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This book uses a sophisticated model to explain the apparently erratic pattern of conflict and cooperation in the Southern Common Market (MERCOSUR).
MERCOSUR (Organization) --- South America --- Southern Cone of South America --- Economic integration. --- Economic integration
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"O objetivo principal de Marcelo Passini Mariano nesta obra é investigar como a política externa do Brasil, o principal integrante do Mercosul, relaciona-se com o bloco regional e de que maneira se revela na sua configuração e nos seus impasses. A partir de análises que entendem que a crise vivida pelo bloco não decorre exclusivamente de questões comerciais, o autor afirma que parte dos desafios atuais do bloco regional tem origem na própria concepção da política externa brasileira, que privilegia sua expansão para o restante da América do Sul em detrimento do aprofundamento da integração. Assim, em A política externa brasileira e a integração regional, Mariano discute a hipótese de que, para o Mercosul expandir-se, seria necessária uma mudança em alguns preceitos da política externa brasileira em relação ao escopo dos processos de integração, em especial sobre a questão da autonomia de cada nação."
MERCOSUR (Organization) --- Since 1985 --- Brazil --- South America --- Brazil. --- South America. --- Foreign relations --- Economic integration. --- Foreign economic relations. --- POLITICAL SCIENCE
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"The Law of MERCOSUR presents both an overview and in-depth analysis of one of the world's most important and increasingly influential economic organisations. The book comprises both a series of first-hand analyses of MERCOSUR by experts from countries in the MERCOSUR bloc, and also discussions from other parts of the world looking at MERCOSUR as global actor of ever-increasing importance. The book is divided into three main parts: the first analyses the key institutional legal aspects of MERCOSUR, looking at its history, the general theory of economic integration, and basic aspects relating to the functioning of MERCOSUR; the second examines specialised topics, including the regulation of the environment, human rights and the energy market in MERCOSUR; and in the third part the editors offer a translation of core MERCOSUR instruments, with the objective of furthering understanding of the economic bloc. Original in its conception, the book aims to fill a major gap in the English-language literature by offering a comprehensive and in-depth analysis of the Law of MERCOSUR, and it is hoped that it will become essential reading for those practitioners and academics who are interested not only in MERCOSUR, but in economic integration generally, in international trade, and in the regional aspects of the phenomenon of globalisation."--Bloomsbury Publishing.
MERCOSUR (Organization) --- Mercado Común del Sur --- Mercosul (Organization) --- Southern Cone Common Market --- Common Market of the South --- Mercado Común del Cono Sur --- Unión de Naciones Suramericanas --- South America --- Economic integration. --- Law --- Acts, Legislative --- Enactments, Legislative --- Laws (Statutes) --- Legislative acts --- Legislative enactments --- Jurisprudence --- Legislation --- E-books --- Southern Cones of South America --- MERCOSUR countries --- Law - Southern Cones of South America --- Southern Cones of South America - Economic integration --- Southern Cone of South America
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In January 1995, four Latin American countries, Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay and Paraguay joined their destinies within a common and ambitious enterprise called MERCOSUR. MERCOSUR, the Common Market of the South, represents an important economic integration area that generates a GDP of $US 600 billion, providing a market of 200 million people spread over an area of 12 million square km. Initially, MERCOSUR performance has been more than successful, as intra-MERCOSUR trade has increased significantly. However, the elimination of intra-MERCOSUR tariffs will not be efficient if at the same time the sharp variability of nominal exchange rates artificially affects the relative prices of different products. The question as to the choice of the optimal exchange rate system to be adopted among MERCOSUR countries becomes critical if MERCOSUR states attempt to go further along the path of increasing their trade flows of goods and services. The study contributes to filling this gap by providing some alternative answers to this issue. The analysis has been based on three pillars: a theoretical review of exchange rate systems; a review of the European experience; and an analysis of the Latin American experience.
EEC / European Union - EU -Europese Unie - Union Européenne - UE --- LAM / Latin America - Latijns Amerika - Amérique Latine --- 333.825 --- 334.151.27 --- Deviezenpolitiek. Interventies. --- Europees monetair stelsel. --- Foreign exchange rates --- Exchange rates --- Fixed exchange rates --- Flexible exchange rates --- Floating exchange rates --- Fluctuating exchange rates --- Foreign exchange --- Rates of exchange --- Deviezenpolitiek. Interventies --- Europees monetair stelsel --- Rates --- MERCOSUR (Organization) --- Mercado Común del Sur --- Mercosul (Organization) --- Southern Cone Common Market --- Common Market of the South --- Mercado Común del Cono Sur --- Unión de Naciones Suramericanas --- South America --- Economic integration. --- Political science & theory --- Monetary economics --- International economics --- European --- Exchange --- from --- Lessons --- Marengo --- MERCOSUR --- Policy --- Rate --- Union
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This book presents the results of a work that aimed to know and systematize information on the regulation of TV, both open and by subscription, in the Mercosur countries. It comparatively analyses the regulatory processes that each of them has recently undergone.
