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Church architecture --- Italy --- Como --- Lake --- Region --- Region (Italy) --- Buildings --- structures --- etc.

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Esta obra presenta la faceta histórica de Jesús de Nazaret, un tema controvertido situado en el centro de la cultura religiosa occidental. Muestra al lector no especializado los logros de la investigación contemporánea acerca del profeta galileo y mesías cristiano y, para ello, se apoya en el trabajo de autores de diferentes perspectivas conceptuales y teológicas. En el campo del saber histórico, la recuperación de la figura de Jesús de Nazaret ha sido el resultado de una lectura crítica de los relatos evangélicos, entendidos en el marco de las tradiciones judías y helenistas de la antigüedad, y de la búsqueda en ellos, con criterios de autenticidad, del estrato más cercano a la realidad de su vida, en el Israel del siglo I de nuestra era durante la hegemonía de la civilización grecorromana. El libro examina temas centrales de la aproximación histórica a la imagen de Jesús: los orígenes de la investigación moderna en la época de la Ilustración; la predicación del reinado de Dios; la autenticidad y fidelidad de las fuentes escritas; su imagen judeo-galilea como hombre santo carismático y profeta apocalíptico; su ajusticiamiento como sedicioso y la degradación romana de la causa mesiánica; los relatos acerca de la creencia en su resurrección y, para concluir, se acerca a Jesús en sus propias palabras. A través de relatos, análisis y comparaciones de textos de antiguas tradiciones el lector puede acceder a una visión actual acerca del bautizo y la familia de Jesús, los autores de los evangelios y sus manuscritos más antiguos, el descubrimiento arqueológico de los rollos de Qumrán, la antigua religión sacrificial judía, la rebelión contra Roma, la destrucción del Templo de Jerusalén y la catástrofe colectiva que representó para la nación judía, así como a las religiones que la sobrevivieron, el judaísmo rabínico y el judaísmo nazareno, cuyos seguidores llegaron a ser llamados cristianos.

Cristianismo --- Humanidad (Teología cristiana) --- Jesús de Nazaret como personaje. --- Historia. --- Jesucristo --- Jesus Christ --- Historicidad. --- Historicity.

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The main focus of this study is a methodological analysis of private letters written by Spanish emigrants from the Americas to their relatives and friends back in Europe, with an intensive discussion about the interaction and blurring between the public and the private spheres in private correspondences, kept and preserved in a public space (the archive). Questions of source criticism and a detailed assessment of the scientific production on the topics of letter writing and private correspondences in general, and emigrant-letters, specially, constitute the first part of the study. Emigrant letters from the colonial period can be found in a wide array of archival sources. Private archives of noble families, merchant houses and merchant institutions often hold large vaults of correspondence of some prominent member, but also public archives in Spain provides several types of documents containing private letters: notarial records and files from court cases do contain a good number of letters. A very important source for Spanish emigrant letters, because they were written by the greatest number of different letter writers, stem from solicitations for emigration licenses, which were required by Spanish subjects in order to legally cross the Atlantic Ocean. Depending on the varying contexts of their archiving, the analysis of the letters' contents requires different methods and peculiar precautions and aspects have to be reflected to reach an acceptable degree of hermeneutical understanding of each single text. The private and intimate, innate to the form of private or familiar letters as a genre, stand in a fascinating contrast to the manifold public contexts present from the production of the letter itself, to the transport, reshipment, lecture, all the way to its archiving (and lecture by the modern scholar). The central corpus of analysis are the mentioned letters from emigration solicitudes, commonly called cartas de llamada or recruitment letters. With their help, hopeful solicitors tried to prove that their husbands wanted them in order to reunite in their new home, or that a relative (quite often an uncle or cousin) wanted them to come and had work to offer. Letters of this type were also the basis of the most important existing edition of emigrant letters by Enrique Otte from 1988, a work which is generally considered the spark that triggered interest in such letters as historical sources within the historiography of Spanish America. His work, which was limited to the years 1540-1614, was followed by several other editions of emigrant letters, some of them also using cartas de llamada. However, none of these editions offered a systematical comparison of the existing editions or tried to exhaustively identify the archival series containing such letters. Most editions also made very limited use of the documents surrounding the letters in the solicitudes. Last - but not least - one has to state a complete chaos concerning the practice and standards for the edition of the original documents, which differ considerably - methodologically and qualitatively. This study, thus, Also makes an effort to develop a solid basis for possible future editions. Searching in the Archivo General de Indias in Seville, 1213 hitherto unknown and unpublished letters could be added to the 1017 cartas de llamada already published in other editions. This study analysis this closed corpus quantitatively in demographic and temporal-spatial aspects and qualitatively tries to answer question about the use of the letters in the keeping-up of familiar ties and organization of chain-emigration.

