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Le Viêt-Nam traverse une phase de transitions sociales, économiques, politiques et culturelles, le rythme variant d'un domaine à l'autre. Ce pays émergent tente d'articuler socialisme et économie de marché en redonnant à chacun le goût d'entreprendre, tout en conduisant des réformes institutionnelles. Parviendra-t-il à cet objectif ? Sous quelles conditions et avec quels effets à long terme ? Cet ouvrage permet d'identifier et de comprendre les transformations de la paysannerie, les changements dans l'alimentation et la consommation, les évolutions des politiques publiques dans les domaines de la santé et des pratiques matrimoniales, les mutations de la façon de vivre en ville, les innovations développées par les étudiants pour trouver un emploi - sans éluder les efforts de ceux dont la survie dépend d'un travail informel. Historiens, anthropologues, démographes, sociologues, ethnologues, géographes et économistes, grâce à l'apport des sciences humaines et sociales et à leurs études de terrain, nous donnent une vision d'ensemble de ces transitions à l'oeuvre au Viêt-Nam.

Asian Studies --- Sociology --- économie --- politique --- économie de marché --- changement social

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Markets emerge in recent historical research as important spheres of economic interaction in ancient societies. In the case of ancient Egypt, traditional models imagined an all-encompassing centralized, bureaucratic economy that left practically no place for market transactions, as many surviving documents only described the activities of the royal palace and of huge institutions mainly temples. Yet scattered references in the sources reveal that markets and traders were crucial actors in the economic life of ancient Egypt.0In this perspective, this volume aims to discuss the role of markets, traders and economic interaction (not necessarily organized through markets) and the use of "money" (metals, valuable commodities) in pre-modern societies, based on archaeological, anthropological and historical evidence. Furthermore, it intends to integrate different perspectives about the social organization of transactions and exchanges and the different forms taken by markets, from meeting places where exchanges operated under ritualized procedures and conventions, to markets in which profit-seeking activities were marginal in respect with other practices that stressed, on the contrary, community collaboration. The book also deals with social forms of pre-modern exchanges in which trust and ethnic solidarity guaranteed the validity of commercial operations in the absence of formal codes of laws or accepted authorities over long distances (trade diasporas, guilds, etc.). Finally, the volume analyzes a critical aspect of small-scale trade and markets, such as the commercialization of agricultural household production and its impact on the peasant economic strategies [4e de couv.]

Économie de marché --- Économie de marché --- Commerce --- Histoire --- Sciences sociales --- Méthode comparative --- Markets. --- Commerce. --- Economic history. --- To 1500 --- Egypt --- Égypte --- Egypt. --- History --- Economic conditions --- Conditions économiques

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Political philosophy. Social philosophy --- Bolchevisme --- Bolshevism --- Capitalism --- Capitalisme --- Capitalisme monopoliste d'État --- Communism --- Communisme --- Communisme international --- Communist movements --- Kapitalisme --- Leninism --- Léninisme --- Maoism --- Maoïsme --- Maoïstes --- Marché [Économie de ] --- Market economy --- Markteconomie --- Marxism --- Marxisme --- Mouvements maoïstes --- Post-communism --- Post-communisme --- Postcommunisme --- Péril rouge (Mythe) --- Régime capitaliste --- Social democracy --- Socialism --- Socialisme --- Socialist movements --- Système capitaliste --- Théorie marxiste --- Économie capitaliste --- Économie de marché --- Économie libérale --- #A0004A --- 388.4 Communisme --- Socialism, Communism & Anarchism --- Political Science --- Law, Politics & Government --- Capitalism. --- Communism. --- Post-communism. --- Socialism. --- Postcommunism --- Trotskyism --- Economics --- Profit --- Capital --- World politics --- Collectivism --- Anarchism --- Critical theory --- Totalitarianism --- Village communities

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Marx and Whitehead boldly asks us to reconsider capitalism, not merely as an "economic system" but as a fundamentally self-destructive mode that, by its very nature and operation, undermines the cohesive fabric of human existence. Author Anne Fairchild Pomeroy asserts that it is impossible to appreciate fully the impact of Marx's critique of capitalism without understanding the philosophical system that underlies it. Alfred North Whitehead's work is used to forge a systematic link between process philosophy and dialectical materialism via the category of production. Whitehead's process thought brings Marx's philosophical vision into sharper focus. This union provides the grounds for Pomeroy's claim that the heart of Marx's critique of capitalism is fundamentally ontological, and that therefore the necessary condition for genuine human flourishing lies in overcoming the capitalist form of social relations.

Capitalism --- Capitalisme --- Capitalisme monopoliste d'État --- Dialectical materialism --- Dialectisch materialisme --- Economics [Marxian ] --- Economie [Marxistische ] --- Economie en marxisme --- Economie et marxisme --- Economie marxiste --- Kapitalisme --- Marché [Économie de ] --- Market economy --- Markteconomie --- Marxian economics --- Marxisme en economie --- Marxisme et économie --- Marxistische economie --- Materialisme [Dialectisch ] --- Matérialisme dialectique --- Régime capitaliste --- Système capitaliste --- Économie capitaliste --- Économie de marché --- Économie libérale --- POLITICAL SCIENCE --- History & Theory --- Business & Economics --- Economic Theory --- Marxian economics. --- Capitalism. --- Dialectical materialism. --- Whitehead, Alfred North, --- Materialism, Dialectical --- Marxist economics --- Huai-hei-te, --- Huai-te-hai, --- Whitehead, A. N. --- Hwaitʻŭhedŭ, --- Uaithedi, Alpʻred Nortʻ, --- Uaĭtkhed, A. N., --- Whitehead, --- وايت هيد، ألفرد نورث --- Philosophy, Marxist --- Socialism --- Economics --- Profit --- Capital --- Communism --- Schools of economics

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Avant même que le terme « mondialisation » fût introduit dans les débats politiques, des recherches genre se penchaient déjà sur les entreprises transnationales et la nouvelle division internationale du travail. Cet ouvrage fait le point sur les dimensions économiques, politiques et culturelles du processus de mondialisation, essentiellement à travers leurs effets sur les rapports de genre. L'ouvrage montre que les processus de la mondialisation sont étroitement liés à la vie quotidienne des femmes dans les quatre coins du monde. Elles sont contraintes à faire des choix qui affectent leurs sécurités existantes. Elles ouvrent néanmoins de nouvelles voies et de nouveaux défis qui peuvent - dans certains cas - bousculer les rapports de genre.

Women in development --- Sustainable development --- Globalization --- #SBIB:39A4 --- Toegepaste antropologie --- Economic policy and planning (general) --- Foreign trade. International trade --- Human rights --- Sociology of the family. Sociology of sexuality --- Women in development - Congresses. --- Sustainable development - Congresses --- Globalization - Congresses. --- gouvernance --- microfinance --- économie de marché --- politiques et pratiques du développement --- coopération internationale --- histoire du genre --- globalisation financière --- féminisme --- division sexuelle du travail --- femmes --- anticolonialisme --- développement économique --- FMI - Fonds Monétaire International --- droits humains --- assistance technique --- OMC - Organisation mondiale du commerce --- capitalisme --- libéralisme économique --- relations hommes-femmes --- citoyenneté --- histoire économique --- culture religion et identité --- démocratie --- commerce international --- finance --- Etude de genre --- Gender --- Sustainability --- Book --- Conference paper --- Women's rights