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The lack of source material makes it challenging, but this short book uses the available evidence to present facts and debates around Jews in late antiquity and to provide a first step towards the understanding of this little-known period in Jewish history. It focuses on seven different regions: Italy, North Africa (except Egypt), Gaul, Spain, Egypt, the Land of Israel, and Babylonia.
Judaism --- Jews --- History --- Christianity. --- Early Middle Ages. --- Jews. --- Judaism. --- Late Antiquity. --- Late Roman World.
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This volume explores the final phase of the West Roman Empire, particularly the changing interactions between the imperial authority and external 'barbarian' groups in the northwest frontiers of the empire during the fourth and fifth centuries. The contributions present valuable overviews of recent archaeological research combined with innovative theoretical discussions. Key topics include the movement of precious metals, trajectories of imperial power, the archaeology of migration, and material culture in relation to debates about ethnicity.
Rome --- Antiquities --- History --- Social life and customs --- Civilization --- Late Roman Empire, decline, frontier, barbarians,
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This book takes a critical approach to the dominant explanation for the transformation from post-Roman to 'Anglo-Saxon' society in Britain from the fifth to the eighth century: that change resulted from north-west European immigration into Britain. After testing this paradigm, the author explores the increasing amount of evidence for the gradual evolution of late Roman into early medieval England, and suggests some new directions for research that may lead to the development of more holistic explanatory models.
Anglo-Saxon. --- early medieval England. --- ethnogenesis. --- late Roman Britain. --- migration. --- HISTORY / Europe / Great Britain / General. --- Europe --- Council of Europe countries --- Eastern Hemisphere --- Eurasia --- Geography. --- Anglo-Saxons --- Saxons --- History. --- Great Britain --- History --- 55 B.C.-1099 A.D.
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Bits of late Roman coinage, the mutilated torso of a marble Venus, blue debris from an early medieval glassworks, and the powder rasped from the reputed tomb of Mary Magdalene-these tantalizing mementos of human history found scattered throughout the landscape of southeastern France are the points of departure for Gustaf Sobin's lyrical narrative. A companion volume to his acclaimed Luminous Debris, Ladder of Shadows picks up where the former left off: with late antiquity, covering a period from roughly the third to the thirteenth century. Here Sobin offers brilliant readings of late Roman and early Christian ruins in his adopted region of Provence, sifting through iconographic, architectural, and sacramental vestiges to shed light on nothing less than the existential itself.
Archaeology and history --- Historical archaeology --- History and archaeology --- History --- France, Southern --- Méditerranéen (France) --- Midi (France) --- South of France (France) --- Southern France --- Civilization. --- Antiquities. --- antique city. --- architecture. --- baptistery at riez. --- carolingian sarcophagus. --- celestial paradigms. --- city of god. --- dark ages. --- death of genesis. --- early christian ruins. --- early medieval glassworks. --- faja oscura. --- france. --- human history. --- iconography. --- incastellamento. --- late antiquity. --- late roman coins. --- late roman ruins. --- luminous debris. --- lyrical narrative. --- marble venus. --- provence. --- psalmodi. --- reputed tomb of mary magdalene. --- sacraments. --- sainte marthe. --- sarcophagi of arles. --- southeastern france. --- the circulades of languedoc. --- venus disfigured.
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Ammianus Marcellinus, Greek by birth but writing in Latin c. AD 390, was the last great Roman historian. His writings are an indispensable basis for our knowledge of the late Roman world. This book represents a collection of papers analysing Ammianus's writings from a variety of perspective, including Ammianus as historian of, and participant in, Julian's Persian campaign, his identification with traditional religious attitudes and values in Rome and his view of the Persian Magi. The contributors engage especially with the concept of self-identification. They address the tension of Ammianus'
Historians --- Greeks --- Emperors --- Czars (Emperors) --- Rulers --- Sovereigns --- Tsars --- Tzars --- Kings and rulers --- Ethnology --- Mediterranean race --- Historiographers --- Scholars --- History. --- Ammianus Marcellinus --- Ammien Marcellin --- Contributions in history of late Roman Empire. --- Rome --- History --- Historiography. --- Historians - Rome - Biography. --- Greeks - Rome - Biography --- Emperors - Rome - Biography - History and criticism.
