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Aramaic is a constant thread running through the various civilizations of the Near East, ancient and modern, from 1000 BCE to the present, and has been the language of small principalities, world empires, and a fair share of the Jewish-Christian tradition. Holger Gzella describes its cultural and linguistic history as a continuous evolution from its beginnings to the advent of Islam. For the first time the individual phases of the language, their socio-historical underpinnings, and the textual sources are discussed comprehensively in light of the latest linguistic and historical research and with ample attention to scribal traditions, multilingualism, and language as a marker of cultural self-awareness. Many new observations on Aramaic are thereby integrated into a coherent historical framework.
Aramaic language --- Araméen (Langue) --- Social aspects --- History. --- Aspect social --- Histoire --- Middle East --- Moyen-Orient --- History --- Civilization --- Civilisation --- 22.02*2 --- Bijbelse filologie: aramees --- Araméen (langue) --- Aspect social. --- Histoire. --- Social aspects. --- 22.02*2 Bijbelse filologie: aramees --- Araméen (Langue) --- Aramean language --- Biblical Aramaic language --- Chaldaic language --- Chaldean language (Aramaic) --- Chaldee language --- Semitic languages, Northwest --- Syriac language --- Aramaic language - Social aspects --- Aramaic language - History --- Middle East - History --- Aramaic language: social aspects. --- Aramaic language: history. --- Middle East: history.
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The Aramaic texts among the Dead Sea Scrolls are among the most important discoveries for the history of Aramaic and for the background of early Judaism and Christianity. They constitute a “missing link” between Biblical Aramaic and the later Aramaic of the targums and midrashic literature. Among them are the oldest texts we have of the Book of Enoch and Tobit, as well as the earliest Aramaic translation of a portion of Scripture, the Targum of Job. Other previously unknown texts such as the Genesis Apocryphon and the Aramaic Levi Document have opened up many new avenues of research on the literature of early Judaism, and the dialect itself is chronologically the one nearest to the origins of Christianity. Now, for the first time, there is a comprehensive dictionary of all the Aramaic texts from the 11 Qumran caves, from a noted specialist in Qumran Aramaic. It is the first dictionary in any language devoted solely to this important Aramaic corpus and contains a wealth of detail, including definitions, extensive citations of the sources, discussions of difficult passages, revised readings, and a bibliography. It will be an indispensable resource to anyone interested in the Dead Sea Scrolls, the literature of early Judaism and Christianity, and the Aramaic language.
Aramaic language --- Araméen (Langue) --- Hébreux (Langue) --- Dialects --- Dictionaries --- English --- English. --- Dialectes --- Dictionnaires anglais --- Aramean language --- Biblical Aramaic language --- Chaldaic language --- Chaldean language (Aramaic) --- Chaldee language --- Araméen (Langue) --- Hébreux (Langue) --- 22.02*2 --- 229*310 --- 229*310 Qumran --- Qumran --- 22.02*2 Bijbelse filologie: aramees --- Bijbelse filologie: aramees --- Semitic languages, Northwest --- Syriac language --- 229*313 --- 229*313 Qumran:--paleografie en linguistische problemen --- Qumran:--paleografie en linguistische problemen --- Aramaic language. --- Idioma arameo --- Dialects. --- Dialectos --- Ingles. --- West Bank --- Palestine --- Ḍaffah al-Gharbīyah --- Gadah ha-maʻaravit --- Judaea and Samaria --- Judea and Samaria --- West Bank of the Jordan River --- Yehudah ṿeha-Shomron --- QumraÌn --- Qumran Site --- Qumrān --- Aramaic language - Dialects - West Bank - Qumran Site - Dictionaries. --- Aramaic language - Dictionaries - English
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