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In August 2007, leading scholars from the world of Genizah Studies assembled in Cambridge for a conference marking the retirement of Stefan Reif, Professor of Medieval Hebrew at the University of Cambridge and founder of the Taylor-Schechter Genizah Research Unit. This collection of papers demonstrates the breadth and vitality of Genizah Studies today, much of which is due to Reif’s efforts over his thirty-three years as director of the Unit. See a recent review of the book here.
Cairo Genizah. --- Jews --- Judaism --- Manuscripts, Hebrew --- History --- History. --- Cambridge University Library. --- Cairo Genizah
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This volume documents the history of the Jews in Sicily based on notarial and court records. It illustrates the economic, social, and religious history of the Jewish minority and the relations with the Christian majority. The volume is provided with additional bibliography and indexes while the introduction will appear at the end of the series.
Jews --- History --- Sicily (Italy) --- Ethnic relations --- Cairo Genizah.
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The discovery of Hebrew manuscripts of Ben Sira in the Cairo Genizah has shaped and transformed the interpretation of the book. It is argued here that a proper appreciation of the manuscripts themselves is also essential for understanding this ancient work.Since their discovery 120 years ago and subsequent identification of leaves, attention has been directed to the interpretation of the ancient book, the Wisdom of Ben Sira. Serious consideration should also be given to the Hebrew manuscripts themselves and their particular contributions to understanding the language and transmission of the book. The surprising appearance of a work that was preserved by Christians and denounced by some Rabbis raises questions over the preservation of the book. At the same time, diversity among the manuscripts means that exegesis has to be built on an appreciation of the individual manuscripts. The contributors examine the manuscripts in this light, examining their discovery, the codicology and reception of the manuscripts within rabbinic and medieval Judaism, and the light they throw on the Hebrew language and poetic techniques.The book is essential reading for those working on Ben Sira, the reception of the deuterocanon, and Medieval Hebrew manuscripts.
Cairo Genizah. --- Taylor, Charles, --- Taylor, Charles, --- Bible. --- Bible. --- Bible. --- Bible. --- Ecclesiasticus --- Ecclesiasticus --- Manuscripts --- Manuscripts, Hebrew --- Language, style --- Manuscripts. --- Ben Sira, Book of Sirach, Cairo Genizah, Hebrew Manuscripts.
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The discovery of Hebrew manuscripts of Ben Sira in the Cairo Genizah has shaped and transformed the interpretation of the book. It is argued here that a proper appreciation of the manuscripts themselves is also essential for understanding this ancient work.Since their discovery 120 years ago and subsequent identification of leaves, attention has been directed to the interpretation of the ancient book, the Wisdom of Ben Sira. Serious consideration should also be given to the Hebrew manuscripts themselves and their particular contributions to understanding the language and transmission of the book. The surprising appearance of a work that was preserved by Christians and denounced by some Rabbis raises questions over the preservation of the book. At the same time, diversity among the manuscripts means that exegesis has to be built on an appreciation of the individual manuscripts. The contributors examine the manuscripts in this light, examining their discovery, the codicology and reception of the manuscripts within rabbinic and medieval Judaism, and the light they throw on the Hebrew language and poetic techniques.The book is essential reading for those working on Ben Sira, the reception of the deuterocanon, and Medieval Hebrew manuscripts.
Cairo Genizah. --- Taylor, Charles, --- Bible. --- Ecclesiasticus --- Manuscripts --- Manuscripts, Hebrew --- Language, style --- Manuscripts. --- Ben Sira, Book of Sirach, Cairo Genizah, Hebrew Manuscripts.