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Cassiodorus-famed throughout history as one of the great Christian exegetes of antiquity-spent most of his life as a high-ranking public official under the Ostrogothic King Theoderic and his heirs. He produced the Variae, a unique letter collection that gave witness to the sixth-century Mediterranean, as late antiquity gave way to the early middle ages. The Variae represents thirty years of Cassiodorus's work in civil, legal, and financial administration, revealing his interactions with emperors and kings, bishops and military commanders, private citizens, and even criminals. Thus, the Variae remains among the most important sources for the history of this pivotal period and is an indispensable resource for understanding political and diplomatic culture, economic and legal structure, intellectual heritage, urban landscapes, religious worldview, and the evolution of social relations at all levels of society during the twilight of the late-Roman state. This is the first full translation of this masterwork into English.
Goths --- Papacy --- Soul --- History --- Cassiodorus, --- Italy --- Politics and government --- Social life and customs --- bishops. --- cassiodorus. --- christian. --- civil. --- criminals. --- diplomatic culture. --- economic structure. --- emperors. --- exegetes of antiquity. --- financial administration. --- heirs. --- high ranking public official. --- intellectual heritage. --- king theoderic. --- kings. --- late roman state. --- legal structure. --- legal. --- letter collection. --- mediterranean. --- military commanders. --- ostrogothic. --- political culture. --- private citizens. --- religion. --- sixth century. --- social relations. --- urban landscapes. --- variae.
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Failure of Empire is the first comprehensive biography of the Roman emperor Valens and his troubled reign (a.d. 364-78). Valens will always be remembered for his spectacular defeat and death at the hands of the Goths in the Battle of Adrianople. This singular misfortune won him a front-row seat among history's great losers. By the time he was killed, his empire had been coming unglued for several years: the Goths had overrun the Balkans; Persians, Isaurians, and Saracens were threatening the east; the economy was in disarray; and pagans and Christians alike had been exiled, tortured, and executed in his religious persecutions. Valens had not, however, entirely failed in his job as emperor. He was an admirable administrator, a committed defender of the frontiers, and a ruler who showed remarkable sympathy for the needs of his subjects. In lively style and rich detail, Lenski incorporates a broad range of new material, from archaeology to Gothic and Armenian sources, in a study that illuminates the social, cultural, religious, economic, administrative, and military complexities of Valens's realm. Failure of Empire offers a nuanced reconsideration of Valens the man and shows both how he applied his strengths to meet the expectations of his world and how he ultimately failed in his efforts to match limited capacities to limitless demands.
Rome - History - Valentinian I, 364-375. --- Valens,-- Emperor of the East,-- approximately 328-378. --- Regions & Countries - Europe --- Greece --- History & Archaeology --- Valens, --- Valentinian --- Flavius Valentinianus --- Valentinianus --- Valentiniano --- Flavio Valente, --- Valente, --- Byzantine Empire --- Rome --- History --- Histoire --- HISTORY / Ancient / General. --- antioch. --- archaeology. --- arian crisis. --- armenia. --- balkans. --- barbarian history. --- battle of adrianople. --- battle. --- biography. --- bureaucracy. --- byzantine. --- christianity. --- constantin. --- discipline. --- emperor. --- empire. --- fall of an empire. --- frontier. --- gothic war. --- goths. --- government. --- history. --- iberia. --- imperialism. --- invasion. --- isaurian. --- late roman. --- military. --- pagans. --- pannonian emperors. --- persia. --- politics. --- procopius. --- rebellion. --- reign. --- religion. --- religious persecution. --- resistance. --- roman administration. --- roman empire. --- rome. --- saracens. --- territory. --- uprising. --- valens. --- valentinian. --- war.
