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The Amerindian microcosm : anthropology, comparative history, ecology, genetics and evolution
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ISBN: 1527534448 1527536181 9781527536180 9781527534445 Year: 2019 Publisher: Newcastle upon Tyne, UK : Cambridge Scholars Publishing,

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The lifeways of hunter-gatherers
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ISBN: 9781107024878 9781107607613 1107607612 1107024870 9781139176132 9781107341722 1107341728 1139176137 129940894X 9781299408944 1107357594 9781107357594 1107255538 9781107255531 1107347971 9781107347977 1107345472 9781107345478 1107344220 9781107344228 110723624X Year: 2013 Publisher: Cambridge

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"In this book, Robert L. Kelly challenges the preconceptions that hunter-gatherers were Paleolithic relics living in a raw state of nature, instead crafting a position that emphasizes their diversity, and downplays attempts to model the original foraging lifeway or to use foragers to depict human nature stripped to its core. Kelly reviews the anthropological literature for variation among living foragers in terms of diet, mobility, sharing, land tenure, technology, exchange, male-female relations, division of labor, marriage, descent, and political organization. Using the paradigm of human behavioral ecology, he analyzes the diversity in these areas and seeks to explain rather than explain away variability, and argues for an approach to prehistory that uses archaeological data to test theory rather than one that uses ethnographic analogy to reconstruct the past"--


Book
Violence and warfare among hunter-gatherers
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1315415976 1611329418 9781611329414 9781611329421 1611329426 9781611329391 1611329396 9781611329407 9781315415963 9781315415949 9781315415956 9781315415970 Year: 2014 Publisher: Walnut Creek, California : Left Coast Press Inc.,

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How did warfare originate? Was it human genetics? Social competition? The rise of complexity? Intensive study of the long-term hunter-gatherer past brings us closer to an answer. The original chapters in this volume examine cultural areas on five continents where there is archaeological, ethnographic, and historical evidence for hunter-gatherer conflict despite high degrees of mobility, small populations, and relatively egalitarian social structures. Their controversial conclusions will elicit interest among anthropologists, archaeologists, and those in conflict studies.

Forager-traders in south and southeast Asia
Authors: ---
ISBN: 1107134145 1280419954 0511169779 1139148281 051106506X 051105873X 0511331185 0511489633 0511073526 9780511065064 9780511058738 9780511073526 9780521815727 052181572X 9780521016360 0521016363 9781280419959 9786610419951 6610419957 0521016363 9780511489631 0511094337 9781107134140 9780511169779 9781139148283 9780511331183 Year: 2002 Publisher: Cambridge Cambridge University Press

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In both South and Southeast Asia, many upland groups make a living - in whole or part - through gathering and hunting, producing not only subsistence goods but commodities destined for regional and even world markets. These forager-traders have had an ambiguous position in ethnographic analysis, variously represented as relics, degraded hunter-gatherers, or recent upstarts. Forager-Traders in South and Southeast Asia adopts a multidisciplinary approach to these groups, presenting a series of comparative case-studies that analyse the long-term histories of hunting, gathering, trading, power relations, and regional social and biological interactions in this critical region. This book is a fascinating and important addition to the current 'revisionist' debate, and a unique attempt to re-conceptualize our knowledge of forager-traders within the surrounding context of complex polities, populations and economies in South and Southeast Asia.


Book
Archaic societies
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 143842700X 1441607854 9781441607850 9781438427003 1438427018 9781438427003 9781438427010 Year: 2009 Publisher: Albany, N.Y. State University of New York Press

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Essential overview of American Indian societies during the Archaic period across central North America.


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The collector mentality
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ISBN: 1536126004 9781536126006 9781536125993 Year: 2017 Publisher: New York


Book
Ancient hunting strategies in southern South America.
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ISBN: 3030611876 3030611868 Year: 2021 Publisher: Cham, Switzerland : Springer,

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This book presents the state of the art for the studies of strategies and tactics for the procurement of preys in Argentina in different regions and chronologies (from the end of the Pleistocene until historic moments). The chapters are related to the performance of these practices in hunter-gatherer, shepherd and farmer societies. From the environmental point of view, they show cases in diverse areas such as plains, mountains, forests, sea coast, steppes and puna. Likewise, the range of preys considered includes ungulates (camelids and deer), runner birds (Rhea pennata) and minor prey (mammals and fish). The book is aimed at professionals and students of archaeology interested in the analysis of tactics and strategies for prey capture. Every chapter offers an important contribution in theoretical, methodological and technical terms. In addition, these works possess a high comparative value on study cases of very different chronologies and environments of the Southern hemisphere. This book is a result of the 1st Workshop "Strategies and tactics in order to obtain preys in the past: its discussion from the integration of different lines of evidence" which was conducted in San Rafael, Mendoza, Argentina, between the 8th and 10th of August, 2018. .


Book
Why forage?
Authors: ---
ISBN: 0826356974 9780826356970 0826356966 9780826356963 9780826356963 Year: 2016 Publisher: Santa Fe Albuquerque

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" Foraging persists as a viable economic strategy both in remote regions and within the bounds of developed nation-states. Given the economic alternatives available, why do some groups choose to maintain their hunting and gathering lifeways? Through a series of detailed case studies, the contributors to this volume examine the decisions made by modern-day foragers to sustain a predominantly hunting and gathering way of life. What becomes clear is that hunter-gatherers continue to forage because the economic benefits of doing so are high relative to the local alternatives and, perhaps more importantly, because the social costs of not foraging are prohibitive; in other words, hunter-gatherers value the social networks built through foraging and sharing more than the potential marginal gains of a new means of subsistence. Why Forage? shows that hunting and gathering continues to be a viable and vibrant way of life even in the twenty-first century."--


Book
Ancestral appetites
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ISBN: 9780521727075 9780521898423 9780511976353 9781139077132 1139077139 9781139079419 1139079417 0521898420 0521727073 0511976356 1107219639 1139062727 1283110792 9786613110794 1139074881 113906911X 1139081691 9781107219632 9781139062725 9781283110792 6613110795 9781139074889 9781139081696 Year: 2011 Publisher: Cambridge New York Cambridge University Press

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This book explores the relationship between prehistoric people and their food - what they ate, why they ate it and how researchers have pieced together the story of past foodways from material traces. Contemporary human food traditions encompass a seemingly infinite variety, but all are essentially strategies for meeting basic nutritional needs developed over millions of years. Humans are designed by evolution to adjust our feeding behaviour and food technology to meet the demands of a wide range of environments through a combination of social and experiential learning. In this book, Kristen J. Gremillion demonstrates how these evolutionary processes have shaped the diversification of human diet over several million years of prehistory. She draws on evidence extracted from the material remains that provide the only direct evidence of how people procured, prepared, presented and consumed food in prehistoric times.


Book
A view to a kill : investigating Middle Palaeolithic subsistence using an optimal foraging perspective
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ISBN: 9789088900204 9088900205 9789088901652 9088901651 9781299559158 1299559158 Year: 2009 Publisher: Leiden : Sidestone Press,

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In zijn boek "A view to a kill" presenteert Dusseldorp zijn onderzoek naar de kennisintensiteit van de foerageermethoden van Neanderthalers vanuit een evolutionair perspectief. Door analyse van botassemblages van Neanderthalers en deze te vergelijken met botassemblages van vindplaatsen van de holenhyena probeert hij inzicht te verwerven in de plaats van de Neanderthaler in de ecologie van de mammoetsteppe.

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