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Mycotoxins represent a significant issue for the feed industry and the safety of the feed supply chain, with an impact on human health, animal health and production, economies, and international trade. The globalization of the trade in agricultural commodities and the lack of legislative harmonization have contributed significantly to the discussion about the awareness of mycotoxins entering the feed/food supply chain. The feed industry is a sustainable outlet for food processing industries, converting byproducts into high-quality animal feed. Mycotoxin occurrence in food byproducts from different technological processes is a worldwide topic of interest for the feed industry, aiming to increase the marketability and acceptance of these products as feed ingredients and include them safely in the feed supply chain. Since mycotoxin contamination cannot be completely prevented pre- or post-harvest, the modern feed industry needs new tools for monitoring and managing the risk of mycotoxins and strategies to prevent and reduce mycotoxins in compound feed manufacturing. The aim of this Special Issue book was to bring together a collection of valuable articles with innovative ideas for a sustainable and competitive feed industry.
mycotoxins --- biomarkers --- urine --- UPLC-MS/MS --- intake --- feed --- grain --- monitoring --- pet food --- HRMS-orbitrap --- co-occurrence --- retrospective screening --- Alphitobius diaperinus --- Hermetia illucens --- edible insects --- mycotoxin --- uptake --- excretion --- feed safety --- essential oils --- ecophysiology --- aflatoxins --- zearalenone --- clay --- purified --- calcined --- adsorption --- pH --- reduction --- grain cleaning --- thermal processing --- chemicals --- adsorbents --- prevention --- reduction strategies --- animal feed --- mycotoxin binders --- aflatoxin --- biomarker --- dairy cows --- durian peel --- agricultural by-products --- biosorption --- gastrointestinal digestion model --- decontamination --- equilibrium isotherms --- in-vitro cell culture --- toxicity assessment and mitigation --- n/a
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Oxidative stress causes chronic diseases such as cardiovascular disease, cancer, Alzheimer, chronic obstructive pulmonary, and neurodegenerative pathologies. Antioxidant systems defend human cells from free radicals. They act by stopping free radicals, decreasing their development, and quenching the formed ROS and RNS. The antioxidant molecules are classified into primary and secondary defense molecules. The primary antioxidant molecules (i.e., vitamins C and E, ubiquinone, and glutathione) reduce oxidation effects by moving a proton to the free radical species or electron donors, or by terminating the chain reactions The secondary antioxidants (i.e., N-acetyl cysteine and lipoic acid) act as cofactors for some enzyme systems or neutralize the production of free radicals by transition metals. This work comprises original research papers and reviews on antioxidant molecules in food, the agricultural practices that maximize their levels in plants, the potential preventive effects of selected classes of antioxidant molecules, their potential use in functional foods, and the pharmaceutical delivery systems that maximize their potential activity when used as supplements.
Trichoderma spp. --- EVOO --- olive pomace --- olive vegetation water --- Olea europea var Leccino --- HRMS-Orbitrap --- phenolic identification --- antioxidant activity --- grape seed oil fatty acid --- novel extraction --- tocopherol --- supercritical fluid --- microwave assisted --- ultrasound assisted --- Soxhlet --- olive mill wastewater --- olive oil --- Olive Pâté --- antioxidants --- nutraceutical --- Q Exactive Orbitrap LC-MS/MS --- Clery strawberry --- food processing --- Polyphenols --- multi-methodological evaluation --- HS-GC/MS analysis --- PCA --- antioxidant --- HepG2 cells --- EVOO extract --- IOC methods --- LDLR --- PCSK9 --- tomatoes --- NMR spectroscopy --- FT-ICR mass spectrometry --- ripening stage --- phenolics --- metabolomics --- phytochemicals --- cardoon --- multipurpose plant --- chlorogenic acid --- fatty acids --- herbal treatment --- organic zinc --- lamb --- Haemonchus contortus --- antioxidant enzymes --- lipid peroxidation --- mineral status --- paraxanthine --- caffeine --- CYP1A2 phenotyping --- human saliva --- differential pulse voltammetry --- egg --- flavonoids --- inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) --- metallome --- quercetin --- walnut --- by-products --- antitussive --- ROS --- NOx --- IL-6 --- CXC-R1 --- histopathological analysis --- sustainable agriculture --- onion skin --- traditional varieties --- flavonols --- dietary antioxidants, --- Helichrysum --- medicinal plants --- infusions --- phenolic compounds --- antioxidative potential --- polyphenols --- flavonids --- endogenous antioxidant enzymes --- reduced glutathione --- oxidized glutathione --- catalase --- superoxide dismutase --- interleukin 6 --- tumor necrosis factor --- endurance sports --- Ficus carica --- oxidative stress protection --- stress hormones --- epidermal skin barrier --- nutricosmetics --- brown rice --- fermentation --- germination --- stress --- bioactive compounds --- untargeted metabolomics --- functional food --- health benefits --- lovage --- elicitation --- phenolic acids --- potential anti-inflammatory potential --- anticancer properties --- antioxidative activity --- bioactive peptides --- peptidomics --- mass spectrometry --- soybean --- plant-based foods --- LDL --- CVD --- lipid oxidation --- dietary fiber --- cholesterol --- hyperlipidemia --- microalgae --- spirulina --- inflammation --- lipopolysaccharide --- dairy cows --- fattening bulls --- leukocytes --- spices --- condiments --- extra-virgin olive oil --- antiviral properties --- antioxidant properties --- nutricosmetic --- grape seed --- pomace --- polyunsaturated fatty acids --- polyphenol --- resveratrol --- rutin --- HPLC --- GC --- coumarins --- green synthesis --- DFT --- red algae --- antioxidant and antimicrobial ability --- lipoperoxidation --- salmon --- anticancer --- marigold --- sage --- bearberry --- eucalyptus --- yarrow --- apples --- pomegranate --- mitochondrial DNA --- DNA damage --- apoptosis --- oral cancer --- arbutin --- melanin --- pigment --- melasma --- skin lightening --- cosmetic --- hyperpigmentation --- tyrosinase --- nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) --- Brassicaceae --- light wavelength --- reactive oxygen species (ROS) --- oxidative stress --- antioxidant proteins --- Moringa leaf extract --- nanoencapsulation --- rabbit --- physiology --- reproduction --- n/a --- Olive Pâté
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