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This superb guide at last brings the work of Filippo Coarelli, one of the most widely published and best known scholars of Roman archeology and art, to a wide, English-language audience. Conveniently organized by walking tours and illustrated throughout with clear maps, drawings, and plans, 'Rome and Environs: Archaeological Guide 'covers all of the city's ancient sites, and, unlike most other guides, now includes the major monuments in a large area outside Rome proper but within easy reach, such as Ostia Antica, Palestrina, Tivoli, and the many areas of interest along the ancient Roman roads. An essential resource for tourists interested in a deeper understanding of Rome's classical remains, it is also the ideal book for students and scholars approaching the ancient history of one of the world's most fascinating cities. Covers all the major sites including the Capitoline, the Roman Forum and the Imperial Fora, the Palatine Hill, the Valley of the Colosseum, the Esquiline, the Caelian, the Quirinal, and the Campus Martius. Two separate chapters discuss important clusters of sites-one on the area surrounding Circus Maximus and the other in the vicinity of the Trastevere, including the Aventine and the Vatican. Additional chapters cover the city walls and the aqueducts. Features 189 maps, drawings, and diagrams; an appendix on building materials and techniques; and an extensive bibliography.
kunstgeschiedenis --- Antique, the --- Roman history --- art history --- Romeinse oudheid --- Architecture --- History of civilization --- Roman [ancient Italian culture or period] --- Rome --- Rome Region (Italy) --- Rome, Région de (Italie) --- Rome, Région de (Italie) --- Rome (Italy) --- Antiquities --- Rome (Italie) --- Guidebooks. --- Antiquités --- Guides --- SOCIAL SCIENCE / Archaeology. --- Rome (Italy : Commune) --- Rome (Italy : Governatorato) --- Rūmah (Italy) --- Roma (Italy) --- Rom (Italy) --- Rím (Italy) --- Rzym (Italy) --- Comune di Roma (Italy) --- Rome (Italy : Comune) --- ancient roman roads. --- ancient rome. --- ancient sites. --- circus maximus. --- cities. --- crowded cities. --- famous scholar. --- filippo coarelli. --- history of early rome. --- history. --- italian archaeologist. --- italian monumental sanctuaries. --- late roman republic. --- ostia antica. --- palestrina. --- roman antiquities. --- roman archaeology. --- roman art. --- roman topography. --- rome. --- the capitoline. --- the imperial fora. --- the palatine hill. --- the roman forum. --- the valley of the colosseum. --- tivoli. --- topography of ancient rome. --- translated scholarship. --- translated text. --- vatican. --- walking tours.
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From constructing new buildings to describing rival-controlled areas as morally and physically dangerous, leaders in late antiquity fundamentally shaped their physical environment and thus the events that unfolded within it. Controlling Contested Places maps the city of Antioch (Antakya, Turkey) through the topographically sensitive vocabulary of cultural geography, demonstrating the critical role played by physical and rhetorical spatial contests during the tumultuous fourth century. Paying close attention to the manipulation of physical places, Christine Shepardson exposes some of the powerful forces that structured the development of religious orthodoxy and orthopraxy in the late Roman Empire.Theological claims and political support were not the only significant factors in determining which Christian communities gained authority around the Empire. Rather, Antioch's urban and rural places, far from being an inert backdrop against which events transpired, were ever-shifting sites of, and tools for, the negotiation of power, authority, and religious identity. This book traces the ways in which leaders like John Chrysostom, Theodoret, and Libanius encouraged their audiences to modify their daily behaviors and transform their interpretation of the world (and landscape) around them. Shepardson argues that examples from Antioch were echoed around the Mediterranean world, and similar types of physical and rhetorical manipulations continue to shape the politics of identity and perceptions of religious orthodoxy to this day.