Spaniards --- Immigrants --- Correspondence. --- Spain --- Latin America --- Emigration and immigration --- History. --- emigration --- letters --- methodology --- communication --- Spanish America --- correspondence --- Cádiz --- Como --- Hektar --- Portugal --- Spanien --- Vizekönigreich Neuspanien

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Adequate quality of life and well-being of modern societies is only achievable with sustainable manufacturing processes that efficiently use raw materials, eliminate waste, and avoid the use of hazardous materials. All this is hardly conceivable without catalysis. In a world concerned with the exploitation of natural resources, catalysis can offer direct synthesis routes that maximize resource efficiency. The Iberoamerican society is far too significant and far too involved in global development, owing to its natural richness of resources, not to have an essential role in current developments and future directions. Catalysis, in the Iberoamerican academic and industrial communities, is recognized as a relevant scientific discipline that supports several strategic industrial sectors through the manufacturing of products and materials, and the operationalization of processes to produce energy and other utilities. As a reflection of this, once every two years the Iberoamerican Congress on Catalysis takes place to share and discuss the state-of-the-art of this discipline with the Federation of Iberoamerican Catalysis Societies. This book collected sixteen outstanding contributions, stemming from this exceptional event—one which will undoubtedly mark a turning point and could be a source of inspiration to all those involved in catalysis, particularly the young generation of competent researchers taking their first steps in this incredibly complex and beautiful discipline.

hydrodeoxygenation --- fast-pyrolysis bio-oil --- nickel catalyst --- upgrading --- peptide bond --- phthalonitriles --- phthalocyanines --- aminocarbonylation --- palladium catalysts --- castor oil --- biofuel --- selective transesterification --- ecodiesel --- biodiesel --- diesel engine --- electricity generator --- smoke opacity --- Bacharach opacity --- aldol condensation --- biomass valorization --- Mg/Al mixed oxides --- surfactant --- microwaves --- influence of water --- FAEEs --- mixed biocatalysts --- lipases --- microalgae --- silver nanoparticles --- zirconia --- hydrocarbons --- diesel soot --- catalytic combustion --- boronic esters --- borylation --- Suzuki–Miyaura --- layered double hydroxides --- copper --- palladium --- Fe/Nb2O5 immobilized catalyst --- emerging pollutants --- degradation --- hydrodesulfurization --- CoMo/Al2O3 --- basic additive --- lanthanum --- MCM-41 --- cerium --- benzyl alcohol --- oxidation --- benzaldehyde --- etherification --- glycerol --- tert-butyl alcohol --- dibutyl ether --- A-15 --- catalyst stability --- Cobalt ferrite --- ethylesters --- biofuels --- hydrotalcite --- transesterification --- fast pyrolysis --- SAPO-5 --- Al-MCM-41 --- dodecanoic acid --- photocatalysis --- Mg/Fe layered double hydroxides --- coprecipitation --- chlorophenols --- mixed oxides --- elimination --- phenol --- Al2O3-TiO2 --- CoMo --- CoMoS --- MoS2 --- desulfurization --- chemisorption --- MPI silica --- Ag nanoparticles --- XPS assessment --- n/a --- Suzuki-Miyaura

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El presente libro se enfrenta al problema de cómo es posible concebir la filosofía aristotélica como una forma de vida, y no como una disciplina o profesión. Si en alguno de sus textos se pueden encontrar sus preocupaciones más vitales, sería en sus tratados prácticos, en los que defiende una filosofía de lo humano. Pero, pese a esto, Aristóteles insiste en que la filosofía, en su mayor grado, parece ser la filosofía primera a la que parece referirse con la contemplación propuesta al final de la Ética nicomaquea. ¿Cómo entender esta tensión entre una filosofía humana y una filosofía primera? ¿A qué dio Aristóteles prelación para el buen vivir? Lo que queremos defender es que no hay una dicotomía entre vida activa y vida contemplativa m´ás allá del análisis puramente conceptual. Por el contrario, lo que propone Aristóteles es que es imposible decidir entre la acción y la contemplación sin recurrir a la filosofía misma. El intelecto, en su papel de rector de la vida, requiere contemplación para orientar a la acción, así como el médico requiere de la ciencia natural para orientar su acción.

Education, higher. --- Ethics --- Philosophy --- Educación superior. --- Ética --- Filosofía de laVida. --- Happiness and joy. --- Life. --- Felicidad. --- Aristotle, --- Arístoles, --- Criticism and interpretation. --- Crítica e interpretación. --- Mental philosophy --- Humanities --- Deontology --- Ethics, Primitive --- Ethology --- Moral philosophy --- Morality --- Morals --- Philosophy, Moral --- Science, Moral --- Values --- College students --- Higher education --- Postsecondary education --- Universities and colleges --- Education --- Aristóteles --- phrónesis --- sophía --- filosofía como forma de vida --- eudaimonía --- intelecto