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2013 sees the centenary of Jaspers' foundation of psychopathology as a science in its own right. In 1913 Karl Jaspers published his psychiatric opus magnum - the Allgemeine Psychopathologie (General Psychopathology). Jaspers was working at a time much like our own - with rapid expansion in the neurosciences, and responding to the philosophical challenges that this raised. The idea inspiring his book was very simple: to bring order into the chaos of abnormal psychic phenomena by rigorous description, definition and classification, and to empower psychiatry with a valid andreliable method to ass
Psychology, Pathological. --- Abnormal psychology --- Diseases, Mental --- Mental diseases --- Mental disorders --- Pathological psychology --- Psychology, Abnormal --- Psychopathology --- Neurology --- Brain --- Criminal psychology --- Mental health --- Psychiatry --- Psychoanalysis --- Diseases --- Jaspers, Karl,
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How much of mental illness is in the brain? The mind? Why does it matter? A century after his groundbreaking General Psychopathology, the work of Karl Jaspers remains relevant and timely. Then, as now, advances in neuroscience are revolutionizing psychology, resulting in a precarious balance between brain and mind. The papers in Karl Jaspers’ Philosophy and Psychopathology revisit Jaspers' ideas and methods in light of contemporary thinking and offer insights on how these may inform approaches to theoretical discourse and clinical practice. Working to bridge psychiatry and medicine, organizing a classification system for mental disorders, and rejecting dogmatic formulas in favor of respecting client experience, he emerges as a translator as well as a transmitter of clinical ideas. Through these chapters, he continues to remind his peers to never lose sight of the patient as human, and the brain--so often in danger of being reduced to the sum of its structures--as the seat of our humanity. Among the featured topics: Hermeneutical and dialectical thinking in psychiatry and the contribution of Jaspers. Brain mythologies: Jaspers’ critique of reductionism from a current perspective. Jaspers’ criticism of anthropological and phenomenological psychiatry. Jaspers' concept of delusion compared to that of the DSM. Jaspers’ concept of “limit situation”: extensions and therapeutic applications. Psychopathology and psychotherapy in Jaspers’ work and today’s perspectives on psychotherapy in psychiatry. A potent re-examination of a major thinker and of controversies that still surround a young discipline, Karl Jaspers’ Philosophy and Psychopathology is scintillating reading for professors and students in phenomenological philosophy, existential philosophy, psychopathology, psychiatry, psychotherapy, and psychology in general.
Psychiatry. --- Psychology, Pathological. --- Psychotherapy. --- Phenomenological psychology. --- Jaspers, Karl, --- Psychological phenomenology --- Psychology, Phenomenological --- Psychagogy --- Therapy (Psychotherapy) --- Abnormal psychology --- Diseases, Mental --- Mental diseases --- Mental disorders --- Pathological psychology --- Psychology, Abnormal --- Psychopathology --- Jaspers, Karl --- Psychology. --- Philosophy and social sciences. --- History of Psychology. --- Philosophy of the Social Sciences. --- Mental illness --- Clinical sociology --- Mental health counseling --- Existential psychology --- Personality --- Phenomenology --- Psychology --- Neurology --- Brain --- Criminal psychology --- Mental health --- Psychiatry --- Psychoanalysis --- Medicine and psychology --- Psychology, Pathological --- Treatment --- Diseases --- Social sciences --- History. --- Philosophy. --- Social philosophy --- Social theory --- Psychotherapy . --- Social sciences and philosophy --- Behavioral sciences --- Mental philosophy --- Mind --- Science, Mental --- Human biology --- Philosophy --- Soul --- Jaspers, Karl Theodor --- Jaspers, K. --- Jaspers, Carl --- Jaspersas, Karlas --- Giaspers, Karl --- Yâspers, Qârl --- Yaspers, Ḳarl --- Yāspars, Kārl --- Yasŭp'ŏsŭ, K. --- Yasŭp'ŏsŭ, K'al --- Ka er Ya si bei er si --- Kaer-Yasibeiersi --- Yasibeiersi, Kaer --- Yasibeiersi --- Ya si bei er si --- Yasibeisi, Ka'er --- Ka'er-Yasibeisi --- Yasǔp'ǒsǔ, K'al --- Yasupāsu, Kāru --- Yāspirs, Kārl --- Yashipei --- Ya, Shipei --- Ya, Shi pei --- Ya shi pei --- Ya Shipei --- 卡尔•雅斯贝尔斯 --- 雅斯贝尔斯, 卡尔 --- 雅士培 --- 雅, 士培 --- יאספרס, קרל --- ヤスパース, カール --- Philosoph --- Arzt --- Herausgeber --- Psychiater --- Jura --- Medizin --- Prof. Dr. med. --- Oldenburg (Oldenburg) --- Basel --- Heidelberg --- Jaspers, Gertrud --- Hersch, Jeanne --- 23.02.1883-26.02.1969 --- 1883-1969
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Dieser Band untersucht das Verhaltnis von Personalitat und Verletzlichkeit in der Demenz aus einer phanomenologisch-anthropologischen Forschungsperspektive. Die Erkrankung stellt die Betroffenen und ihr soziales Umfeld in privaten, pflegerischen und medizinischen Bereichen vor besondere existentielle Herausforderungen. Es wird deshalb in interdisziplinaren Beitragen der Frage nachgegangen, wie die starkere Berucksichtigung der leiblichen Konstitution des Menschen und seiner existentiellen Verwundbarkeit sowohl zu einem verbesserten praktischen Umgang mit demenzerkrankten Menschen beitragen kann, wie auch zur Aufklarung des Verhaltnisses von Personalitat, Verletzlichkeit und Demenz insgesamt.