Television broadcasting --- Television broadcasting policy --- MERCOSUR (Organization) --- Television broadcasting and state --- Broadcasting policy --- Telecasting --- Television --- Television industry --- Broadcasting --- Mass media --- Government policy --- Mercado Común del Sur --- Mercosul (Organization) --- Southern Cone Common Market --- Common Market of the South --- Mercado Común del Cono Sur --- Unión de Naciones Suramericanas
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Derecho internacional --- International law --- Law of nations --- Nations, Law of --- Public international law --- Law --- Unión de Naciones Suramericanas. --- South America --- Economic integration. --- Foreign economic relations. --- Union of South American Nations --- União de Nações Sul-Americanas --- Unie van Zuid-Amerikaanse Naties --- UNASUR (Organization) --- USAN (Organization) --- UZAN (Organization) --- UNASUL (Organization) --- Unión Sudamericana --- MERCOSUR (Organization) --- Comunidad Andina --- Comunidad Sudamericana de Naciones
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This book provides critical insight into the politics and economics of relations between the EU and Latin America, particularly Mercosul, and on the significance of such relations for multilateralism and the international order.
Globalization --- International economic integration --- European Union --- MERCOSUR (Organization) --- Mercado Común del Sur --- Mercosul (Organization) --- Southern Cone Common Market --- Common Market of the South --- Mercado Común del Cono Sur --- Unión de Naciones Suramericanas --- E.U. --- Mondialisation --- Intégration économique internationale --- Congresses --- Congrès
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"How and under what conditions does the European Union (EU) shape processes of institution building in other regional organizations? This book develops and tests a theory of interorganizational diffusion in international relations that explains how successful pioneer organizations shape institutional choices in other organizations by affecting the institutional preferences and bargaining strategies of national governments. The author argues that Europe's foremost regional organization systematically affects institution building abroad, but that such influence varies across different types of organizations. Mixing quantitative and qualitative methods, it shows how the EU institutionally strengthens regional organizations through active engagement and by building its own institutions at home. Yet, the contractual nature of other regional organizations bounds this causal influence; EU influence makes a distinguishable difference primarily in those organizations that, like the EU itself, rest on an open-ended contract. Evidence for these claims is drawn from the statistical analysis of a dataset on the institutionalization of 35 regional organizations in the period from 1950 to 2017 as well as detailed single and comparative case studies on institutional creation and change in the Southern African Development Community, Mercosur, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations and the North American Free Trade Agreement"--
Regionalism (International organization) --- European Union. --- European Union countries --- Foreign relations. --- European Union countries - Foreign relations. --- Diplomatic relations. --- International organization --- European Union --- Influence. --- E.U. --- regional organizations, diffusion, institutional design, institutional change, contractual open-endedness, EU, Mercosur, SADC, ASEAN, NAFTA, mixed methods
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Les travaux de Claude Bataillon offrent à la communauté des géographes et bien au-delà, une réflexion sur la pérennité des découpages territoriaux comme éléments structurants du système de gouvernement mexicain face à la multiplicité de micro-territoires. Ils apparaissent profondément contemporains d'une question plus immédiate posée au cours de ces deux dernières décennies : celle du devenir et de l'actualité de l'ancrage de l'État à différentes échelles. Les textes qui forment cet ouvrage traduisent les recherches et le débat que cette question suscite. Au Mexique, et en raison de la prégnance de l'État, l'échelle privilégiée a été celle du territoire national dans sa diversité régionale. Les changements partout observables aujourd'hui ont conduit à s'interroger sur les modes de territorialités à l'œuvre dont les traits les plus fréquemment soulignés sont l'affaiblissement de l'État-nation et le développement des expressions régionales et identitaires. Les mêmes temporalités, un héritage commun, des instruments parfois proches de gouvernement expliquent la présence dans ce livre de situations chilienne, brésilienne et argentine, à l'origine d'un dialogue permanent entre chercheurs.
Local government --- Administration locale --- Congresses --- Congrès --- Latin America --- Amérique latine --- Administrative and political divisions --- Divisions politiques et administratives --- Regionalism --- Regional planning --- Government - Non-U.S. --- Law, Politics & Government --- Government - Central & South America --- Congrès --- Amérique latine --- Regionalism - Latin America - Congresses. --- Regional planning - Latin America - Congresses. --- Local government - Latin America - Congresses. --- divisions politiques et administratives --- Mercado común del Sur (MERCOSUR) --- Accord de libre-échange nord-américain (1992) --- politique et gouvernement --- aménagement du territoire --- décentralisation administrative --- administration locale
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The book draws comparison between MERCOSUR and the European Union to explain variation of regionalism and to expose its limits. The project is based on the idea that contemporary examples of regionalism should be evaluated against several propositions of multiple integration theories rather than against a single theory. In order to systematically explain why and how integration outcomes in MERCOSUR differ from those in the EU, the author develops an analytical framework for the comparison of the two blocs. MERCOSUR is compared with the EU by the use of the various criteria of economic interdependence, economic convergence, intra-bloc size and interest asymmetries, cultural diversity and geostrategic motivations, which are identified as the salient parameters of integration theories. .
Latin America-Politics and gover. --- Europe-Politics and government. --- Comparative politics. --- Political theory. --- European Union. --- Regionalism. --- Latin American Politics. --- European Politics. --- Comparative Politics. --- Political Theory. --- European Union Politics. --- Human geography --- Nationalism --- Interregionalism --- Administration --- Civil government --- Commonwealth, The --- Government --- Political theory --- Political thought --- Politics --- Science, Political --- Social sciences --- State, The --- Comparative political systems --- Comparative politics --- Government, Comparative --- Political systems, Comparative --- Political science --- Latin America—Politics and government. --- Europe—Politics and government. --- MERCOSUR (Organization) --- European Union countries --- South America --- Europe --- Foreign relations. --- Economic integration.
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