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The third publication in which an international group of researchers, under management of collaborators of the Institute of Archaeology at the Scientific Research Centre of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts (ZRC SAZU) from Ljubljana, studies problems of pile-dwelling inhabitation of the Ljubljansko barje, introduces results of researches performed at pile-dwelling settlements Stare gmajne, Blatna Brezovica and Veliki Otavnik Ib, i.e. settlements dating to the 2nd half of the 4th millennium BC. V knjigi so predstavljeni rezultati multidisciplinarnih raziskav na koliščarskih naselbinah Stare gmajne, Veliki Otavnik Ib in Blatna Brezovica. Posebna poglavja so posvečena sedimentološkim in dendrokronološkim raziskavam, arheološkim najdbam, med katerimi izstopajo leseno kolo z osjo in ostanki preje, in analizam surovin za glajena kamnita orodja in žrmlje.

archaeological finds --- archaeological sites --- collective volume --- Ljubljansko barje --- Neolithic --- palafittes --- Prehistory --- settlements --- Slovenia --- arheološka najdišča --- arheološke najdbe --- kolišča --- naselbine --- neolitik --- prazgodovina --- Slovenija --- zborniki

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"After more than 3500 years of occupation in the Neolithic and Bronze Age, the many lake-dwellings around the Circum-Alpine region 'suddenly' came to an end. Throughout that period alternating phases of occupation and abandonment illustrate how resilient lacustrine populations were against change: cultural/environmental factors might have forced them to relocate temporarily, but they always returned to the lakes. So why were the lake-dwellings finally abandoned and what exactly happened towards the end of the Late Bronze Age that made the lake-dwellers change their way of life so drastically? The new research presented here draws upon the results of a four-year-long project dedicated to shedding light on this intriguing conundrum"--Provided by publisher.

Lake-dwellers and lake-dwellings --- Human settlements --- Bronze age --- Iron age --- Human ecology --- Social change --- Change, Social --- Cultural change --- Cultural transformation --- Societal change --- Socio-cultural change --- Social history --- Social evolution --- Ecology --- Environment, Human --- Human beings --- Human environment --- Ecological engineering --- Human geography --- Nature --- Civilization --- Habitat, Human --- Human habitat --- Settlements, Human --- Population --- Sociology --- Land settlement --- Palafittes --- Pile-dwellings --- Dwellings, Prehistoric --- Prehistoric peoples --- Terremare --- History. --- Social aspects --- Effect of environment on --- Effect of human beings on --- Alps Region --- Alpenraum --- Antiquities. --- Social conditions. --- Environmental conditions. --- Bronze age. --- Ecology. --- Human ecology. --- Human settlements. --- Iron age. --- Lake-dwellers and lake-dwellings. --- Social change. --- History --- Alps Region.

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À partir de l’étude, élargie à l’ensemble du terroir, de l’habitat fortifié construit vers 1003 et abandonné vers 1040 avant d’être englouti sous les eaux du lac de Paladru, M. Colardelle, E. Verdel et une quarantaine d’autres chercheurs apportent à l’archéologie et à l’histoire médiévale une contribution essentielle. Outre les données fondamentales sur l’architecture en bois, l’artisanat les loisirs, l’alimentation, l’agriculture etc., dont les témoins ont été remarquablement conservés, cette recherche aboutit à une lecture nouvelle des causes de la « révolution de l’an Mil », époque charnière de l’histoire de l’Occident. Exceptionnelle par les méthodes d’investigation qu’elle associe (fouille stratigraphique en milieu subaquatique, sciences de l’environnement, archéométrie) et par les résultats obtenus, cette étude s’adresse bien sûr aux médiévistes et aux naturalistes, mais aussi à tous ceux qu’intéresse la relation entre l’archéologie et l’histoire, la premier fournissant ici la preuve des données irremplaçable qu’elle apporte à la seconde. This study, by M. Colardelle, E. Verdel and a team of forty researches, of a fortified-settlement constructed in 1003 AD and abandonned before being submerged under the water of Lake Paladru around 1040 AD, enlarged to cover the surrounding landscape, has made an essential contribution to archaeology and medieval history. Besides fundamental information concerning architecture in wood, arts and crafts, food supply and agriculture, of which the evidence was remarkably well preserved, this research has led to a new interpretation of the events leading up to the revolution of 1000 AD, a key period in the history of the West. Exceptional, considering the investigational techniques used (stratigraphical excavation in subaquatic conditions, environmental sciences and archaeometry) and the results obtained, this study is of interest to historians and naturalists, but also to those interested by the relationship between archaeology…

Lake dwellers and lake-dwellings --- Excavations (Archaeology) --- Palafittes --- Fouilles (Archéologie) --- Paladru Lake (France) --- Paladru, Lac de (France) --- Antiquities --- Antiquités --- Human settlements --- -Human settlements --- -Habitat, Human --- Human habitat --- Settlements, Human --- Human ecology --- Human geography --- Population --- Sociology --- Land settlement --- Archaeological digs --- Archaeological excavations --- Digs (Archaeology) --- Excavation sites (Archaeology) --- Ruins --- Sites, Excavation (Archaeology) --- Archaeology --- France --- Paladru Lake Region (France) --- -History --- -Antiquities --- -France --- Fouilles (Archéologie) --- Antiquités --- -Pʻŭrangsŭ --- Frankrig --- Francja --- Frant︠s︡ii︠a︡ --- Prantsusmaa --- Francia (Republic) --- Tsarfat --- Tsorfat --- Franḳraykh --- Frankreich --- Fa-kuo --- Faguo --- Франция --- French Republic --- République française --- Peurancih --- Frankryk --- Franse Republiek --- Francland --- Frencisc Cynewīse --- فرنسا --- Faransā --- Franza --- Republica Franzesa --- Gallia (Republic) --- Hyãsia --- Phransiya --- Fransa --- Fransa Respublikası --- Franse --- Францыя --- Frantsyi︠a︡ --- Французская Рэспубліка --- Frantsuzskai︠a︡ Rėspublika --- Parancis --- Pransya --- Franis --- Francuska --- Republika Francuska --- Bro-C'hall --- Френска република --- Frenska republika --- França --- República Francesa --- Pransiya --- Republikang Pranses --- Γαλλία --- Gallia --- Γαλλική Δημοκρατία --- Gallikē Dēmokratia --- فرانسه --- Farānsah --- צרפת --- רפובליקה הצרפתית --- Republiḳah ha-Tsarfatit --- פראנקרייך --- 法国 --- 法蘭西共和國 --- Falanxi Gongheguo --- フランス --- Furansu --- フランス共和国 --- Furansu Kyōwakoku --- Francija --- Ranska --- Frankrike --- History --- Habitat, Human --- Antiquities. --- Excavations (Archaeology) - France - Paladru Lake Region --- Human settlements - France - Paladru Lake Region --- métallurgie --- culture matérielle --- paléoenvironnement --- architecture de bois --- économie agropastorale --- habitats fortifiés --- variations climatiques --- fouilles subaquatiques --- origines de la seigneurie