Listing 1 - 10 of 40 | << page >> |
Sort by
|
Choose an application
From the point of view of economic history, the ideal way to study any institution of commercial law would be to compare the information contained in legal codes and treatises with the material relating to its application in economic life as manifested by actual contracts, letters, and business records found in archives and other repositories. In the case of the early centuries of the Islamic period, available sources unfortunately preclude such a procedure. Theoretical legal texts exist in abundance, but any corresponding documentary material is for all practical purposes non-extant. In order to determine if the framework in which the trade and commerce of the early Islamic period was carried on--a trade known to have been active and important--we must of necessity rely on legal treatises for most of our information, which trying wherever possible to call upon whatever meager help other literary sources may provide. In the absence of documentary and similar sources, the possibility of investigating the quantitative aspects of trade is all but eliminated. However, in those areas of trade which have been described as qualitative, such as the variety of goods exchanged, the specialization of the merchant class, and the complexity of business methods, legal and other literary sources provide a great deal of valuable information. It is with the institutions of partnership and commends in the early Islamic period, two of the qualitative components of trade, that Abraham L. Udovitch makes his primary focus in Partnership and Profit in Medieval Islam.
Law, Medieval. --- Partnership (Islamic law). --- Partnership (Islamic law) --- Medieval law --- Islamic law
Choose an application
Canon law is an unavoidable theme for medieval historians. It intersects with every aspect of medieval life and society, and at one point or another, every medievalist works on the law. In this book, Kriston Rennie looks at the early medieval origins and development of canon law though a social history framework, with a view to making sense of a rich and complex legal system and culture, and an equally rich scholarly tradition. It was in the early Middle Ages that the ancient traditions, norms, customs, and rationale of the Church were shaped into legislative procedure. The structures and rationale behind the law's formulation - its fundamental purpose, reason for existence and proliferation, and methods of creation and collection - explain how the medieval Church and society was influenced and controlled. They also, as this short book argues, explain how it ultimately functioned.
Canon law --- Law, Medieval. --- History. --- Medieval law --- Roman Church. --- canon law. --- medieval.
Choose an application
This volume is an indispensable resource for scholars and students of medieval Scandinavia. This polyglot dictionary draws on the vast and vibrant range of vernacular legal terminology found in medieval Scandinavian texts - terminology which yields valuable insights into the quotidian realities of crime and retribution; the processes, application and execution of laws; and the cultural and societal concerns underlying the development and promulgation of such laws.
Scandinavian languages. --- Law, Medieval. --- Medieval law --- Nordic languages --- Norse languages --- North Germanic languages --- Germanic languages
Choose an application
This is a broad history of the western European legal tradition. From the modern age the author looks back to a time when Europe had a common law that transcended national and legal boundaries. This common law, which Bellomo calls the ""ius commune"", had developed in the 12th century from the fusion of Roman, canon and feudal law. Existing within the framework of the ""ius commune"" were the local laws or ""iura propria"" - the myriad laws of everyday life, the laws particular to the various kingdoms, principalities, cities, guilds and secular and ecclesiastical corporations. Bellomo illustrates how for centuries the ""ius commune"" permeated every aspect of the ""iura propria"", marking European law indelibly with its stamp. Because the ""iura propria"" emerged from the unifying norms and principles of the ""ius commune"", one can not properly understand local European systems of law without first understanding the ""ius commune"" and its influence on the legal concepts, institutions, procedures, documents, and doctrines of the ""iura propria"". Linking his history to modern day concerns, Bellomo argues that the codification that occurred in European countries during the 18th and 19th centuries has introduced ambiguity, rigidity and uncertainty into legal systems. A new common law for the whole of Europe, he asserts, would provide a much better vehicle for legal change and development in a time when the economic barriers between European nations are crumbling. Bellomo then describes the beginnings of the ""ius commune"" in the schools of the 12th century, discusses the development of Italian, French and German ""iura propria"", and incorporates into the text sketches of the great jurists who gave common law its intellectual vigour. He concludes with an account of the humanist jurists of the 15th, 16th and early 17th centuries.
Law, Medieval. --- Law --- Medieval law --- History. --- Law, Medieval --- History --- Jus commune
Choose an application
Law, as we know it, with its rules and rituals, its procedures and professionals, has not been around forever. It came into being, it emerged, at different places and different times. Sources which allow us to observe the processes of law's beginnings have survived in some cases. In this book, scholars from various disciplines-linguists, lawyers, historians, anthropologists-present their findings concerning the earliest legal systems of a great variety of peoples and civilizations, from Mesopotamia and Ancient India to Greece and Rome, from the early Germanic, Celtic and Slavic nations, but also from other parts of the world. The general picture is complemented by an investigation into the Indo-European roots of a number of ancient legal systems, contributions from the point of view of legal philosophy and theory, and an overview of the insights gained.
