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Ziel der vorliegenden Dissertation ist die Bestimmung des Status von nominalen Adverbialen innerhalb der Grammatik des Russischen, wobei ich in erster Linie eine syntaktische Analyse der genannten Adverbiale vornehme. Dabei steht sowohl deren 'externe' Struktur - d.h. die Einbettungsposition der Adverbiale in der Satzstruktur - als auch die 'interne' Struktur - d.h. der kategoriale Status von nominalen Adverbialen - im Zentrum der Untersuchung. Die Analyse des konfigurationell- syntaktischen Status dient als Ausgangspunkt, um die Kasusverhältnisse bei 'nackten' akkusativischen und instrumentalen Adverbialen zu erklären. Allerdings geht man davon aus, dass eine explanatorisch wie deskriptiv adäquate syntaktische Analyse nur unter Berücksichtigung der semantischen Komponente der Grammatik sinnvoll durchzuführen ist.
status --- grammar --- russian --- nomina --- adverbials --- Adjunktionspositionen von Adverbialen --- Adverbiale --- Aspektualität in Nicht-Aspektsprachen --- Funktionale Lizensierung von Adverbiale --- Informationsstruktur --- Instrumentale Adverbial --- Nominale --- Russischen --- Semantik --- Substitution und Ajunktion --- Syntax --- Szucsich
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This book assembles contributions dealing with language contact and areal linguistics. The goal of the book is to investigate linguistic convergence in Europe with a strong focus on the languages of Eastern Central Europe which show many remarkable similarities. The focus is put on a methodical and empirical component in the investigation of two or more languages in the context of possible language contact phenomena. Languages of Eastern Central Europe and adjacent parts of Europe use a considerable amount of common vocabulary due to the transfer of loanwords during a long period of cultural contact. But they also share several grammatical features—phonological, morphological and syntactic ones. This book tackles lexical and grammatical phenomena in language contact situations. The authors take up diachronic, synchronic and language acquisitional perspectives, and discuss methodological problems for the field.
Languages in contact --- Interference (Linguistics) --- Comparative linguistics. --- Europe, Eastern --- Languages. --- Comparative philology --- Philology, Comparative --- Historical linguistics --- Linguistic interference --- Bilingualism --- Language transfer (Language learning) --- Areal linguistics --- Areal --- Central --- Convergence --- Eastern --- European --- Grammatische Entlehnung --- Hungarologie --- Kontaktlinguistik --- Languages --- Lexikalische Entlehnung --- Slavistik --- Sprachlicher Transfer --- Szucsich --- Typologie
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Advances in Formal Slavic Linguistics 2016 initiates a new series of collective volumes on formal Slavic linguistics. It presents a selection of high quality papers authored by young and senior linguists from around the world and contains both empirically oriented work, underpinned by up-to-date experimental methods, as well as more theoretically grounded contributions. The volume covers all major linguistic areas, including morphosyntax, semantics, pragmatics, phonology, and their mutual interfaces. The particular topics discussed include argument structure, word order, case, agreement, tense, aspect, clausal left periphery, or segmental phonology. The topical breadth and analytical depth of the contributions reflect the vitality of the field of formal Slavic linguistics and prove its relevance to the global linguistic endeavour. Early versions of the papers included in this volume were presented at the conference on Formal Description of Slavic Languages 12 or at the satellite Worksh
Linguistics --- Slavic languages. --- Linguistic science --- Science of language --- Language and languages --- Slavic Languages
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The book contains ten papers discussing issues of the relation between syntax and morphology from the perspective of morphologically rich languages including, among others, Indo-European languages, indigenous languages of the Americas, Turkish, and Hungarian. The overall question discussed in this book is to what extent morphological information shows up in syntactic structures and how this information is represented. The authors adopt different theoretical frameworks such as the Derivational Theory of Morphology, Distributed Optimality, Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar, Lexical-Functional Grammar, Lexical Decomposition Grammar combined with Linking Theory and OT-like constraints, Paradigm-Based Morphosyntax as well as the Principles and Parameters Approach of Generative Grammar.
Grammar, Comparative and general --- Morphology (Linguistics) --- Morphosyntactic features --- Morphosyntax --- Morphosyntax. --- Morphology. --- Morphology --- Syntax --- Linguistics --- Philology --- Grammar, Comparative and general Morphology
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The present volume offers a selection of papers on current issues in Slavic languages. It takes stock of the past 20 years of linguistic research at the Department of Slavic Studies at Leipzig University. Within these two decades, the scientific writing, teaching, and organization done in this Department strengthened the mode of research in formal description of Slavic languages, formed another center for this kind of linguistic research in the world, and brought about a remarkable amount of scientific output. The authors of this volume are former or present members of the Department of Slavic studies or academic friends. Based on the data from East, West, and South Slavic languages, the papers tackle issues of all grammatical subdisciplines in current models of description, compare parts of the grammars of Slavic languages, explain categories and phrases in Slavic languages that do not exist in present-day Indogermanic languages of Western Europe, and propose ways how to update the standard of lexicography in still less described Slavic languages. A study of language competence is dedicated to the actual requests on heritage speakers and shows how their abilities can be evaluated. The present volume offers a selection of papers on current issues in Slavic languages. It takes stock of the past 20 years of linguistic research at the Department of Slavic Studies at Leipzig University. Within these two decades, the scientific writing, teaching, and organization done in this Department strengthened the mode of research in formal description of Slavic languages, formed another center for this kind of linguistic research in the world, and brought about a remarkable amount of scientific output. The authors of this volume are former or present members of the Department of Slavic studies or academic friends. Based on the data from East, West, and South Slavic languages, the papers tackle issues of all grammatical subdisciplines in current models of description, compare parts of the grammars of Slavic languages, explain categories and phrases in Slavic languages that do not exist in present-day Indogermanic languages of Western Europe, and propose ways how to update the standard of lexicography in still less described Slavic languages. A study of language competence is dedicated to the actual requests on heritage speakers and shows how their abilities can be evaluated.
Linguistics. --- Linguistic science --- Science of language --- Language and languages --- Grammar. --- Slavic Studies.
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