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This volume of the Documentary History of the Jews in Italy is the fifth of the second series, illustrating the history of the Jews in Sicily based on notarial and court records. It is the sequel to the eight volumes of the first series. Notarial deeds drawn up by public notaries in Palermo and elsewhere and cases brought before the Pretorian Court in Palermo present a kaleidoscopic picture of the private lives of the Jews of Sicily during the last three centuries of their presence on the island. They illustrate the economic, social and religious history of the Jewish minority and the relations with the Christian majority. Much information is provided on trade and commerce, crafts and professions, religious and family life. Some light is thrown also on the internal life of the communities, particulary the larger ones, including organization and institutions, the synagogue, education, customs and traditions. Although the surviving legal deeds present only a fraction of the total drawn up in those years, they are copious and abundant. Over 30,000 documents of this group were selected for publication. While some documents were dealt with at length, most had to be presented in summary form, giving only the bare essentials. Most appear here for the first time. The volume is provided with additional bibliography and indexes, while the introduction will appear at the end of the series.
Jews --- Sicily (Italy) --- History --- Cairo Genizah. --- Notaries --- Palermo (Italy) --- Ethnic relations
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This volume of the Documentary History of the Jews in Italy is the sixth volume of the second series, illustrating the history of the Jews in Sicily based on notarial and court records. It is the sequel to the eight volumes of the first series. Notarial deeds drawn up by public notaries in Palermo and elsewhere and cases brought before the Pretorian Court in Palermo present a kaleidoscopic picture of the private lives of the Jews of Sicily during the last three centuries of their presence on the island. They illustrate the economic, social, and religious history of the Jewish minority and the relations with the Christian majority. Much information is provided on trade and commerce, crafts and professions, religious and family life. Some light is thrown also on the internal life of the communities, particularly the larger ones, including organization and institutions, the synagogue, education, customs, and traditions. Although the surviving legal deeds present only a fraction of the total drawn up in those years, they are copious and abundant. Over 30,000 documents of this group were selected for publication, most appearing here for the first time. While some documents are discussed at length, the majority are only presented in summary form. The volume is provided with additional bibliography and indexes, while the introduction will appear at the end of the series.
Jews --- Hebrews --- Israelites --- Jewish people --- Jewry --- Judaic people --- Judaists --- Ethnology --- Religious adherents --- Semites --- Judaism --- Sicily (Italy) --- History --- Cairo Genizah. --- Notaries --- Palermo (Italy) --- aTrapani (Italy) --- Ethnic relations
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Aramaic language --- Cairo Genizah. --- Grammar. --- Bible. --- Versions, Palestinian. --- -Cairo Genizah --- Genizah --- Cairo Genizah --- 221.02*1 --- Manuscripts, Hebrew --- 221.02*1 Oud Testament: bijbelse filologie: hebreeuws --- Oud Testament: bijbelse filologie: hebreeuws --- Grammar --- Chumash --- Five Books of Moses --- Ḥamishah ḥumshe Torah --- Ḥumash --- Kitāb-i Muqqadas --- Mose Ogyŏng (Book of the Old Testament) --- Pentateuch --- Pi︠a︡toknizhīe Moiseevo --- Sefer Ḥamishah ḥumshe Torah --- Tawrāh --- Tʻora --- Torà (Pentateuch) --- Torah (Pentateuch) --- Tʻoris xutʻcigneuli --- Ureta --- Pi͡atoknizhīe Moiseevo --- Aramaic language - Grammar.
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Jewish Prayer Texts from the Cairo Genizah , which sets a new tone for future studies, consists of a selection of transcribed and translated Genizah fragments that contain some of the earliest known texts of rabbinic prayers. Reif describes in detail the physical makeup of each manuscript and assesses the manner in which the scribe has tackled the matter of recording a preferred version. He then places the prayer texts included in the manuscript within the context of Jewish liturgical history, explaining the degree to which they were innovative and whether they established precedents to be followed in later prayer-books. He offers specialists and more general readers a fresh understanding of the historical, theological, linguistic, and social factors that may have motivated adjustments to their liturgical formulations.