Law --- Law, Ancient. --- Law, Medieval. --- Law, Oriental. --- History. --- Oriental law --- Medieval law --- Ancient law
Choose an application
In Order in the Court , Brasington translates and comments upon the earliest medieval treatises on ecclesiastical legal procedure. Beginning with the eleventh-century “Marturi Case,” the first citation of the Digest in court since late antiquity and the jurist Bulgarus’ letter to Haimeric, the papal chancellor, we witness the evolution of Roman-law procedure in Italy. The study then focusses on Anglo-Norman works, all from the second half of the twelfth century. The De edendo , the Practica legum of Bishop William of Longchamp, and the Ordo Bambergensis blend Roman and canon law to guide the judge, advocate, and litigant in court. These reveal the study and practice of the learned law during the turbulent “Age of Becket” and its aftermath.
Civil procedure (Canon law) --- Civil procedure (Roman law) --- Law, Medieval. --- Medieval law --- Civil procedure --- Roman law --- Canon law --- History.
Choose an application
This open access book analyses the practice of banishment and what it can tell us about the values of late medieval society concerning morally acceptable behaviour. It focuses on the Dutch town of Kampen and considers the exclusion of offenders through banishment and the redemption of individuals after their exile. Banishment was a common punishment in late medieval Europe, especially for sexual offences. In Kampen it was also meted out as a consequence of the non-payment of fines, after which people could arrange repayment schemes which allowed them to return. The books firstly considers the legal context of the practice of banishment, before discussing punishment in Kampen more generally. In the third chapter the legal practice of banishment as a punitive and coercive measure is discussed. The final chapter focuses on the redemption of exiles, either because their punishment was completed, or because they arranged for the payment of outstanding fines.
European history --- Social & cultural history --- Legal history --- exile --- Kampen --- crime --- Late Middle Ages --- Low Countries --- medieval law courts --- Open Access
Choose an application
Una larga tradición que concierne tanto a la historia del derecho y a la antropología, como a la historia social, ha hecho de la costumbre el ámbito de expresión de un derecho auténtico, encarnado en la memoria popular y en las antípodas, por tanto, de la legalidad estatal. Los medievalistas no han estado al margen de estas elaboraciones; muy por el contrario, han considerado con frecuencia que la Edad Media fue el escenario ideal para el despliegue de la costumbre como ‘voz intacta de lo real’, como derecho arraigado en la mentalidad campesina que oponía resistencia al derecho ‘oficial’. El objetivo general de este libro es realizar una crítica a estas interpretaciones románticas sobre la costumbre poniendo el foco en la naturaleza jurídica que este concepto poseía en las fuentes jurídicas medievales. Lejos de ser pensado como naciendo de las prácticas ancestrales el derecho consuetudinario es abordado en esta investigación como concepto-objeto estrictamente jurídico utilizado en textos forales y en conflictos medievales como argumento legalmente válido.
Spain --- Customary law --- Medieval law --- Derecho consuetudinario --- Castilla y León --- Edad Media --- Derecho medieval --- History of law --- Historia del derecho
Choose an application
Legal humanism has become deeply entrenched in most modern works on European legal history from the 17th century onwards and has been accepted with such blind faith by many modern scholars that few have challenged it. As a result, it has been used to substantiate larger claims about the death of Roman law, the separation between the golden age of a pan-European medieval ius commune and the fragmented reception of Roman law into the nation states of Europe, and the relevance of 'dogmatic' Roman law as opposed to 'antiquarian' Roman law. Now, the traditional grand narratives of European legal history have begun to be questioned, to the extend that the nature and legacy of legal humanism now deserve closer scrutiny. Building on the groundbreaking work by Douglas Osler, who has been critical of the traditional narratives, this volume interrogates the orthodox views regarding legal humanism and its legacy. Fundamentally reassessing the nature and impact of legal humanism on the narratives of European legal history, this volume brings together the foremost international experts in related fields of legal and intellectual history to debate the central issues
Humanistes --- Juristes --- Law, Medieval --- Humanism --- Philosophy --- Classical education --- Classical philology --- Philosophical anthropology --- Renaissance --- History. --- History --- Law --- Humanistes. --- Juristes. --- Humanism. --- Law, Medieval. --- Philosophy. --- Medieval law --- Jurisprudence --- Law - Philosophy
Choose an application
Law has been a primary locus and vehicle of contact across human history - as a system of ideas embodied in people and enacted on bodies; and also as a material, textual, and sensory 'thing'. This volume analyzes a variety of legal encounters ranging from South Asia to South and Central America, Africa, the Middle East, and Europe. The seven essays also explore various material expressions of law that reveal the complexity and intensity of cross-cultural contact in this pivotal era.
History of the law --- anno 500-1499 --- Law --- Law, Medieval --- History --- Legal history --- History and criticism --- History. --- Global Middle Ages. --- Medieval History. --- Medieval Law. --- World History.
Listing 1 - 10 of 40 | << page >> |
Sort by
|