.
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Nowhere was the linguistic diversity of the New World more extreme than in California, where an extraordinary variety of village-dwelling peoples spoke seventy-eight mutually unintelligible languages. This comprehensive illustrated handbook, a major synthesis of more than 150 years of documentation and study, reviews what we now know about California's indigenous languages. Victor Golla outlines the basic structural features of more than two dozen language types, and cites all the major sources, both published and unpublished, for the documentation of these languages-from the earliest vocabularies collected by explorers and missionaries, to the data amassed during the twentieth-century by Alfred Kroeber and his colleagues, and to the extraordinary work of John P. Harrington and C. Hart Merriam. Golla also devotes chapters to the role of language in reconstructing prehistory, and to the intertwining of the language and culture in pre-contact California societies, making this work, the first of its kind, an essential reference on California's remarkable Indian languages.
Indians of North America --- Languages. --- Linguistics. --- Linguistic science --- Science of language --- Language and languages --- algic. --- american languages. --- anthropology. --- athabaskan. --- baja california. --- california. --- chumash. --- franciscans. --- grammars. --- hokan. --- indian languages. --- indigenous culture. --- indigenous language. --- indigenous languages. --- indigenous people. --- jesuit missionaries. --- language. --- languages. --- lexical borrowing. --- linguistic diversity. --- linguistics. --- monqui. --- native american. --- native speakers. --- nonfiction. --- pacific coast. --- penutian. --- pericu. --- pitch. --- postcolonial. --- prehistory. --- tone. --- uto aztecan. --- villages. --- waikuri. --- wintuan. --- yukian.
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Wappo is an indigenous language, generally regarded as a language isolate, which was once spoken in the Russian River Valley, just north of San Francisco, California. This reference grammar is based on the speech of Laura Fish Somersal, its last fluent speaker, who died in 1990, and represents the most extensive data and grammatical research ever done on this language. The grammar focuses on morphosyntax, particularly nominal, verbal, and clausal structures and clause combining patterns, from a functional/typological perspective.
Wappo dialect --- Ashochimi language --- Soteomellos language --- Sotomieyos language --- Wappo language --- Yuki language --- Grammar. --- associative phrases. --- bay area. --- complex sentences. --- conjunctions. --- dead language. --- dialect. --- directional prefixes. --- foreign language. --- grammar. --- indigenous culture. --- indigenous language. --- indigenous people. --- language isolate. --- language. --- laura fish somersal. --- linguistics. --- morphosyntax. --- nonfiction. --- noun phrase. --- reference. --- russian river valley. --- semiotics theory. --- sentential complements. --- temporal clauses. --- typology. --- verb classes. --- verb paradigms. --- verb phrase. --- wappo. --- word order.
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The Mayos, an indigenous people of northwestern Mexico, live in small towns spread over southern Sonora and northern Sinaloa, lands of remarkable biological diversity. Traditional Mayo knowledge is quickly being lost as this culture becomes absorbed into modern Mexico. Moreover, as big agriculture spreads into the region, the natural biodiversity of these lands is also rapidly disappearing. This engaging and accessible ethnobotany, based on hundreds of interviews with the Mayos and illustrated with the authors' strikingly beautiful photographs, helps preserve our knowledge of both an indigenous culture and an endangered environment. This book contains a comprehensive description of northwest Mexico's tropical deciduous forests and thornscrub on the traditional Mayo lands reaching from the Sea of Cortés to the foothills of the Sierra Madre. The first half of the book is a highly readable account of the climate, geology, and vegetation of the region. The authors also provide a valuable history of the people, their language, culture, festival traditions, and plant use. The second half of the book is an annotated list of plants presenting the authors' detailed findings on plant use in Mayo culture.
Ethnobotany --- Mayo Indians --- Indigenous peoples --- Ethnobiology --- Plants --- Human-plant relationships --- Yolem'me Indians --- Yoreme Indians --- Cahita Indians --- Indians of Mexico --- Ethnobotany. --- Ethnology. Cultural anthropology --- Phytogeography --- Sinaloa --- Sonora --- agiabampo. --- agriculture. --- anthropology. --- arroyo. --- biodiversity. --- botany. --- climate. --- conservation. --- deciduous forest. --- environment. --- environmentalism. --- ethnobotany. --- festivals. --- folklore. --- geology. --- herbal medicine. --- indigenous culture. --- indigenous peoples. --- mayos. --- mexico. --- nonfiction. --- northwestern mexico. --- plant use. --- rite. --- ritual. --- science. --- sea of cortes. --- sierra madre. --- sinaloa. --- sonora. --- thorn scrub. --- tradition. --- tropical forest. --- vegetation.
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Colonized as early as 13,500 years ago, the Northern Channel Islands of California offer some of the earliest evidence of human habitation along the west coast of North America. The Chumash people who lived on these islands are considered to be among the most socially and politically complex hunter-gatherers in the world. This book provides a powerful and innovative synthesis of the cultural and environmental history of the chain of islands. Douglas J. Kennett shows that the trends in cultural elaboration were, in part, set into motion by a series of dramatic environmental events that were the catalyst for the unprecedented social and political complexity observed historically.
Chumash Indians. --- Indians of North America --- Mission Indians of California --- Chumashan Indians --- Santa Barbara Indians --- Ventureno Chumashan Indians --- abalone. --- anthropology. --- california. --- chumash. --- coastal village. --- coastline. --- cultural evolution. --- ecology. --- environment studies. --- environment. --- environmental events. --- environmental history. --- environmentalism. --- ethnography. --- folklore. --- geography. --- hbe. --- history. --- human behavioral ecology. --- hunter gatherer. --- indigenous culture. --- indigenous people. --- islands. --- maritime. --- myth. --- native american. --- nature. --- nonfiction. --- northern channel islands. --- social science. --- southern california. --- the island chumash. --- traditional societies. --- west coast.
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