Judaism --- Cairo Genizah. --- Manuscripts, Hebrew --- Manuscripts, Judeo-Arabic --- Judeo-Arabic manuscripts --- Manuscripts, Arabic (Judeo-Arabic) --- Hebrew manuscripts --- Genizah --- Liturgy --- Texts --- History and criticism. --- Cambridge University Library. --- Taylor-Schechter Genizah Research Unit (Cambridge University Library)
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'Fustat Egypt which sits on the River Nile' - this is how the Jews called their city. Coalition and opposition, power struggles between leaders who were aided by local Jewish pressure groups and abetted by the Muslim authorities - these were a few of the characteristics of the leadership in the Jewish community of Fustat, the largest and liveliest of the Jewish communities in the eleventh century. The author follows the activities of these leaders and analyzes their motives in the light of the complex relationships developing in the community between the different ethnic groups, while in the background the traditional centers of Jewish authority in Palestine and Babylon battle each other for control of the Jewish people. The survey of the dramatic events was made by analysis of documents and letters from the Geniza in Cairo.
Jews --- Jewish leadership --- Juifs --- Leadership juif --- History. --- History --- Vieux-Caire --- Histoire --- Old Cairo (Egypt) --- Vieux-Caire (Egypte) --- Ethnic relations --- Relations interethniques --- Cairo Genizah. --- -Jews --- -Hebrews --- Israelites --- Jewish people --- Jewry --- Judaic people --- Judaists --- Ethnology --- Religious adherents --- Semites --- Judaism --- Leadership --- Cairo (Egypt) --- -Fustat (Cairo, Egypt) --- -History --- Cairo Genizah --- Hebrews --- Genizah --- Manuscripts, Hebrew --- Fusṭāṭ (Cairo, Egypt) --- Fostat (Cairo, Egypt) --- Fousṭâṭ (Cairo, Egypt) --- Jews - Egypt - Cairo - History. --- Jewish leadership - Egypt - Cairo. --- Fusòtåaòt (Cairo, Egypt) - History.
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The Cairo Genizah has preserved a vast number of medieval and post-medieval letters written in the Jewish variety of Arabic. The linguistic peculiarities of these letters provide an invaluable source for the understanding of the history of the Arabic language and the development of Arabic dialects. This work compares and contrasts various linguistic features of Judaeo-Arabic letters from different periods, and is one of the first studies to present a comprehensive linguistic investigation into non-literary Judaeo-Arabic. Its main focus is to provide an extensive diachronic linguistic description, while distinguishing between features of epistolary Arabic and vernacular phenomena. This study should be of interest to anyone working on the Arabic language, sociolinguistics, general historical linguistics and language typology. '...in the extant volume she [Wagner] has clearly demonstrated that Judeo-Arabic letters are to be viewed as primary source material, capturing important aspects of language understanding of Jews and Judaism in the medieval and early modern Islamic world, and therefore providing essential insights into the linguistic function of a substandard language or ethnolect like Judeo-Arabic.' Wout van Bekkum, BiOr numbers LXX 3/4
091 =927 --- 091 =924 --- 296*62 --- 809.21 --- Handschriftenkunde. Handschriftencatalogi--Arabisch --- Handschriftenkunde. Handschriftencatalogi--Hebreeuws --- Joodse theologie en filosofie in de middeleeuwen --- Akkadisch. Sumerisch --- 809.21 Akkadisch. Sumerisch --- 296*62 Joodse theologie en filosofie in de middeleeuwen --- 091 =924 Handschriftenkunde. Handschriftencatalogi--Hebreeuws --- 091 =927 Handschriftenkunde. Handschriftencatalogi--Arabisch --- Arabic language --- Cairo Genizah --- Jews --- Judeo-Arabic language --- Hebrews --- Israelites --- Jewish people --- Jewry --- Judaic people --- Judaists --- Ethnology --- Religious adherents --- Semites --- Judaism --- Genizah --- Manuscripts, Hebrew --- Dialects --- Judeo-Arabic --- Languages --- Judeo-Arabic language. --- Cairo Genizah. --- Dialects.
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