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This book mainly investigates the adsorption of anionic diclofenac sodium on natural clay minerals, the adsorption of anionic chloramphenicol on natural clay minerals and the behavior of surface and interface modification or adsorption on clay minerals. It has significant guidance for learning the transfer and fate of pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) in the soil. It develops an efficient, low-cost adsorbent material and provides theoretical basis and valuable reference for the effective prevention of groundwater contamination of PPCPs in the field of environmental engineering.
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Brett M. Rambo ∙ Eric S. Silver ∙ Christopher W. Bielawski ∙ Jonathan L. Sessler Covalent Polymers Containing Discrete Heterocyclic Anion Receptors Philip A. Gale ∙ Chang-Hee Lee Calix[n]pyrroles as Anion and Ion-Pair Complexants Wim Dehaen Calix[n]phyrins: Synthesis and Anion Recognition Hiromitsu Maeda Acyclic Oligopyrrolic Anion Receptors Jeffery T. Davis Anion Binding and Transport by Prodigiosin and Its Analogs Hemraj Juwarker ∙ Jae-min Suk ∙ Kyu-Sung Jeong Indoles and Related Heterocycles Pavel Anzenbacher Jr. Pyrrole-Based Anion Sensors, Part I: Colorimetric Sensors Pavel Anzenbacher Jr. Pyrrole-Based Anion Sensors, Part II: Fluorescence, Luminescence, and Electrochemical Sensors Ermitas Alcalde ∙ Immaculada Dinarès ∙ Neus Mesquida Imidazolium-Based Receptors Nathan L. Kilah ∙ Paul D. Beer Pyridine and Pyridinium-Based Anion Receptors Kevin P. McDonald ∙ Yuran Hua ∙ Amar H. Flood 1,2,3-Triazoles and the Expanding Utility of Charge Neutral CHlllAnion Interactions.
Supramolecular chemistry --- Anions --- Chemistry --- Crystallography --- Biochemistry --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Anions. --- Sensor networks. --- Networks, Sensor --- Negative ions --- Chemistry. --- Organic chemistry. --- Organic Chemistry. --- Organic chemistry --- Physical sciences --- Detectors --- Context-aware computing --- Multisensor data fusion --- Ions --- Chemistry, Organic.
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Table of Contents.
Anions --- Ions --- Electrolytes --- Inorganic Chemicals --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Inorganic Chemistry --- Electricity & Magnetism --- Physical & Theoretical Chemistry --- Physics --- Chemistry --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Anions. --- Ions. --- Negative ions --- Chemistry. --- Inorganic chemistry. --- Inorganic Chemistry. --- Inorganic chemistry --- Inorganic compounds --- Physical sciences --- Intermediates (Chemistry) --- Matter --- Solution (Chemistry) --- Electrolysis --- Electrons --- Properties --- Chemistry, inorganic.
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This book covers the development of sources of negative ions and their application in science and industry. It describes the physical foundations and implementation of the key methods of negative ion production and control, such as charge exchange, thermionic emission, secondary emission (sputtering) and surface-plasma sources, as well as the history of their development. Following on from this essential foundational material, the book goes on to explore transport of negative ion beams, and beam-plasma instabilities. With exposition accessible at the graduate level, and a comprehensive bibliography, this book will appeal to all students and researchers whose work concerns ion sources and their applications to accelerators, beam physics, storage rings, cyclotrons, and plasma traps. .