HISTORY / Ancient / General. --- RELIGION / Antiquities & Archaeology. --- RELIGION / Christianity / General. --- Church history --- Apostolic Church --- Christianity --- Church, Apostolic --- Early Christianity --- Early church --- Primitive and early church --- Primitive Christianity --- Fathers of the church --- Great Apostasy (Mormon doctrine) --- Antioch (Turkey) --- Antioch --- Antakya (Turkey) --- Antakiya (Turkey) --- Antiokhii︠a︡ (Turkey) --- Antiokheia (Turkey) --- Antakye (Turkey) --- Antakiyah (Turkey) --- Antioche (Turkey) --- Antioch on the Orontes (Turkey) --- Hatay (Turkey) --- Antiochea (Turkey) --- Antiochia (Turkey) --- Antiocheia (Turkey) --- Antiochia Syriae (Turkey) --- Religious life and customs. --- Church history. --- antakya. --- christian communities. --- christianity. --- city of antioch. --- cultural geography. --- fourth century history. --- geography. --- god and religion. --- history. --- john chrysostom. --- late antiquity. --- late roman empire. --- libanius. --- mediterranean world. --- negotiation of power. --- physical environment. --- physical space contests. --- physical spaces. --- politics of identity. --- politics. --- religious identity. --- religious orthodoxy. --- religious orthopraxy. --- religious. --- rhetorical space contests. --- theodoret. --- topographically sensitive vocabulary. --- topography. --- turkey.
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In the 40s BCE, during his forced retirement from politics under Caesar's dictatorship, Cicero turned to philosophy, producing a massive and important body of work. As he was acutely aware, this was an unusual undertaking for a Roman statesman because Romans were often hostile to philosophy, perceiving it as foreign and incompatible with fulfilling one's duty as a citizen. How, then, are we to understand Cicero's decision to pursue philosophy in the context of the political, intellectual, and cultural life of the late Roman republic? In A Written Republic, Yelena Baraz takes up this question and makes the case that philosophy for Cicero was not a retreat from politics but a continuation of politics by other means, an alternative way of living a political life and serving the state under newly restricted conditions. Baraz examines the rhetorical battle that Cicero stages in his philosophical prefaces--a battle between the forces that would oppose or support his project. He presents his philosophy as intimately connected to the new political circumstances and his exclusion from politics. His goal--to benefit the state by providing new moral resources for the Roman elite--was traditional, even if his method of translating Greek philosophical knowledge into Latin and combining Greek sources with Roman heritage was unorthodox. A Written Republic provides a new perspective on Cicero's conception of his philosophical project while also adding to the broader picture of late-Roman political, intellectual, and cultural life.
Philosophy, Ancient. --- Cicero, Marcus Tullius --- Political and social views. --- Rome --- Politics and government --- Philosophie ancienne --- Politique et gouvernement --- Ancient philosophy --- Greek philosophy --- Philosophy, Greek --- Philosophy, Roman --- Roman philosophy --- Cicero --- Cicerone, M. T. --- Cicéron, Marcus --- Philosophy, Ancient --- M. Tulli Ciceronis --- T︠S︡it︠s︡eron, Mark Tulliĭ --- Cyceron --- Cicéron --- Kikerōn --- Cicerón, M. Tulio --- Ḳiḳero --- Cicerone --- Cicerón, Marco Tulio --- Ḳiḳero, Marḳus Ṭulyus --- Tullius Cicero, Marcus --- Kikerōn, M. T. --- Cicerone, M. Tullio --- Cicero, M. T. --- Cyceron, Marek Tulliusz --- ציצרון, מארקוס טולליוס --- קיקרו, מארקוס טוליוס --- קיקרו, מרקוס טוליוס --- キケロ --- 西塞罗 --- Academic Skepticism. --- Bellum Catilinae. --- Bellum Iugurthinum. --- Cato the Younger. --- Cicero. --- De Divinatione. --- De Finibus. --- De Natura Deorum. --- De Officiis. --- De Senectute. --- Ennius. --- Julius Caesar. --- Marcus the Younger. --- Paradoxa Stoicorum. --- Quintus Cicero. --- Rhetorica ad Herennium. --- Roman elite. --- Sallust. --- Topica. --- Tullia. --- Tusculan Disputations. --- action. --- amicitia. --- character. --- civil war. --- cultural life. --- dedicatees. --- dictatorship. --- intellectual activity. --- intellectual life. --- late Roman republic. --- letters. --- mos maiorum. --- negotium. --- oratory. --- otium. --- patriotism. --- philosophical writings. --- philosophy. --- political life. --- politics. --- prefaces. --- public life. --- readers. --- rhetoric. --- translation. --- treatises. --- volumen prohoemiorum.
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