Dementia. --- Vulnerability (Personality trait) --- Personality.
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Body Memory, Metaphor and Movement is an interdisciplinary volume with contributions from philosophers, cognitive scientists, and movement therapists. Part one provides the phenomenologically grounded definition of body memory with its different typologies. Part two follows the aim to integrate phenomenology, conceptual metaphor theory, and embodiment approaches from the cognitive sciences for the development of appropriate empirical methods to address body memory. Part three inquires into the forms and effects of therapeutic work with body memory, based on the integration of theory, empirical findings, and clinical applications. It focuses on trauma treatment and the healing power of movement. The book also contributes to metaphor theory, application and research, and therefore addresses metaphor researchers and linguists interested in the embodied grounds of metaphor. Thus, it is of particular interest for researchers from the cognitive sciences, social sciences, and humanities as well as clinical practitioners.(https://benjamins.com/catalog/aicr.84)
Cognitive psychology --- Lexicology. Semantics --- Physiology: movement organs, voice and skin --- Psycholinguistics --- Muscular sense --- Movement, Psychology of --- Body schema --- Memory --- Metaphor --- Kinaesthesia --- Kinesthesia --- Muscle sense --- Myesthesia --- Proprioception --- Motor psychology --- Motion --- Psychophysiology --- Motion study --- Movement education --- Parabole --- Figures of speech --- Reification --- Retention (Psychology) --- Intellect --- Psychology --- Thought and thinking --- Comprehension --- Executive functions (Neuropsychology) --- Mnemonics --- Perseveration (Psychology) --- Reproduction (Psychology) --- Body percept --- Percept, Body --- Schema, Body --- Schemas (Psychology) --- Somesthesia --- Muscular sense. --- Movement, Psychology of. --- Body schema. --- Memory. --- Metaphor. --- Bewegingstherapie
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Philosophie und Psychiatrie teilen viele Problemfelder und Fragestellungen. So zeitigen z.B. die "Lösungen" der Psychiatrie des philosophischen Leib-Seele-Problems direkte Auswirkungen auf das Selbstverständnis der Disziplin. Trotz dieser offensichtlichen Überschneidungen wurde im Vergleich zum angelsächsischen Sprachraum in Deutschland bislang wenig interdisziplinäre Forschung zur "philosophischen Psychopathologie" betrieben. Die vorliegende Anthologie schließt diese Lücke, denn die Autoren - sowohl ausgewiesene Fachleute als auch junge Wissenschaftler, die mit neuen Ansätzen zukunftsträchtige Perspektiven eröffnen - kommen aus beiden Disziplinen. Die einzelnen Beiträge setzen sich mit philosophischen Debatten auseinander, wie sie sich im Kontext psychiatrischer Theorie und Praxis ergeben. Philosophy and psychiatry share many topics and problems. For example, the "solutions" of the psychiatry of the philosophical body-soul problem have direct effects on the self-image of the discipline. Despite these obvious overlappings, and unlike the English-speaking countries, interdisciplinary research on "philosophical psychopathology" has been scarce in Germany. The current anthology closes these gaps, because the authors - renowned experts as well as young scientists, whose new approaches open promising perspectives - come from both disciplines. The individual contributions deal with philosophical debates as they arise within the context of psychiatric theory and practice.
Philosophy. --- Psychiatry -- Philosophy. --- Psychiatry --- Behavioral Sciences --- Medicine --- Humanities --- Behavioral Disciplines and Activities --- Health Occupations --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Psychiatry and Psychology --- Philosophy --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Psychiatry - General --- Psychology and philosophy --- Psychologie et philosophie --- Psychiatrie --- Philosophie --- Mental philosophy --- Psychiatry.
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