Anions. --- Negative ions --- Ions --- Plasma (Ionized gases). --- Particle acceleration. --- Optics. --- Electrodynamics. --- Plasma Physics. --- Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics. --- Classical Electrodynamics. --- Dynamics --- Physics --- Light --- Particles (Nuclear physics) --- Acceleration (Mechanics) --- Nuclear physics --- Gaseous discharge --- Gaseous plasma --- Magnetoplasma --- Ionized gases --- Acceleration
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The chemistry of materials containing Se oxyanions in the +4 oxidation state, such as selenite, hydrogenselenite, and oxoselenate, are of increasing interest in the research community for several reasons. First, the lone pair on the selenium atom can behave as structure-directing agent towards the formation of materials characterized by the presence of hollows or channels in their intimate structures, moreover, the weakly coordinative capability of the Se(IV) electron lone pairs could give rise to interesting supramolecular interactions, and finally, it is known that the incorporation of selenite anions can lead to non-centrosymmetric structures and, consequently, to materials displaying remarkable physicochemical properties. The most important feature is that the full comprehension of the properties of this type of materials cannot be exhaustively understood unless the complete solid state crystal structure is available. In this Special Issue, entitled “Crystal Structures of Compounds Containing Ions Selenite”, a series of new selenite-containing compounds synthesized by different methodologies and fully caracterized in the solid state is reported. Moreover the fundamental role of detailed structural analysis in understanding the interactions in the solid state that are responsible for the peculiar chemical–physical properties of such materials is discussed.
Molecular and crystal structure of materials incorporating selenite anions --- Full characterization of new selenite compounds --- NLO properties of selenite holding materials --- Supramolecular interactions derived from selenite containing structures --- MOF derived from selenite containing compounds
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The interaction of ionising radiation with atomic and/or molecular ions is a fundamental process in nature, with implications for the understanding of many laboratory and astrophysical plasmas. At short wavelengths, the photon–ion interactions lead to inner-shell and multiple electron excitations, leading to demands on appropriate laboratory developments of sources and detectors and requiring advanced theoretical treatments which take into account many-body electron-correlation effects. This book includes a range of papers based on different short wavelength photon sources including recent facility and instrumental developments. Topics include experimental photoabsorption studies with laser-produced plasmas and photoionization of atomic and molecular ions with synchrotron and FEL sources, including modifications of a cylindrical mirror analyzer for high efficiency photoelectron spectroscopy on ion beams. Theoretical investigations include the effects of FEL fluctuations on autoionization line shapes, multiple sequential ionization by intense fs XUV pulses, photoelectron angular distributions for non-resonant two-photon ionization, inner-shell photodetachment of Na- and spin-polarized fluxes from fullerene anions.
2s2p --- Lithium-ion --- auto-ionization --- free electron laser --- stochastic average --- time dependent density matrix --- photoionization --- multiple ionization --- many-electron processes --- absolute cross sections --- synchrotron radiation --- collisional-radiative model --- laser-produced plasma, ion distribution --- ionization bottleneck --- radiative recombination --- collisional ioniztion --- three-body recombination --- nonlinear photoionization --- nonlinear interaction --- Cooper minimum --- angular distributions --- atomic ions --- dual-laser plasma technique --- photodetachment --- inner-shell phenomena --- electron spectroscopy --- ion beam --- spin-polarization --- fullerene anions --- endohedral fullerene anions --- NH+ --- molecular ion --- K-shell --- merged-beam --- Pb-Sn alloys --- EUV emission of high Z materials --- collisional radiative model --- Cowan suite of Codes --- ions --- free-electron laser --- krypton --- femtosecond pulses --- photoelectron spectroscopy --- atomic data --- inner-shell photoionization --- atomic nitrogen ion --- n/a
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R. Bruce King: Structure and Bonding in Zintl Ions and Related Main Group Element Clusters Stefanie Gärtner, Nikolaus Korber: Polyanions of Group 14 and Group 15 Elements in Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metal Solid State Compounds and Solvate Structures Bryan Eichhorn, Sanem Kocak: Dynamic Properties of the Group 14 Zintl Ions and Their Derivatives Thomas F. Fässler: Relationships between soluble Zintl anions, ligand-stabilized cage compounds, and intermetalloid clusters of tetrel (Si – Pb) and pentel (P – Bi) elements Gerasimos S. Armatas, Mercouri Kanatzidis: Germanium-Based Porous Semiconductors from Molecular Zintl Anions.
