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By the 1950s the percentage of all economic doctorates awarded to women had dropped to a record low of less than five percent.By presenting interviews with the female economists who received PhD's between 1950 and 1975, this book provides a richer understanding of the sociology of the economics profession. Their post-war experiences as family members, students and professionals, illustrate the challenges that have been faced by women, including both white and African-American women, in a white male dominated profession.Engaging and insightful, the impressive scope of philosophical per
Economists --- United States --- Women economists --- -Feminist economics --- #SBIB:316.346H23 --- Economics --- Women as economists --- Women social scientists --- Positie van de vrouw in de samenleving: studie en onderwijs --- Feminist economics --- Feminist economics. --- United States of America --- Interviews --- Career --- Professions --- Book --- Economy
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Volume 36B of Research in the History of Economic Thought and Methodology features a symposium reflecting on the significance of Mary Morgan's contributions to the history and philosophy of economics. Symposium participants include guest editors Marcel Boumans and Hsiang-Ke Chao, as well as Harro Maas, Tiago Mata, Gerardo Serra, and Andrej Svorenčík. The volume also features the next installment of Charles R. McCann, Jr. and Vibha Kapuria-Foreman's continuing project on the neglected Chicago economist, Robert Franklin Hoxie.
Economic schools --- Economics --- Women economists --- History --- Methodology --- Morgan, Mary S. --- E-books --- Women as economists --- Economists --- Women social scientists --- Economic theory --- Political economy --- Social sciences --- Economic man --- Business & Economics --- Economics, finance, business & management. --- General.
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À la suite du voyage en France de Elinor Ostrom, prix Nobel d'économie en 2009, les auteurs de cet ouvrage exposent ses enseignements à partir de ses interactions directes avec le public, des étudiants, des enseignants, des chercheurs et des gestionnaires de l'environnement. C'est toute une critique des théories économiques conventionnelles qui s'exprime et un renouveau de la pensée en sciences sociales qui s'opère. Pendant de nombreuses années, Elinor Ostrom a développé dans ses travaux et ses expériences une voie alternative à l'État et au marché visant des trajectoires souhaitables pour les systèmes sociaux et écologiques. Elle a identifié les conditions de la coopération entre des individus au sein de collectifs et d'organisations, dans des situations de gestion qui vont des ressources naturelles au climat, des connaissances aux gènes, etc. Tels sont les apports essentiels des travaux de Elinor Ostrom dont la littérature scientifique francophone se fait encore trop peu l'écho. Cet ouvrage s'adresse à un public francophone, soucieux de réfléchir et de s'engager pour de nouvelles relations entre les hommes, avec la nature.
Science. --- Environmental economics. --- Natural resources --- Women economists. --- Management. --- Women as economists --- Economists --- Women social scientists --- Resource management (Natural resources) --- Resources management (Natural resources) --- Economics --- Environmental quality --- Natural science --- Natural sciences --- Science of science --- Sciences --- Environmental aspects --- Economic aspects
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In the 1970s, the accepted environmental thinking was that overpopulation was destroying the earth. Prominent economists and environmentalists agreed that the only way to stem the tide was to impose restrictions on how we used resources, such as land, water, and fish, from either the free market or the government. This notion was upended by Elinor Ostrom, whose work to show that regular people could sustainably manage their community resources eventually won her the Nobel Prize. Ostrom's revolutionary proposition fundamentally changed the way we think about environmental governance. In The Uncommon Knowledge of Elinor Ostrom, author Erik Nordman brings to life Ostrom's brilliant mind. Half a century ago, she was rejected from doctoral programs because she was a woman; in 2009, she became the first woman to win the Nobel Prize in Economics. Her research challenged the long-held dogma championed by Garrett Hardin in his famous 1968 essay, "The Tragedy of the Commons," which argued that only market forces or government regulation can prevent the degradation of common pool resources. The concept of the "Tragedy of the Commons" was built on scarcity and the assumption that individuals only act out of self-interest. Ostrom's research proved that people can and do act in collective interest, coming from a place of shared abundance. Ostrom's ideas about common resources have played out around the world, from Maine lobster fisheries, to ancient waterways in Spain, to taxicabs in Nairobi. In writing The Uncommon Knowledge of Elinor Ostrom, Nordman traveled extensively to interview community leaders and stakeholders who have spearheaded innovative resource-sharing systems, some new, some centuries old. Through expressing Ostrom's ideas and research, he also reveals the remarkable story of her life. Ostrom broke barriers at a time when women were regularly excluded from academia and her research challenged conventional thinking. Elinor Ostrom proved that regular people can come together to act sustainably--if we let them. This message of shared collective action is more relevant than ever for solving today's most pressing environmental problems
Commons --- Natural resources, Communal --- Collective behavior. --- Sustainable development. --- Social choice. --- Economics --- Women economists --- Women political scientists --- Mass Behavior --- Ressources naturelles communales --- Comportement collectif. --- Développement durable. --- Choix collectif. --- Femmes économistes --- Femmes politologues --- Management. --- History. --- Gestion. --- Ostrom, Elinor. --- United States.
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