Zintl compounds --- Electrolytes --- Biomedical and Dental Materials --- Macromolecular Substances --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Inorganic Chemicals --- Manufactured Materials --- Technology, Industry, and Agriculture --- Technology, Industry, Agriculture --- Polymers --- Chemistry --- Anions --- Ions --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Physical & Theoretical Chemistry --- Inorganic Chemistry --- Zintl compounds. --- Phases, Zintl --- Zintl phases --- Chemistry. --- Inorganic chemistry. --- Inorganic Chemistry. --- Intermetallic compounds --- Semiconductors --- Chemistry, inorganic. --- Inorganic chemistry --- Inorganic compounds
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Layered double hydroxides. --- Chemistry. --- Chemistry, inorganic. --- Chemistry, Physical organic. --- Polymers. --- Inorganic Chemistry. --- Polymer Sciences. --- Physical Chemistry. --- Layered double hydroxides --- Hydroxides --- Anions --- Alkalies --- Inorganic Chemicals --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Ions --- Electrolytes --- Inorganic Chemistry --- Chemistry --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Chemicals, Inorganic --- Alkalis --- Alkali --- Double hydroxides, Layered --- LDHs (Chemicals) --- Polymere --- Polymeride --- Polymers and polymerization --- Chemistry, Physical organic --- Inorganic chemistry --- Inorganic chemistry. --- Physical chemistry. --- Inorganic compounds --- Chemistry, Organic --- Chemistry, Physical and theoretical --- Macromolecules --- Polymers . --- Chemistry, Theoretical --- Physical chemistry --- Theoretical chemistry
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SCIENCE --- Chemistry / Inorganic --- Fluorides --- Water --- Fluoridation --- Water Supply --- Anions --- Hydrofluoric Acid --- Preventive Dentistry --- Public Health Dentistry --- Sanitary Engineering --- Dentistry --- Ions --- Environment and Public Health --- Fluorine Compounds --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Health Care --- Inorganic Chemicals --- Electrolytes --- Sanitation --- Public Health --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Toxicology & Public Health --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Toxicology --- Metabolism --- Physiological effect --- Health aspects --- Toxicology. --- Metabolism. --- Physiological effect. --- Health aspects. --- Hydrology --- Fluorine compounds --- Halides
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Most books discuss general and broad topics regarding molecular imagings. However, Ultrasmall Lanthanide Oxide Nanoparticles for Biomedical Imaging and Therapy, will mainly focus on lanthanide oxide nanoparticles for molecular imaging and therapeutics. Multi-modal imaging capabilities will discussed, along with up-converting FI by using lanthanide oxide nanoparticles. The synthesis will cover polyol synthesis of lanthanide oxide nanoparticles, Surface coatings with biocompatible and hydrophilic ligands will be discussed and TEM images and dynamic light scattering (DLS) patterns will be provid
Metals, Rare Earth --- Molecular Probe Techniques --- Nanostructures --- Anions --- Oxygen Compounds --- Elements --- Diagnostic Imaging --- Ions --- Metals --- Inorganic Chemicals --- Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures --- Investigative Techniques --- Manufactured Materials --- Technology, Industry, and Agriculture --- Diagnosis --- Electrolytes --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Technology, Industry, Agriculture --- Lanthanoid Series Elements --- Molecular Imaging --- Oxides --- Nanoparticles --- Medicine --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Radiology, MRI, Ultrasonography & Medical Physics --- Diagnostic imaging. --- Nanoparticles. --- Imaging systems in medicine. --- Medical imaging systems --- Medical instruments and apparatus --- Nano-particles --- NPs (Nanoparticles) --- Nanostructured materials --- Particles --- Clinical imaging --- Imaging, Diagnostic --- Medical diagnostic imaging --- Medical imaging --- Noninvasive medical imaging --- Diagnosis, Noninvasive --- Imaging systems in medicine --- Nanoscale particles
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